What is Different forms of genes for a single trait?

What is Different forms of genes for a single trait?
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What term would best be used to describe an organism possessing two identical genes for a trait?

Description : What term would best be used to describe an organism possessing two identical genes for a trait?

Last Answer : Need answer

The colour blindness is more likely to occur in males than in females because (a) the Y-chromosome of males have the genes for distinguishing colours (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes (c) the trait is dominant in males and recessive in females (d) none of these.

Description : The colour blindness is more likely to occur in males than in females because (a) the Y-chromosome of males have the genes for distinguishing colours (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes (c) the trait is dominant in males and recessive in females (d) none of these.

Last Answer : (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes

The regulatory i gene of lac operon (A) Is inhibited by lacotse (B) Is inhibited by its own product, the repressor protein (C) Forms a regulatory protein which increases the expression of downstream structural genes (D) Is constitutively expressed

Description : The regulatory i gene of lac operon (A) Is inhibited by lacotse (B) Is inhibited by its own product, the repressor protein (C) Forms a regulatory protein which increases the expression of downstream structural genes (D) Is constitutively expressed

Last Answer : Answer : D

Bacillus thuringiensis forms protein crystals which contain insecticidal protein. This protein (a) binds with epithelial cells of midgut of the insect pest ultimately killing it (b) is coded by several genes including the gene cry (c) is activated by acid pH of the foregut of the insect pest (d) does not kill the carrier bacterium which is itself resistant to this toxin.

Description : Bacillus thuringiensis forms protein crystals which contain insecticidal protein. This protein (a) binds with epithelial cells of midgut of the insect pest ultimately killing it (b) is coded by several ... pest (d) does not kill the carrier bacterium which is itself resistant to this toxin.

Last Answer : (a) binds with epithelial cells of midgut of the insect pest ultimately killing it

The following are true : a. the HLA proteins are found within the cytoplasm of the cells b. HLA class I antigens are expressed on all cells with nuclei c. HLA class II antigens presents the virus infected cells to cytotoxic T lymphocytes d. HLA genes are found on chromosome 6 e. HLA tissue typing is carried out in all forms of transplantation to prevent rejection

Description : The following are true : a. the HLA proteins are found within the cytoplasm of the cells b. HLA class I antigens are expressed on all cells with nuclei c. HLA class II antigens presents ... on chromosome 6 e. HLA tissue typing is carried out in all forms of transplantation to prevent rejection

Last Answer : HLA class I antigens are expressed on all cells with nuclei

What single animal or plant trait would you want humans to have if given the chance to evolve?

Description : What single animal or plant trait would you want humans to have if given the chance to evolve?

Last Answer : A renewed ability to produce vitamin C and photo-synthetic skin.

Would a trait that has only two distinct phenotype more likely be a single-gene trait or a polygenic trait How do you know (3 points)?

Description : Would a trait that has only two distinct phenotype more likely be a single-gene trait or a polygenic trait How do you know (3 points)?

Last Answer : Need answer

Is a gene with multiple alleles three or more alleles of a single trait?

Description : Is a gene with multiple alleles three or more alleles of a single trait?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

What is a segment of a DNA strand that contains information for a single task or trait called?

Description : What is a segment of a DNA strand that contains information for a single task or trait called?

Last Answer : Need answer

. Sickle-cell anaemia is (a) caused by substitution of valine by glutamic acid in the beta globin chain of haemoglobin (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA (c) characterized by elongated sickle like RBCs with a nucleus (d) an autosomal linked dominant trait.

Description : . Sickle-cell anaemia is (a) caused by substitution of valine by glutamic acid in the beta globin chain of haemoglobin (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA (c) characterized by elongated sickle like RBCs with a nucleus (d) an autosomal linked dominant trait.

Last Answer : (b) caused by a change in a single base pair of DNA

When a single gene influences more than one trait it is called (a) pseudodominance (b) pleiotropy (c) epistasis (d) none of these.

Description : When a single gene influences more than one trait it is called (a) pseudodominance (b) pleiotropy (c) epistasis (d) none of these.

Last Answer : (b) pleiotropy

How closely related are the genes on a single chromosome?

Description : How closely related are the genes on a single chromosome?

Last Answer : I doubt that a lone gene determines a trait or characteristic. As you suggest, a number of select genes, using information transferred by proteins, express or repress traits. Some of the select ... , resulted in undesirable circumstances, and we were able to replace that gene, why swap chromosomes?

All of the following statements about tRNA are true except (A) It is synthesized as a large precursor (B) It is processed in the nucelolus (C) It has no codons or anticodons (D) Genes for rRNA are present in single copies

Description : All of the following statements about tRNA are true except (A) It is synthesized as a large precursor (B) It is processed in the nucelolus (C) It has no codons or anticodons (D) Genes for rRNA are present in single copies

Last Answer : Answer : D

Which of the following statements concerning abnormalities of the haemoglobin molecule is true? 1) Alpha thalassaemia is due to a deficiency of beta-chain production 2) HbS is caused by a single base mutation on the beta-chain 3) genes for the alpha and beta chains are located on the same chromosome 4) in thalassaemia persistance of HbF is an adverse prognostic sign 5) oliguneoclitide probes may assist in the diagnosis of haemoglobinopathies

Description : Which of the following statements concerning abnormalities of the haemoglobin molecule is true? 1) Alpha thalassaemia is due to a deficiency of beta-chain production 2) HbS is caused by a ... is an adverse prognostic sign 5) oliguneoclitide probes may assist in the diagnosis of haemoglobinopathies

Last Answer : Answers-2 Alpha Thalassaemia is due to abnormalities of the alpha chain. Persistence of HbF has survival advnatages in severely affected subjects. C-alpha 16, beta 11. e-Hb electrophoresis(Dr Shu Ho)

The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because (a) the DNA is complexed with histone in prokaryotes (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes (c) repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes (d) genes in the former case are organised into operons.

Description : The eukaryotic genome differs from the prokaryotic genome because (a) the DNA is complexed with histone in prokaryotes (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes (c) repetitive sequences are present in eukaryotes (d) genes in the former case are organised into operons.

Last Answer : (b) the DNA is circular and single stranded in prokaryotes

.Match the terms in column I with their description in column II and choose the correct option. Column I Column II A. Dominance (i) Many genes govern a single character B. Co-dominance (ii) In a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself C. Pleiotropy (iii) In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully D. Polygenic (iv) A single gene inheritance influences many characters A B C D (a) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (b) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii) (c) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) (d) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

Description : .Match the terms in column I with their description in column II and choose the correct option. Column I Column II A. Dominance (i) Many genes govern a single character B. Co-dominance (ii) In a heterozygous organism only one allele ... (i) (ii) (c) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) (d) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

Last Answer : (d) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i)

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) genes are (a) single stranded RNA (b) double stranded DNA (c) proteinaceous (d) double stranded RNA.

Description : Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) genes are (a) single stranded RNA (b) double stranded DNA (c) proteinaceous (d) double stranded RNA.

Last Answer : (a) single stranded RNA

Which one of the following statements is NOT true of the bacterial chromosome? a. It Is Located In The Nucleoid. b. It Usually Isa Single, Circular Molecule. c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others. d. It Usually Is Haploid.

Description : Which one of the following statements is NOT true of the bacterial chromosome? a. It Is Located In The Nucleoid. b. It Usually Isa Single, Circular Molecule. c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others. d. It Usually Is Haploid.

Last Answer : c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others.

Do you have some genetic trait that has made your body different from some? If so, what is it?

Description : Do you have some genetic trait that has made your body different from some? If so, what is it?

Last Answer : For most of my life my fingernails were so strong I could use them as screwdrivers.

Scientists call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait?

Description : Scientists call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait?

Last Answer : Hybrid

What scientists call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait a ....?

Description : What scientists call an organism that has two different alleles for a trait a ....?

Last Answer : heterozygous

If a person has one copy of each of two different alleles (ie Bb) for a given gene the person is for that trait.?

Description : If a person has one copy of each of two different alleles (ie Bb) for a given gene the person is for that trait.?

Last Answer : Need answer

How is it possible for two individuals to have the same phenotype but a different genotypes for a trait?

Description : How is it possible for two individuals to have the same phenotype but a different genotypes for a trait?

Last Answer : it is possible beccause you dont always need both

What an offspring that was given different genetic information for a trait from each parent?

Description : What an offspring that was given different genetic information for a trait from each parent?

Last Answer : hybrid

When scientists take the genes of two different species and combine them we call this .?

Description : When scientists take the genes of two different species and combine them we call this .?

Last Answer : This is called genetic engineering.

Polygenic genes show: (a) Different phenotype (b) Different genotype (c) Similar phenotype (d) Similar genotype

Description : Polygenic genes show: (a) Different phenotype (b) Different genotype (c) Similar phenotype (d) Similar genotype

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

A method in which desirable scattered favourable genes are selected in different plants in each generation

Description : A method in which desirable scattered favourable genes are selected in different plants in each generation

Last Answer : Ans. Recurrent selection

Transfer of genes (gene flow) in between different species is known as (a) Vertical gene flow (b) Horizontal gene flow (c) Lateral gene flow (d) Side gene flow

Description : Transfer of genes (gene flow) in between different species is known as (a) Vertical gene flow (b) Horizontal gene flow (c) Lateral gene flow (d) Side gene flow

Last Answer : (b) Horizontal gene flow

The polygenic genes show (a) different karyotypes (b) different genotypes (c) different phenotypes(d) none of these.

Description : The polygenic genes show (a) different karyotypes (b) different genotypes (c) different phenotypes(d) none of these.

Last Answer : (c) different phenotypes

When two genetic loci produce identical phenotypes in cis and trans position, they are considered to be (a) multiple alleles (b) the parts of same gene (c) pseudoalleles (d) different genes

Description : When two genetic loci produce identical phenotypes in cis and trans position, they are considered to be (a) multiple alleles (b) the parts of same gene (c) pseudoalleles (d) different genes

Last Answer : (c) pseudoalleles

Which of the following statements is not true of two genes that show 50% recombination frequency? (a) The gene show independent assortment. (b) If the genes are present on the same chromo- some, they undergo more than one cross-overs in every meiosis. (c) The genes may be on different chromosomes. (d) The genes are tightly linked.

Description : Which of the following statements is not true of two genes that show 50% recombination frequency? (a) The gene show independent assortment. (b) If the genes are present on the same chromo- some, they ... every meiosis. (c) The genes may be on different chromosomes. (d) The genes are tightly linked.

Last Answer : (b) If the genes are present on the same chromo- some, they undergo more than one cross-overs in every meiosis.

In a test cross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental-type offspring were produced than the recombinant-type offspring. This indicates (a) the two genes are linked and present on the same chromosome (b) both of the characters are controlled by more than one gene (c) the two genes are located on two different chromosomes (d) chromosomes failed to separate during meiosis.

Description : In a test cross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental-type offspring were produced than the recombinant-type offspring. This indicates (a) the two genes are linked and present on the ... two genes are located on two different chromosomes (d) chromosomes failed to separate during meiosis.

Last Answer : (a) the two genes are linked and present on the same chromosome

The genes controlling the seven pea characters studied by Mendel are now known to be located on how many different chromosomes? (a) Seven (b) Six (c) Five (d) Four

Description : The genes controlling the seven pea characters studied by Mendel are now known to be located on how many different chromosomes? (a) Seven (b) Six (c) Five (d) Four

Last Answer : Four

A microarray differs from a gene fusion in that, it A- carries DNA segments from many different genes B- is not constructed by cloning C- gives direct measurement of mRNA level D- all of the above

Description : A microarray differs from a gene fusion in that, it A- carries DNA segments from many different genes B- is not constructed by cloning C- gives direct measurement of mRNA level D- all of the above

Last Answer : all of the above

Chromatin has two different regions, euchromatin and heterochromatin. One of these regions is highly condensed and considered an inactive region whereas the other is less condensed so it is more accessible for transcription. Which of these regions would contain genes that are being transcribed often?

Description : Chromatin has two different regions, euchromatin and heterochromatin. One of these regions is highly condensed and considered an inactive region whereas the other is less condensed so it is more ... for transcription. Which of these regions would contain genes that are being transcribed often?

Last Answer : Euchromatin. Euchromatin is less condensly packaged allowing for easier access by transcription factors and polymerases. Heterochromatin is a region of condensed packaging and considered an inactive region.

What principle states that during gamete formation genes for different traits separate without influencing each other’s inheritance? a. principle of dominance b. principle of independent assortment c. principle of probabilities d. principle of segregation

Description : What principle states that during gamete formation genes for different traits separate without influencing each other’s inheritance? a. principle of dominance b. principle of independent assortment c. principle of probabilities d. principle of segregation

Last Answer : b. principle of independent assortment

The type of gene interaction in which the effects of one gene override or mask the effects of other entirely different genes is called: a) linkage b) mutation c) pleitropy (pron: ply-ah-tropy) d) epistasis (pron: eh-pis-te-sis)

Description : The type of gene interaction in which the effects of one gene override or mask the effects of other entirely different genes is called: a) linkage b) mutation c) pleitropy (pron: ply-ah-tropy) d) epistasis (pron: eh-pis-te-sis)

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- EPISTASIS