A family of organic compounds containing only carb and hydrogen and having only single bonds are the: w) alkenes and alkanes x) alkanes and cycloalkanes y) alkynes (pron: AL-kines) and alkenes z) cycloalkanes and alkenes

A family of organic compounds containing only carb and hydrogen and having only single bonds are the: w) alkenes and alkanes x) alkanes and cycloalkanes y) alkynes (pron: AL-kines) and alkenes z) cycloalkanes and alkenes
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ANSWER: B -- ALKANES AND CYCLOALKANES
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A family of organic compounds whose molecules will add water under an acid catalysis and change into alcohols are the: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) aromatic hydrocarbons z) cycloalkanes

Description : A family of organic compounds whose molecules will add water under an acid catalysis and change into alcohols are the: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) aromatic hydrocarbons z) cycloalkanes

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALKENES

Which of the following contain sp2 hybridized carbon atoms? w) alkanes x) alkenes y) alkynes z) cycloalkanes

Description : Which of the following contain sp2 hybridized carbon atoms? w) alkanes x) alkenes y) alkynes z) cycloalkanes

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALKENES

Which of the following group of compounds is most soluble in water? w) alkanes (pron: ak-KANES) x) alcohols y) aldehydes (pron: al-deh-HIDES) z) alkenes (pron: al-KEENS)

Description : Which of the following group of compounds is most soluble in water? w) alkanes (pron: ak-KANES) x) alcohols y) aldehydes (pron: al-deh-HIDES) z) alkenes (pron: al-KEENS)

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALCOHOLS

Cycloalkanes have the same molecular formula as : (a) Alkanes (b) Alkenes (c) Alkynes (d) Cycloalkenes

Description : Cycloalkanes have the same molecular formula as : (a) Alkanes (b) Alkenes (c) Alkynes (d) Cycloalkenes

Last Answer : Alkenes

Hydrocarbons that contain a triple bond between carbon atoms are known as: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) alkynes z) polymers

Description : Hydrocarbons that contain a triple bond between carbon atoms are known as: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) alkynes z) polymers

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKYNES

Which of the following are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons? w) alkanes x) alkenes y) alkynes z) nixanes

Description : Which of the following are saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons? w) alkanes x) alkenes y) alkynes z) nixanes

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALKANES

Which of the following classes of compounds is unreactive toward sulfuric acid? (a) Alkanes (b) Alcohols (c) Alkenes (d) Alkynes

Description : Which of the following classes of compounds is unreactive toward sulfuric acid? (a) Alkanes (b) Alcohols (c) Alkenes (d) Alkynes

Last Answer : Alkanes

Saturated hydrocarbons are called - (1) Alkynes (2) Alkenes (3) Alkanes (4) All of the above

Description : Saturated hydrocarbons are called - (1) Alkynes (2) Alkenes (3) Alkanes (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (3) Alkanes Explanation: Carbon compounds which contain just carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbons. Among these, the saturated hydrocarbons are called alkanes. The unsaturated hydrocarbons which contain one or more double bonds are called alkenes.

Give reason: Alkanes undergo only substitution reactions but alkenes and alkynes undergo both substitution and addition reactions.

Description : Give reason: Alkanes undergo only substitution reactions but alkenes and alkynes undergo both substitution and addition reactions.

Last Answer : Alkenes and alkynes have double and triple bonds, which on breaking can add hydrogen atoms to satisfy the valency.

Compare the characteristics of alkanes, alkenes and alkynes.

Description : Compare the characteristics of alkanes, alkenes and alkynes.

Last Answer : Alkanes Alkynes They are saturated They are unsaturated They are unsaturated Their general formula is C n H 2n+2 Their general formula is C n H 2n Their general formula is C n H 2n-2 They have ... ene' They have triple bond between one of the carbon atoms. Their names end with yne'

Which of the following statements correctly describes the general reactivity of alkynes? (a) An alkyne is an electron-rich molecule and therefore reacts as a nucleophile. (b) The σ bonds of alkynes are higher in energy than the bonds and are thus more reactive. (c) Unlike alkenes, alkynes fail to undergo electrophilic addition reactions. (d) Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.

Description : Which of the following statements correctly describes the general reactivity of alkynes? (a) An alkyne is an electron-rich molecule and therefore reacts as a nucleophile. (b) The σ bonds ... fail to undergo electrophilic addition reactions. (d) Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.

Last Answer : Alkynes are generally more reactive than alkenes.

Azo (pron: A-zo) Compounds characteristically are compounds containing the group: w) C2 x) N2 y) O2 z) Cl2

Description : Azo (pron: A-zo) Compounds characteristically are compounds containing the group: w) C2 x) N2 y) O2 z) Cl2

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- N2 (N = N)

Long chain alkanes or alkenes containing terminal carboxylic acid ( – COOH) are called

Description : Long chain alkanes or alkenes containing terminal carboxylic acid ( – COOH) are called

Last Answer : fatty acid.

The triple bond between the carbon atoms causes acetylene, C2H2, to have which of the following shapes? w) trigonal planar (pron: try-gon-al) x) linear y) tetrahedral z) trigonal bipyramidal

Description : The triple bond between the carbon atoms causes acetylene, C2H2, to have which of the following shapes? w) trigonal planar (pron: try-gon-al) x) linear y) tetrahedral z) trigonal bipyramidal

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LINEAR

Which of the following is NOT an organic acid? w) butyric (pron: byu-TEER-ik) x) sulfuric y) acetic z) citric

Description : Which of the following is NOT an organic acid? w) butyric (pron: byu-TEER-ik) x) sulfuric y) acetic z) citric

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SULFURIC

Which of the following statements about alkenes and alkynes is correct? (a) Alkynes are reduced more readily than alkenes. (b) Alkynes are reduced less readily than alkenes. (c) Alkynes and alkenes are reduced with equal speed. (d) Alkynes and alkenes can not be reduced.

Description : Which of the following statements about alkenes and alkynes is correct? (a) Alkynes are reduced more readily than alkenes. (b) Alkynes are reduced less readily than alkenes. (c) Alkynes and alkenes are reduced with equal speed. (d) Alkynes and alkenes can not be reduced.

Last Answer : Alkynes are reduced more readily than alkenes.

An igneous rock which is commonly black, has a glassy texture, and has a conchoidal (pron: kong-koid-al) fracture is whic of the following? w) pelite (pron: pel-ite) x) calcite y) obsidian z) none of the above

Description : An igneous rock which is commonly black, has a glassy texture, and has a conchoidal (pron: kong-koid-al) fracture is whic of the following? w) pelite (pron: pel-ite) x) calcite y) obsidian z) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OBSIDIAN

What are alkenes having two double bonds separated by one single bond known as?

Description : What are alkenes having two double bonds separated by one single bond known as?

Last Answer : ANSWER: CONJUGATED DIENES 

Even though alkenes and Cycloalkanes have the same general formula, they are different. How?

Description : Even though alkenes and Cycloalkanes have the same general formula, they are different. How?

Last Answer : Alkenes are unsaturated where as Cycloalkanes are saturated.

Mention the differences between alkenes and Cycloalkanes.

Description : Mention the differences between alkenes and Cycloalkanes.

Last Answer : Alkenes 1. They are unsaturated 2. They have double bond between carbon atoms 3. Their name end with ‘ene’. 4. They are acyclic. Cycloalkanes 1. They are saturated 2. They have single bond between carbon atoms. 3. Their names end with ‘ane’ 4. They are cyclic

Give reason: Alkenes and Cycloalkanes have same general formula.

Description : Give reason: Alkenes and Cycloalkanes have same general formula.

Last Answer : Alkenes and Cycloalkanes have same general formula because they have double bond between carbon atoms.

Which of the following compounds contains both io and covalent bonds? w) Calcium Chloride x) Carbon Dioxide y) Calcium Fluoride z) Calcium Sulfate

Description : Which of the following compounds contains both io and covalent bonds? w) Calcium Chloride x) Carbon Dioxide y) Calcium Fluoride z) Calcium Sulfate

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CALCIUM SULFATE

Ninhydrin test is given by (a) Carbohydrates (b) Proteins (c) Alkanes (d) Alkenes

Description : Ninhydrin test is given by (a) Carbohydrates (b) Proteins (c) Alkanes (d) Alkenes

Last Answer : Proteins

Which statements about alkenes and alkanes of corresponding chain lengths is true? (I) Alkenes have slightly lower melting points than alkanes (II) Alkenes have slightly higher melting points than alkanes (III) Alkenes have higher boiling points than alkanes (IV) Alkenes have lower boiling points than alkanes (a) I and III (b) II and IV (c) I and IV (d) II and III

Description : Which statements about alkenes and alkanes of corresponding chain lengths is true? (I) Alkenes have slightly lower melting points than alkanes (II) Alkenes have slightly higher melting points than alkanes (III) Alkenes have higher boiling ... (a) I and III (b) II and IV (c) I and IV (d) II and III

Last Answer : I and III

Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate

Description : Which of the following nitrogen-containing compounds is most readily used by plants? w) nitrogen dioxide x) ammonia y) nitrous oxide z) nitrate

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NITRATE

Which of the following materials is the chief source of natural organic compounds? w) petroleum x) coal y) natural gas z) carbon dioxide

Description : Which of the following materials is the chief source of natural organic compounds? w) petroleum x) coal y) natural gas z) carbon dioxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PETROLEUM

Which of the following organic compounds is known as a saturated chain hydrocarbon ? w) an aromatic compound x) an alkene y) an alkyne z) an alkane

Description : Which of the following organic compounds is known as a saturated chain hydrocarbon ? w) an aromatic compound x) an alkene y) an alkyne z) an alkane

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- AN ALKANE

Of the nonmetallic elements the one least likely to be found in organic compounds is: w) nitrogen x) phosphorus y) chlorine z) selenium

Description : Of the nonmetallic elements the one least likely to be found in organic compounds is: w) nitrogen x) phosphorus y) chlorine z) selenium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SELENIUM

Simplest binary organic compounds containing carbon and hydrogen only are called

Description : Simplest binary organic compounds containing carbon and hydrogen only are called

Last Answer : hydrocarbons.

Which of the following compounds will be a nonelectrolyte when dissolved in water? w) sodium chloride x) potassium nitrate y) ethanol z) hydrogen chloride

Description : Which of the following compounds will be a nonelectrolyte when dissolved in water? w) sodium chloride x) potassium nitrate y) ethanol z) hydrogen chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ETHANOL 

Which one of the following compounds is amphiprotic in water? w) sodium chloride x) sodium sulfate y) sodium hydride z) sodium hydrogen carbonate

Description : Which one of the following compounds is amphiprotic in water? w) sodium chloride x) sodium sulfate y) sodium hydride z) sodium hydrogen carbonate

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SODIUM HYDROGEN CARBONATE

Which of the following is believed to be responsible for the hole in the ozone layer over Antarctic? w) carbon dioxide x) compounds containing sulfur y) radioactivity z) compounds containing chlorine

Description : Which of the following is believed to be responsible for the hole in the ozone layer over Antarctic? w) carbon dioxide x) compounds containing sulfur y) radioactivity z) compounds containing chlorine  

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- COMPOUNDS CONTAINING CHLORINE

Give the IUPAC (pron: I - U - PAY) name for the straight chain, saturated organic acid containing 10 carbons in an unbranched structure.

Description : Give the IUPAC (pron: I - U - PAY) name for the straight chain, saturated organic acid containing 10 carbons in an unbranched structure.

Last Answer : ANSWER: DECANOIC ACID

To which class of organic chemical compounds does rhamnose (pron; ram-nose) belong?

Description : To which class of organic chemical compounds does rhamnose (pron; ram-nose) belong?

Last Answer : ANSWER: SUGARS or CARBOHYDRATE 

Proteins are most complex organic compounds, containing a. Carbon b. Hydrogen c. oxygen and nitrogen d. All of these

Description : Proteins are most complex organic compounds, containing a. Carbon b. Hydrogen c. oxygen and nitrogen d. All of these

Last Answer : All of these

Ethylene diamine tetraacetoacetate (pron: te-tra-a-see-tow-AS-e-tate) (EDTW) is often used for which of the following: w) Determine hardness of water x) Measure the amount of zinc in a solution. y) A preservative in foods z) All of the above

Description : Ethylene diamine tetraacetoacetate (pron: te-tra-a-see-tow-AS-e-tate) (EDTW) is often used for which of the following: w) Determine hardness of water x) Measure the amount of zinc in a solution. y) A preservative in foods z) All of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ALL OF THE ABOVE 

What is the molecular geometry of thiocyanate (pron: thie-owe-SIE-a-nate) ion (SCN minus 1)? w) linear x) angular y) tetrahedral z) pyramidal

Description : What is the molecular geometry of thiocyanate (pron: thie-owe-SIE-a-nate) ion (SCN minus 1)? w) linear x) angular y) tetrahedral z) pyramidal

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LINEAR

What is the primary CONSTITUENT of human bones? w) Calcium sulfate x) Calcium carbonate y) Hydroxyapatite (pron: high-drox-ee-ap-eh-tite) z) Chloroapatite (pron: klor-o-ap-eh-tite)

Description : What is the primary CONSTITUENT of human bones? w) Calcium sulfate x) Calcium carbonate y) Hydroxyapatite (pron: high-drox-ee-ap-eh-tite) z) Chloroapatite (pron: klor-o-ap-eh-tite)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HYDROXYAPATITE 

Impurities in metal ores are called: w) flux x) gangue (pron: gang) y) slag z) sediments

Description : Impurities in metal ores are called: w) flux x) gangue (pron: gang) y) slag z) sediments

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GANGUE

In what category may LIPASE (pron: lie-pase) be placed w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) enzymes z) nucleic acids

Description : In what category may LIPASE (pron: lie-pase) be placed w) carbohydrates x) lipids y) enzymes z) nucleic acids

Last Answer : ANSWER: C--ENZYMES

Moth balls contain: w) formalin x) chitin (pron: kite-en) y) formaldehyde z) naphthalene

Description : Moth balls contain: w) formalin x) chitin (pron: kite-en) y) formaldehyde z) naphthalene

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- NAPHTHALENE

Which of the following minerals is a source of iro w) Bauxite (pron: box-ite) x) Hematite (pron: he-ma-tite) y) Malachite (pron: mal-ah-kite) z) Galena (pron: ga-lee-nah)

Description : Which of the following minerals is a source of iro w) Bauxite (pron: box-ite) x) Hematite (pron: he-ma-tite) y) Malachite (pron: mal-ah-kite) z) Galena (pron: ga-lee-nah)

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HEMATITE

The loss of water of crystallization from a hydrat when exposed to air is termed: w) efflorescence (pron: eh-floor-es-ence) x) deliquescence (pron: del-i-kwes-ence) y) quiescence (pron: kwi-es-ence) z) anhydrogenation

Description : The loss of water of crystallization from a hydrat when exposed to air is termed: w) efflorescence (pron: eh-floor-es-ence) x) deliquescence (pron: del-i-kwes-ence) y) quiescence (pron: kwi-es-ence) z) anhydrogenation

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- EFFLORESCENCE

Ferrous is an equivalent name for which of the following? w) Iron (IV) (pron: iron-4) x) Iron (III) (pron: iron-3) y) Iron (II) (pron: iron-2) z) Iron (I) (pron: iron-1)

Description : Ferrous is an equivalent name for which of the following? w) Iron (IV) (pron: iron-4) x) Iron (III) (pron: iron-3) y) Iron (II) (pron: iron-2) z) Iron (I) (pron: iron-1)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IRON (II)

A mystical substance supposedly released during combustion was called: w) thermal flax x) ether y) caloric z) phlogiston (pron: flow-gis-ton)

Description : A mystical substance supposedly released during combustion was called: w) thermal flax x) ether y) caloric z) phlogiston (pron: flow-gis-ton)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHLOGISTON

Which one of the following is NOT a vitamin? w) ascorbic acid x) niacin (pron: nI-eh-sen) y) trypsin (pron: trip-sen) z) riboflavin (pron: rye-bow-fla-vin)

Description : Which one of the following is NOT a vitamin? w) ascorbic acid x) niacin (pron: nI-eh-sen) y) trypsin (pron: trip-sen) z) riboflavin (pron: rye-bow-fla-vin)

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TRYPSIN

Which of the following refers to the scattering of light by colloidal particles? w) Rutherford effect x) Tyndall effect (pron: tin-dahl) y) Thompson effect z) none of these

Description : Which of the following refers to the scattering of light by colloidal particles? w) Rutherford effect x) Tyndall effect (pron: tin-dahl) y) Thompson effect z) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TYNDALL EFFECT

Waste gases from industrial plants form acids that hasten chemical weathering. Most of the gases are compounds of: w) argon x) hydrogen y) iron z) sulfur

Description : Waste gases from industrial plants form acids that hasten chemical weathering. Most of the gases are compounds of: w) argon x) hydrogen y) iron z) sulfur

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SULFUR 

Which of the following is not a characteristic of organic compounds? (a) They usually have low melting points. (b) They usually are only slightly soluble or insoluble in water. (c) If water soluble they seldom conduct an electric current. (d) Bonds which bind the atoms together are nearly always ionic.

Description : Which of the following is not a characteristic of organic compounds? (a) They usually have low melting points. (b) They usually are only slightly soluble or insoluble in water. (c) If water ... they seldom conduct an electric current. (d) Bonds which bind the atoms together are nearly always ionic.

Last Answer : Bonds which bind the atoms together are nearly always ionic.

Cubic crystals containing lattice points only at the corners are called: w) body centered x) face centered y) simple z) hexagonal

Description : Cubic crystals containing lattice points only at the corners are called: w) body centered x) face centered y) simple z) hexagonal

Last Answer : ANSWER: C-SIMPLE