Is it true that proteins are made on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm?

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Description : In the bacteria: (1) Mesosome is present (2) Nucleoid represents the genome (3) Ribosomes are found in cytoplasm (4) Histone proteins complexed with DNA

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Description : Which of the following is not true for prokaryotic organism? A.Nucleus is not bounded by nuclear membrane B.Chromosomes does not contain histones C.80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm D.Cell wall contains peptidoglycan as one of the major component

Last Answer : C.80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm

Description : Which of the following is not true for prokaryotic organism? A- Nucleus is not bounded by nuclear membrane B- Chromosomes does not contain histones C- 80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm D- Cell wall contains peptidoglycan as one of the major component

Last Answer : 80S ribosomes are distributed in cytoplasm

Description : Are ribosomes floating freely in the cytoplasm?

Last Answer : Yes. Ribosomes are found both freely floating and attached tothe endoplasmic reticulum.

Description : Ribosomes similar to those of bacteria found in (A) Plant nuclei (B) Cardiac muscle cytoplasm (C) Liver endoplasmic reticulum (D) Neuronal cytoplasm

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Ribosomes similar to those of bacterial found in (A) Plant nucei (B) Cardiac muscle cytoplasm (C) Liver endoplasmic reticulum (D) Neuronal cytoplasm

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : The role of transfer RNS (IRNA) is to (a) Transfer mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm (b) Carry amino acids from the cytoplasm to the nucleus (c) Carry the newly synthesised protein to its site of function in the cell (d) Transport amino acids to ribosomes

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Description : Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the ... as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Last Answer : (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Description : .Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs (a) only on the ribosomes present in cytosol (b) only on ribosome attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum (c) on ribosome present in the ... as well as in cytoplasm (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Last Answer : (d) on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria.

Description : Ribosomes are produced in (a) nucleolus (b) cytoplasm (c) mitochondria (d) Golgi body.

Last Answer : (a) nucleolus

Description : Which one of the following cellular parts is correctly described? (a) Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts (b) Centrioles - sites for active RNA synthesis (c) Ribosomes - ... cytoplasm are smaller (70S) (d) Lysosomes - optimally active at a pH of about 8.5

Last Answer : (a) Thylakoids - flattened membranous sacs forming the grana of chloroplasts

Description : Which one of the following is NOT found in bacterial cells? a. Ribosomes b. DNA c. Mitochondria d. Cytoplasm

Last Answer : c. Mitochondria

Description : An important step in protein synthesis is transcription. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning this process? a. The first step in gene transcription involves separating the double helix ... nucleus to the cytoplasm d. Only one protein can be produced from an initial mRNA strand

Last Answer : Answer: c Transcription of a gene begins at an initiation site associated with a specific DNA sequence, termed a promoter region. After binding to DNA, the RNA polymerase opens up a short ... different proteins from the same gene. mRNA is exported from the nucleus only after processing is complete

Description : The following are true : a. the HLA proteins are found within the cytoplasm of the cells b. HLA class I antigens are expressed on all cells with nuclei c. HLA class II antigens presents ... on chromosome 6 e. HLA tissue typing is carried out in all forms of transplantation to prevent rejection

Last Answer : HLA class I antigens are expressed on all cells with nuclei

Description : What is not True for DNA in prokaryotes a) present in the form of a compact structure called nucleoid b) the coils are maintained by non-histone basic proteins c) found in cytoplasm in a supercoiled condition d) packaged as nucleosomes along with histones

Last Answer : b) the coils are maintained by non-histone basic proteins

Description : What is true about ribosomes? (a) The prokaryotic ribosomes are 80S, where “S” stands for sedimentation coefficient. (b) These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins. (c) These are found only in eukaryotic cells. (d) These are self-splicing introns of some RNAs

Last Answer : (b) These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins.

Description : What is true about ribosomes ? (1) These are self - splicing introns of some RNAs (2) The prokaryotic ribosomes are 80S, where “S” stands for sedimentation coefficient (3) These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins (4) These are found only in eukaryotic cells

Last Answer : (3) These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins

Description : A cell that is missing lysosomes would have difficulty doing what? (A) Digesting food (B) Storing energy (C) Packaging proteins (D) Moving cytoplasm

Last Answer : (A) Digesting food

Description : What is the subcellular site for the biosynthesis of proteins? (A) Chromosomes (B) Lymosomes (C) Ribosomes (D) Centrosomes

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : The signal sequence of proteins is cleaved off (A) On the ribosomes immediately after synthesis (B) In the endoplasmic reticulum (C) During processing in Golgi apparatus (D) During passage through the cell membrane

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : The proteins destined to be transported out of the cell have all the following features except (A) They possess a signal sequence (B) Ribosomes synthesizing them are bound to endoplasmic reticulum (C) After synthesis, they are delivered into Golgi apparatus (D) They are tagged with ubiquitin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Transfer RNA transfers (A) Information from DNA to ribosomes (B) Information from mRNA to cytosol (C) Amino acids from cytosol to ribosomes (D) Proteins from ribosomes to cytosol

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Proteins that are secreted by cells are generally a. not synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes b. initially synthesized with a signal peptide or leader sequence at their C terminal c. found in ... endocytosis e. secreted in a form that is larger than the form present in the endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : found in vesicles and secretory granules

Description : Ribosomes help to synthesize a. carbohydrates b. proteins c. lipids d. minerals

Last Answer : proteins

Description : Proteins are synthesized in— (A) Centrosomes (B) Ribosomes (C) Mitochondria (D) Golgi bodies

Last Answer : (B) Ribosomes

Description : Nissl’s bodies are mainly composed of (a) proteins and lipids (b) DNA and RNA (c) nucleic acids and SER (d) free ribosomes and RER.

Last Answer : (d) free ribosomes and RER.

Description : The proteins are synthesised at (a) centrosomes (b) Golgi bodies (c) ribosomes (d) mitochondria.

Last Answer : (c) ribosomes

Description : Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect? (a) Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes. (b) Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of ... transport are embedded in outer membrane. (d) Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.

Last Answer : (c) Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane.

Description : Nissl bodies are mainly composed of (1) Proteins and lipids (2) DNA and RNA (3) Nucleic acids and SER (4) Free ribosomes and RER

Last Answer : (4) Free ribosomes and RER

Description : Modification of proteins and lipids as glycopeptides and lipo-proteins occur in (A) Ribosomes (B) Golgi apparatus (C) SER (D) All A, B and C

Last Answer : (B) Golgi apparatus

Description : The difference between smooth and rough endoplasmi reticulum is the lack of: a) ATP b) proteins c) ribosomes d) peroxisomes

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- RIBOSOMES

Description : All statements regarding 3-OH-3 methyl glutaryl CoA are true except (A) It is formed in the cytoplasm (B) Required in ketogenesis (C) Involved in synthesis of Fatty acid (D) An intermediate in cholesterol biosynthesis

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning translation of the mRNA message to protein synthesis? a. An adaptor molecule, tRNA, recognizes specific nucleic acid bases and unites them ... and the free amino acid occurs in the free cytoplasm d. Complete protein synthesis takes hours

Last Answer : Answer: a, b The synthesis of protein involves conversion from a four-letter nucleotide language to one of 20 chemically distinct amino acids. This process is referred to as ... translation and be moving down the mRNA molecules simultaneously, thus increasing the rate of protein synthesis

Description : What is true about ribosomes ?

Last Answer : What is true about ribosomes ? A. These are found only in eukaryotic cells B. These are ... D. These are composed of ribonucleic acid and proteins

Description : What true about ribosomes?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Which of the following is not true for eukaryotic cells? A- Nucleus is bounded by nuclear membrane B- Chromosomes contain histones C- Chloroplasts and mitochondria contains 70S ribosomes D- Gas vacuoles are present

Last Answer : Gas vacuoles are present

Description : Which one of the following statements about the nucleoid is NOT true? a. It contains a DNA chromosome. b. It represents a nonmembranous subcompartment. c. It represents an area devoid of ribosomes. d. It contains nonessential genetic information.

Last Answer : d. It contains nonessential genetic information.

Description : Ribozymes are (A) Enzymes present in ribosomes (B) Enzymes which combine the ribosomal subunits (C) Enzymes which dissociate (D) Enzymes made up of RNA

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : What is the function of the cytoplasm?

Last Answer : A: The cytoplasm is a gel-like substance that fills the interior of the cell and provides a medium for the movement of cellular organelles and other substances.

Description : What is the function of the cytoplasm?

Last Answer : A: The cytoplasm contains org anelles and other cellular components, and is the site of many metabolic reactions.

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Last Answer : The break down of pyruvate to give carbon dioxide, energy and water takes place in the presence of oxygen and is termed as aerobic respiration. This process takes place in the mitochondria of a cell.

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Description : What are the contents of the cytoplasm? -Biology

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