Description : The carbon atoms in a benzene ring are : (a) sp hybridized (b) sp3 hybridized (c) sp2 hybridized (d) None of these
Last Answer : sp2 hybridized
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide produces methyl alcohol (B) In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of carbon atoms in the ring (C ... are benzene and chlorine (D) Ethanolamines are produced by using ammonia and ethylene oxide as raw material
Last Answer : (C) Raw materials for DDT manufacture are benzene and chlorine
Description : How an — OH group attached to carbon in the benzene ring activates benzene towards electrophilic substitution ?
Last Answer : The lone pair of electrons present on oxygen atom enter into resonance with the benzene ring. As a result, the electron density becomes higher at o- and p- position and due to higher electron density, the ring gets activated towards electrophilic substitution.
Description : Which statement about the structure of benzene is not true? (a) The two Kekule structures of benzene are in equilibrium. (b) The carbon-carbon bond lengths in benzene are greater than the carbon- ... (d) The stability of benzene ring is much greater than the stability of 1,3,5- cycloheptatriene
Last Answer : The two Kekule structures of benzene are in equilibrium
Description : Which of the following is not a correct statement about the electrophilic substitution mechanism of benzene? (a) Benzene functions as a nucleophile. (b) Formation of a carbocation intermediate is the ... hybridized carbon in the ring. (d) The addition product is a frequently observed minor product.
Last Answer : The addition product is a frequently observed minor product.
Description : An organic compound (A) has a molecular weight 78 and an empirical formula CH. (A) is resistant to attack by oxidizing agents but undergoes substitution and addition reactions. X-ray analysis shows that the ... suggests that compound (A) is (a) Benzene (b) Cyclohexane (c) Toluene (d) n-Hexane
Last Answer : Benzene
Description : Which of the following statements about benzene is correct? (a) All of the carbon atoms are sp3 hybridized. (b) It has no delocalized electrons. (c) The carbon-carbon bond length is longer than that of ethane. (d) It is a planar molecule.
Last Answer : It is a planar molecule.
Description : How many isomers containing a benzene ring correspond to the formula C6H4(COOH)2? (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Last Answer : 3
Description : Which of the following is not a correct statement concerning the FriedelCrafts acylation of benzene? (a) An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen. (b) The benzene ring attacks an acylium ion. (c) The acylium ion is resonance stabilized. (d) The acylium ion is often produced from an acyl chloride.
Last Answer : An alkyl group substitutes for a hydrogen
Description : Benzene undergoes substitution reaction more easily than addition reaction because (a) it has a cyclic structure (b) it has three double bonds (c) it has six hydrogen atoms (d) there is delocalization of electrons
Last Answer : there is delocalization of electrons
Description : Write the name and structure of a saturated compound in which the carbon atoms are shaped in a ring. Also write the number of bonds present in that compound? -SST 10th
Last Answer : It’s cyclo alkane, it can be any cyclo alkane like cyclo pentane or cyclo hexane.
Description : In nylon-6, the number 6 represents the total number of (A) Carbon atoms in the ring (B) Carbon atoms in the linear polymer chain (C) Nitrogen atoms in the ring (D) Hydrogen atoms in the ring
Last Answer : (B) Carbon atoms in the linear polymer chain
Description : In nylon-66, the first and second numbers (i.e., 6) respectively designate the number of carbon atoms present in the (A) Hexamethylene diamine and the ring (B) Hexamethylene diamine and the adipic acid (C) Adipic acid and the ring (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Hexamethylene diamine and the adipic acid
Description : Prostaglandins: a. contains 20 carbon atoms b. are unsaturated fatty acids containing a cyclopentane ring c. the different types of prostaglandins are classified according to the configuration of the cyclopentane ring d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : In nylon-66, the first and second numbers (i.e., 6) respectively designate the number of carbon atoms present in the (A) Diamine and the ring (B) Dibasic acid and the ring (C) Diamine and the dibasic acid (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Diamine and the dibasic acid
Description : The electrophile, `E^((o+))` attacks the benzene ring to generate the intermediate `sigma`-complex. Of the following which `sigma`-complex is of lowes
Last Answer : The electrophile, `E^((o+))` attacks the benzene ring to generate the intermediate `sigma`-complex. Of the ... is of lowest energy? A. B. C. D.
Description : The molecule of vitamin A1 contains (A) Benzene ring (B) β-Ionone ring (C) β-Carotene ring (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Benzene ring was proposed by
Last Answer : Kekule.
Description : What are the major pollutants of cigarette smoke? (1) Carbon monoxide and dioxin (2) Carbon monoxide and nicotine (3) Carbon monoxide and benzene (4) Dioxin and benzene
Last Answer : (2) Carbon monoxide and nicotine Explanation: Particulate matter consists of millions of tiny particles of diverse chemical composition. Particulate matter from tobacco smoke includes many particles in the size ... smoke and can enter deep into the lung where they can cause serious health problems.
Description : Which of the following statements are correct concerning benzene? (a) Benzene is a planar molecule. (b) The six carbon-carbon bonds have the same length. (c) Benzene has alternating single and double bonds. (d) (a) and (b)
Last Answer : (a) and (b)
Last Answer : Carbon monoxide and nicotine
Description : Which of the following reactions of benzene proves the presence of three carbon-carbon double bonds in it :
Last Answer : Which of the following reactions of benzene proves the presence of three carbon-carbon double ... of concentrated nitric acid and sulphuric acid
Description : An organic compound ("X") is a disubstituted benzene containing 77.8% carbon and 7.4 % hydrogen. Heating an alkaline solution of "X" with chloroform g
Last Answer : An organic compound ("X") is a disubstituted benzene containing 77.8% carbon and 7.4 % hydrogen. Heating an alkaline ... "Z". "Z" is A. B. C. D.
Description : Consider the following chemicals: 1. Benzene 2. Carbon tetrachloride 3. Sodium carbonate 4. Trichloroethylene The chemicals used as dry cleaning agent(s) is/are (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) 1, 2 and 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The carbon -carbon bond length is shortest in (a) Ethane (b) Ethylene (c) Benzene (d) Acetylene
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : A minimum boiling azeotrope is exemplified by (A) Toluene-benzene (B) Acetone-carbon disulphide (C) Water-isobutyl alcohol (D) None of these
Last Answer : (B) Acetone-carbon disulphide
Description : Which one of the following biomolecules is correctly characterized? (a) Lecithin-a phosphorylated glyceride found in cell membrane. (b) Palmitic acid - an unsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms. ... Alanine amino acid - contains an amino group and an acidic group anywhere in the molecule.
Last Answer : (a) Lecithin-a phosphorylated glyceride found in cell membrane
Description : The lone pair of electrons at one of the ring nitrogens in the given amino acid makes a potential ligand, which is important in binding the iron atoms in hemoglobin: (A) Tryptophan (B) Threonine (C) Histidine (D) Serine
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : A compound which contains two ring structures havi one common carbon atom is known as a: w) spiro-compound x) nonpolar compound y) interstitial compound z) inner compound
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SPIRO-COMPOUND
Description : What is the number of hydrogen atoms in an alken with three carbon atoms ?
Last Answer : Answer : The most common sign of an alkene is CnH2n + 2, where ' n' is the number of carbon atoms. Therefore the number of H– atoms in an alken with 3 carbon atoms = ( 2.3 + 2) = 8 .
Description : What is the number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon ?
Last Answer : : Number of atoms in 12 grams of carbon = 6.023 x 1023 .
Description : Compounds of carbon having double or triple bonds between their carbon atoms are called (1) Saturated compounds (2) Unsaturated compounds (3) Reactive compounds (4) None of the above
Last Answer : (2) Unsaturated compounds Explanation: Compounds of carbon, which are linked by only single bonds between the carbon atoms are called saturated compounds. Compounds of carbon having double or triple bonds between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Description : The weight of 6.023 x 1022 atoms of carbon is – (1) 12 gms (2) 120 gms (3) 1.2 gms (4) 0.12 gms
Last Answer : (1) 12 gms Explanation: The number is known as Avogadro 's Number which is the number of atoms in 12g of the isotope carbon-12. carbon atoms weigh = 12 grams.
Description : What is the hybridization of carbon atoms in alkanes ?
Last Answer : Ans. Sp3
Description : Apart from tetrahedral geometry another possible geometry for CH4 is square planar with four hydrogen atoms at the corners of the square and the carbon atom at the centre.Explain why CH4 is not square planar?
Last Answer : Ans For square planar arrangement hybridization is dsp2 which is not possible with Carbon as it does not have d orbital with it
Description : Which of the following statements is true about terpenes? (a) They are a class of lipids that can be isolated from plants. (b) They contain carbon atoms in multiples of five. (c) They are composed of isoprene units joined together in a head-to-tail fashion. (d) All of the above
Last Answer : All of the above
Description : All carbon atoms in anthracene are (a) sp hybridized (b) sp3 hybridized (c) sp2 hybridized (d) None of these
Description : All carbon atoms in naphthalene are (a) sp hybridized (b) sp2 hybridized (c) sp3 hybridized (d) None of these
Description : The number of asymmetric carbon atoms in the α-D-glucopyranose molecule is : (a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
Last Answer : 5
Description : The designation D or Lbefore the name of a monosaccharide (a) indicates the direction of rotation of polarized light. (b) indicates the length of the carbon chain in the carbohydrate. (c) ... the primary alcohol group. (d) indicates the position of the asymmetric carbon atoms in the carbohydrate.
Last Answer : indicates the position of the OH group on the carbon next to the primary alcohol group.
Description : . Monosaccharides are classified according to : (a) the number of carbon atoms in the molecule. (b) whether they contain an aldehyde or a ketone group (c) their configurational relationship to glyceraldehyde. (d) all of the above
Last Answer : all of the above
Description : The bond angle between carbon atoms in cyclohexane is (a) 60° (b) 90° (c) 109.5° (d) 120°
Last Answer : 109.5°
Description : The bond angle between carbon atoms in cyclohexane is (a) 109°28' (b) 60° (c) 90° (d) 120°
Last Answer : 109°28'
Description : Which statement about the carbonyl group is NOT true? (a) The carbonyl carbon is sp2 hybridized. (b) The bond angles among the three atoms attached to the carbonyl carbon are 120°. (c) ... attached to the carbonyl carbon form a nonplanar geometry. (d) The carbonyl group forms resonance structures.
Last Answer : The three atoms attached to the carbonyl carbon form a nonplanar geometry
Description : 1,2-Butadiene has (a) only sp hybridized carbon atoms (b) only sp2 hybridized carbon atoms (c) only sp3 hybridized carbon atoms (d) sp, sp2, sp3 hybridized carbon atoms
Last Answer : sp, sp2, sp3 hybridized carbon atoms
Description : Which of the following statements about propene, CH3CH=CH2, is correct? (a) All nine atoms lie in the same plane. (b) The compound has a cis and trans isomer. (c) There is a total of eight sigma bonds. (d) All the carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized
Last Answer : There is a total of eight sigma bonds.
Description : Which of the following statements about ethene, C2H4, is incorrect? (a) The H–C–H bond angles are approximately 109.5°. (b) There is a total of five sigma bonds. (c) The carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized. (d) The H–C–H bond angles are approximately 120°.
Last Answer : The H–C–H bond angles are approximately 109.5°.
Description : The carbon atoms involved in the double bond of an alkene are (a) sp hybridized (b) sp2 hybridized (c) sp3 hybridized (d) None of these