A four cycle internal combustion automobile engine operates on what kind of cycle? w) Rankine x) Otto y) Brayton z) Joule

A four cycle internal combustion automobile engine operates on what kind of cycle? w) Rankine x) Otto y) Brayton z) Joule
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ANSWER: X -- OTTO
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Liquid fuels can be used to generate electricity in a variety of ways. Which of the following technologies converts liquid fuel directly to electricity without a combustion step? w) turbine x) battery y) fuel cell z) Stirling engine

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An automobile needs an antenna for its radio to play properly because: w) the automobile's tires insulate it from the ground. x) the automobile's body acts as a Faraday cage. y) when the automobile moves, the velocity of the radio signal appears changed with respect to when it is at rest. z) the transmitter also uses an antenna.

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An LED is operated on a 12 volt automobile circuit. The voltage drop across the LED is 2 volts and the current must be limited to 50 milliamps to prevent its overheating and destruction. What size resistor must be used? w) 60 ohms x) 100 ohms y) 120 ohms z) 200 ohms

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Otto cycle efficiency is higher than Diesel cycle efficiency for the same compression ratio and heat input because in Otto cycle  A. combustion is at constant volume  B. expansion and compression are isentropic  C. maximum temperature is higher  D. heat rejection is lower

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Which of the following people is credited as being the father of mass production? w) Thomas Edison x) Otto Graham y) Henry Ford z) Eli Whitney

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What is defined as the ratio of the change in temperature to the change in pressure when a real gas is throttled?  A. Rankine coefficient  B. Kelvin coefficient  C. Maxwell-Boltzmann coefficient  D. Joule-Thomson coefficient

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What process produces most of the energy that is radiated by the Sun? w) gravitational contraction x) chemical combustion y) nuclear fusion z) nuclear fission

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Energy is described as the capacity for: w) reactivity x) combustion y) transformation z) doing work

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Brayton cycle consists’ of following four processes  (a) two isothermals and two isentropics  (b) two isentropics and two constant volumes  (c) two isentropics, one constant volume and one constant pressure  (d) two isentropics and two constant pres-sures  (e) none of the above.

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Last Answer : Answer : d

Most high speed compression ignition engine operate on A. dual cycle B. otto cycle C. diesel cycle D.Carnot cycle

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An engine working on air standard Otto cycle has a cylinder diameter of 10 cm and stroke length of 15 cm. The ratio of specific heats for air is 1.4. If the clearance volume is 196.3 cc and the heat supplied per kg of air per cycle is 1800 kJ/kg, then work output per cycle per kg of air is a. 879.1 kJ/ b. 890.2 kJ c. 895.3 kJ d. 973.5 kJ

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A diesel engine is usually more efficient than a spark ignition engine because a. Diesel being a heavier hydrocarbon, release more heat per kg than gasoline b. The air standard efficiency of diesel cycle is higher than the Otto cycle, at a fixed compression ratio c. The compression ratio of a diesel engine is higher than that of an Spark ignition engine d.Self ignition temperature of diesel is higher than that of gasoline.

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For an engine operating on air standard Otto cycle, the clearance volume is 10% of the swept volume. The specific heat ratio of air is 1.4. The air standard cycle efficiency is a. 38.3 % b. 39.8 % c. 60.2 % d. 61.7 %

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Last Answer : ANSWER d. 61.7%

If the compression ratio of an engine working on Otto cycle is increased from 5 to 7 the percentage increase in efficiency will be a. 2% b. 4% c. 8% d. 14%

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For same compression ratio a. Diesel cycle has lower efficiency than Otto cycle b. Diesel cycle has higher efficiency than Otto cycle c. Diesel cycle and Otto cycle have equal efficiencies d. Depends upon the load on engine

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Which of the following cycle is used for Compression Ignition engine? a. Otto cycle b. Diesel cycle c. Dual cycle d. Carnot cycle

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Which of the following cycle is used for Spark Ignition engine? a. Otto cycle b. Diesel cycle c. Dual cycle d. Carnot cycle

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Which of the following vacuum pumps operates by using a very cold surface to trap the gases on the cold surface? Is it a: w) sublimation pump x) turbo pump y) cryopump z) diffusion pump.

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For a parallel connection of light bulbs, which of the following statements is correct? w) The resistance of each light bulb must be the same. x) If one goes out they all go out. y) Each of the light bulbs operates independently.

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In which step of the four-stroke engine cycle does the heat from the combustion reaction causes the pistons to move?

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The energy of molecular motion in a gas appears in the form of: w) friction x) internal energy y) temperature z) potential energy

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