When the price is less than the average variable cost, the firm should …………. (a) Continue to operate till the market recover ; (b) Shut down its operation for the time being (c) Retrench workers and pay them compensation; (d) Clear the existing stock at a price less than the prevailing price to beat the competitors

When the price is less than the average variable cost, the firm should …………. (a) Continue to operate till the market recover ; (b) Shut down its operation for the time being (c) Retrench workers and pay them compensation; (d) Clear the existing stock at a price less than the prevailing price to beat the competitors
by

1 Answer

Answer :

 (b) Shut down its operation for the time being
by

Related questions

A firm faces the shut down situation when (a) Price is less than average variable cost ; (b) Price is more than the average variable cost (c) Price is equal to fixed cost ; (d) Price is more than the average fixed cost

Description : A firm faces the shut down situation when (a) Price is less than average variable cost ; (b) Price is more than the average variable cost (c) Price is equal to fixed cost ; (d) Price is more than the average fixed cost 

Last Answer : (a) Price is less than average variable cost ; 

If a firm shut down at a level when AVC > Price, the firm restricts its losses to (a) Total fixed cost ; (b) Average fixed cost ; (c) Variable cost ; (d) Average variable cost

Description : If a firm shut down at a level when AVC > Price, the firm restricts its losses to (a) Total fixed cost ; (b) Average fixed cost ; (c) Variable cost ; (d) Average variable cost

Last Answer : (a) Total fixed cost ;

If a firm is operating at loss in the shortperiod in perfect combination, it should : (1) decrease the production and the price. (2) increase the production and the price (3) continue to operate as long as it covers even the variable costs. (4) shut-down and leave the industry

Description : If a firm is operating at loss in the shortperiod in perfect combination, it should : (1) decrease the production and the price. (2) increase the production and the price (3) continue to operate as long as it covers even the variable costs. (4) shut-down and leave the industry

Last Answer : (3) continue to operate as long as it covers even the variable costs. Explanation: The demand for labour is "derived- from the production and demand for the product being demanded. If the demand ... price and production numbers are met. Labour is "derived" from the market demand for the product.

If a firm is operating at loss in the short-period in perfect combination, it should : (1) decrease the production and the price. (2) increase the production and the price (3) continue to operate as long as it covers even the variable costs. (4) shut-down and leave the industry

Description : If a firm is operating at loss in the short-period in perfect combination, it should : (1) decrease the production and the price. (2) increase the production and the price (3) continue to operate as long as it covers even the variable costs. (4) shut-down and leave the industry

Last Answer : continue to operate as long as it covers even the variable costs.

The ideal level of operation for a pure monopoly firm is the level where (a) TR and STC curve are parallel to each other ; (b) TR = TC ; (c) TR = Total variable cost; (d) TR is less than STC

Description : The ideal level of operation for a pure monopoly firm is the level where (a) TR and STC curve are parallel to each other ; (b) TR = TC ; (c) TR = Total variable cost; (d) TR is less than STC 

Last Answer : (a) TR and STC curve are parallel to each other ; 

Total profit of a firm in a perfect competitive market is – (a) Total revenue less total cost ; (b) Marginal revenue less marginal cost; (c) Total revenue less marginal cost ; (d) Total revenue less variable cost

Description : Total profit of a firm in a perfect competitive market is – (a) Total revenue less total cost ; (b) Marginal revenue less marginal cost; (c) Total revenue less marginal cost ; (d) Total revenue less variable cost

Last Answer : (a) Total revenue less total cost ;

In the short run if the price is above the average total cost in a monopolistic competitive market, the firm makes (a) Profits and new firms join the market ; (b) Profit and bar entry to new firms; (c) Makes losses and exit the market ; (d) Quick profit and disappears

Description : In the short run if the price is above the average total cost in a monopolistic competitive market, the firm makes (a) Profits and new firms join the market ; (b) Profit and bar entry to new firms; (c) Makes losses and exit the market ; (d) Quick profit and disappears

Last Answer : (a) Profits and new firms join the market ;

Reverse Repo transaction means (a) Sale of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at a predetermined rate and date (b) Sale or purchase of securities by the holder to the investor with the commitment to sell or purchase them at a predetermined rate and date (c) Sale and purchase of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at the prevailing rate and date (d) Sale of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at market driven rate

Description : Reverse Repo transaction means (a) Sale of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at a predetermined rate and date (b) Sale or purchase of securities by the ... of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at market driven rate

Last Answer : (b) Sale or purchase of securities by the holder to the investor with the commitment to sell or purchase them at a predetermined rate and date

Repo transaction means (a) Sale of securities by the bolder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at a predetermined rate and date. (b) Sale of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to resell them at a predetermined rate and date. (c) Sale and purchase of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at the prevailing rate and date (d) Sale of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at market driven rate.

Description : Repo transaction means (a) Sale of securities by the bolder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at a predetermined rate and date. (b) Sale of securities by the holder to the ... of securities by the holder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at market driven rate.

Last Answer : (a) Sale of securities by the bolder to the investor with the agreement to purchase them at a predetermined rate and date.

What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50% (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b) (b)Selling price will come down by 50%; (c)Total sales revenue will decrease by 50% ; (d)Profit will increase by 25%

Description : What will happen if a firm in perfect competitive market, increase its output by 50% (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ; (b) (b)Selling price will come down by 50%; (c)Total sales revenue will decrease by 50% ; (d)Profit will increase by 25%

Last Answer : (a)Total sales revenue will also increase by 50% ;

For a monopoly firm market demand curve is (a) Marginal revenue curve itself ; (b) Average Revenue curve itself ; (c) Marginal cost curve (d) None

Description : For a monopoly firm market demand curve is (a) Marginal revenue curve itself ; (b) Average Revenue curve itself ; (c) Marginal cost curve (d) None

Last Answer :  (b) Average Revenue curve itself ;

Under perfect market conditions a firm is said to be in equilibrium where (a) Total output is equal to total demand ; (b) Profit is the maximum; (c) Where the total revenue is maximum ; (d) Where total average cost is the minimum

Description : Under perfect market conditions a firm is said to be in equilibrium where (a) Total output is equal to total demand ; (b) Profit is the maximum; (c) Where the total revenue is maximum ; (d) Where total average cost is the minimum

Last Answer : (b) Profit is the maximum; 

A competitive firm maximizes its total profit when ……………… (a) Average cost equal average realization ; (b) Marginal cost equals Price; (d) Total revenue is the maximum ; (d) MR = AR

Description : A competitive firm maximizes its total profit when ……………… (a) Average cost equal average realization ; (b) Marginal cost equals Price; (d) Total revenue is the maximum ; (d) MR = AR

Last Answer : (d) Total revenue is the maximum ;

Which of the following statement is true (a) In perfect competition Average and Marginal revenue are identical (b) In perfect competition Average and Marginal cost are identical (c) In perfect competition Average price and Marginal cost are identical (d) In perfect competition only normal profit can be earned by a firm

Description : Which of the following statement is true (a) In perfect competition Average and Marginal revenue are identical (b) In perfect competition Average and Marginal cost are identical (c) In perfect competition ... cost are identical (d) In perfect competition only normal profit can be earned by a firm

Last Answer : (a) In perfect competition Average and Marginal revenue are identical

In a competitive market ……………….. is the price taker (a) Firm ; (b) Industry ; (c) Consumer ; (d) Trade association

Description : In a competitive market ……………….. is the price taker (a) Firm ; (b) Industry ; (c) Consumer ; (d) Trade association

Last Answer : (a) Firm ; 

In a competitive market ………. is the price maker (a) Firm ; (b) Industry ; (c) Consumer ; (d) Trade association

Description : In a competitive market ………. is the price maker (a) Firm ; (b) Industry ; (c) Consumer ; (d) Trade association

Last Answer : (b) Industry ;

A monopoly firm makes more profit because (a) It has ability to choose among price and output combination ; (b) It can discriminate price; (c) It leave the consumer with no consumer surplus ; (d) it acts as a market leader

Description : A monopoly firm makes more profit because (a) It has ability to choose among price and output combination ; (b) It can discriminate price; (c) It leave the consumer with no consumer surplus ; (d) it acts as a market leader

Last Answer : (a) It has ability to choose among price and output combination ;

Disguised unemployment refers to the situation when (a) Marginal Productivity of the surplus workers is zero (b) Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is less than average productivity (c) Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is falling sharply (d) Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is falling sharply

Description : Disguised unemployment refers to the situation when (a) Marginal Productivity of the surplus workers is zero (b) Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is less than average productivity ( ... surplus workers is falling sharply (d) Marginal productivity of the surplus workers is falling sharply

Last Answer : (a) Marginal Productivity of the surplus workers is zero

Average Revenue of a monopolist firm is (a) Always more than the Marginal revenue ; (b) Always less than the Marginal revenue; (c) Equal to marginal revenue ; (d) Any of the above three possible

Description : Average Revenue of a monopolist firm is (a) Always more than the Marginal revenue ; (b) Always less than the Marginal revenue; (c) Equal to marginal revenue ; (d) Any of the above three possible

Last Answer : (a) Always more than the Marginal revenue ;

If a firms cost of raw material decreases then (a) Marginal cost curve will shift downward ; (b) Marginal cost curve will shift upward (c) Market price will go down ; (d) Market price will go up

Description : If a firms cost of raw material decreases then (a) Marginal cost curve will shift downward ; (b) Marginal cost curve will shift upward (c) Market price will go down ; (d) Market price will go up 

Last Answer : (a) Marginal cost curve will shift downward ;

Assessee is having stock existing in the business. Valuation of the stock will be at : a) Cost b) Market Price c) Cost or MRP whichever is less d) Cost or MRP whichever is high

Description : Assessee is having stock existing in the business. Valuation of the stock will be at : a) Cost b) Market Price c) Cost or MRP whichever is less d) Cost or MRP whichever is high

Last Answer : c) Cost or MRP whichever is less

In a pure monopoly firm a firm can make abnormal profit at the long run equilibrium level due to (a) Price discrimination;(b)Cost effectiveness ; (c) Banned entry of new firms ; (d) Sales promotion

Description : In a pure monopoly firm a firm can make abnormal profit at the long run equilibrium level due to (a) Price discrimination;(b)Cost effectiveness ; (c) Banned entry of new firms ; (d) Sales promotion

Last Answer : (c) Banned entry of new firms ;

Which of the following would not reduce the transaction cost in a market? (a) a real estate agent, when buying a house (b) a stock broker, when purchasing stock (c) a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower (d) a farmer’s market for fresh produce

Description : Which of the following would not reduce the transaction cost in a market? (a) a real estate agent, when buying a house (b) a stock broker, when purchasing stock (c) a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower (d) a farmer’s market for fresh produce

Last Answer : (c) a full page newspaper ad to sell your used lawn mower 

Total variable cost curve is explained by (a) Law of the diminishing marginal returns ; (b) The price of the variable inputs; (c) Production function ; (d) All the three

Description : Total variable cost curve is explained by (a) Law of the diminishing marginal returns ; (b) The price of the variable inputs; (c) Production function ; (d) All the three 

Last Answer : ; (d) All the three

Marginal cost can be equal to Average variable cost when (a) Average variable cost is falling ; (b) Average variable cost is increasing; (c) Average variable cost is constant ; (d) Under any of the above situations

Description : Marginal cost can be equal to Average variable cost when (a) Average variable cost is falling ; (b) Average variable cost is increasing; (c) Average variable cost is constant ; (d) Under any of the above situations

Last Answer : (c) Average variable cost is constant ;

Which of these is/are not included in net domestic product at factor cost. (a) Wages or compensation of employees ; (b) Rent, interest, profits or operating surplus; (c) Mixed income ; (d) None

Description : Which of these is/are not included in net domestic product at factor cost. (a) Wages or compensation of employees ; (b) Rent, interest, profits or operating surplus; (c) Mixed income ; (d) None

Last Answer : (d) None

Breakeven point refers to the situation when (a) Total revenue is equal to total cost ; (b) Total revenue is more than total cost (c) Total revenue is less than total cost ; (d) Total revenue is equal to total variable cost

Description : Breakeven point refers to the situation when (a) Total revenue is equal to total cost ; (b) Total revenue is more than total cost (c) Total revenue is less than total cost ; (d) Total revenue is equal to total variable cost

Last Answer : (a) Total revenue is equal to total cost ;

A firm should cease production in the short(a) Price is less than average fixed cost (b) Price is less than average cost (c) Profits are negative (d) Price is less than average variable cost run if

Description : A firm should cease production in the short run if(a) Price is less than average fixed cost (b) Price is less than average cost (c) Profits are negative (d) Price is less than average variable cost

Last Answer : (d) Price is less than average variable cost

Which of the following statements is correct? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) ... reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market.

Last Answer : (3) Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage. Explanation: The difference between the actual market wage and the reservation wage is called economic rent. Therefore ... per-son becomes unemployed (The Goals of Macroeconomic Policy by Martin Prachowny. p. 58).

Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market.

Description : Which of the following statements is correct ? (1) Most workers will work for less than their reservation wage. (2) The reservation wage is the maximum amount any firm will pay for a worker. (3) ... reservation wage. (4) Economic rent is the amount one must pay to enter a desirable labour market. 

Last Answer :  Economic rent is the difference between the market wage and the reservation wage.

Market demand curve for a commodity is a (a) Horizontal summation of all the individual demand curve for that product (b) Summation of demand curve of competitive products (c) Demand curve of average demand and price of previous six months (d) Projected demand schedule for next three months

Description : Market demand curve for a commodity is a (a) Horizontal summation of all the individual demand curve for that product (b) Summation of demand curve of competitive products (c) Demand curve of average demand and price of previous six months (d) Projected demand schedule for next three months

Last Answer : (a) Horizontal summation of all the individual demand curve for that product 

Which of the following is correct for the price ceiling which is set below the market‟s equilibrium price? (a) quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at the set price; (b) quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied at the set price ; (c) at the set price there is a surplus ; (d) None of above

Description : Which of the following is correct for the price ceiling which is set below the market s equilibrium price? (a) quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at the set price; (b) quantity demanded is less than quantity ... the set price ; (c) at the set price there is a surplus ; (d) None of above 

Last Answer : (a) quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at the set price;

The demand curve of a Monopoly firm is – (a) Same that of a firm in a perfect competition ; (b) Same as that of the total market demand; (c) Non-exist ; (d) Perfectly elastic

Description : The demand curve of a Monopoly firm is – (a) Same that of a firm in a perfect competition ; (b) Same as that of the total market demand; (c) Non-exist ; (d) Perfectly elastic

Last Answer : (b) Same as that of the total market demand;

Which of the following faces a downward sloping demand curve (a) Firm in a competitive market ; (b) Firm in a monopoly market ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Description : Which of the following faces a downward sloping demand curve (a) Firm in a competitive market ; (b) Firm in a monopoly market ; (c) Both ; (d) None

Last Answer : (b) Firm in a monopoly market ;

Under perfect market conditions the supply curve of a firm is represented by (a) MC curve ; (b) MR curve ; (c) AR curve ; (d) AC curve

Description : Under perfect market conditions the supply curve of a firm is represented by (a) MC curve ; (b) MR curve ; (c) AR curve ; (d) AC curve 

Last Answer : (a) MC curve ; 

In short run, if a competitive firm incurs losses, it will - (1) stop production. (2) continue to produce as long as it can cover its variable costs. (3) raise price of its product. (4) go far advertising campaign.

Description : In short run, if a competitive firm incurs losses, it will - (1) stop production. (2) continue to produce as long as it can cover its variable costs. (3) raise price of its product. (4) go far advertising campaign.

Last Answer : (1) stop production. Explanation: In the short run, a firm that is operating at a loss (where the revenue is less that the total cost or the price is less than the unit cost) must ... will shutdown if the sale of the goods or services produced cannot even cover the variable costs of production.

In short run, if a competitive firm incurs losses, it will (1) stop production. (2) continue to produce as long as it can cover its variable costs. (3) raise price of its product. (4) go far advertising campaign.

Description : In short run, if a competitive firm incurs losses, it will (1) stop production. (2) continue to produce as long as it can cover its variable costs. (3) raise price of its product. (4) go far advertising campaign.

Last Answer : stop production.

Which of the following statement is true (a) Monopolist are price takers ; (b) Monopoly firm earn abnormal profits; (c) A Monopoly firm faces straight demand line ; (d) Supply curve of a monopoly firm is positive sloped

Description : Which of the following statement is true (a) Monopolist are price takers ; (b) Monopoly firm earn abnormal profits; (c) A Monopoly firm faces straight demand line ; (d) Supply curve of a monopoly firm is positive sloped

Last Answer : (a) Monopolist are price takers ;

Demand curve of an Oligopoly firm is characterized by (a) Horizontal to X axis ; (b) Kink at the price ; (c) U shaped curve ; (d) A liner line

Description : Demand curve of an Oligopoly firm is characterized by (a) Horizontal to X axis ; (b) Kink at the price ; (c) U shaped curve ; (d) A liner line

Last Answer : (b) Kink at the price ;

In the long run a firm in perfect competition earns (a) Normal profit only ; (b) Abnormal profit ; (c) Average profit of past five years; (d) 12.33% profit on capital employed

Description : In the long run a firm in perfect competition earns (a) Normal profit only ; (b) Abnormal profit ; (c) Average profit of past five years; (d) 12.33% profit on capital employed

Last Answer : (a) Normal profit only ;

According to law of supply ……….. (a) Higher the price higher the production of the product; (b) Higher the price lower the cost of production ; (c) Lower the price lower the demand for the product; (d) Higher the price higher the quantity the seller is prepared to supply in market

Description : According to law of supply ……….. (a) Higher the price higher the production of the product; (b) Higher the price lower the cost of production ; (c) Lower the price lower the demand for the product; (d) Higher the price higher the quantity the seller is prepared to supply in market

Last Answer : (d) Higher the price higher the quantity the seller is prepared to supply in market 

Which of the following is not a factor in market supply of a product (a) Cost of production ; (b) Number of buyers ; (c) Market price of the product; (d) Price of related products

Description : Which of the following is not a factor in market supply of a product (a) Cost of production ; (b) Number of buyers ; (c) Market price of the product; (d) Price of related products

Last Answer : (b) Number of buyers ;

Which of the following is not a factor is market supply of product (a) Cost of production ; (b) Number of buyers ; (c) Market price of the product ; (d) Price of related products

Description : Which of the following is not a factor is market supply of product (a) Cost of production ; (b) Number of buyers ; (c) Market price of the product ; (d) Price of related products

Last Answer :  (b) Number of buyers 

Which of these is not a factor of cost function of a product (a) Market price of the product ; (b) Size of the plant ; (c) Output level ; (d) Prices of inputs

Description : Which of these is not a factor of cost function of a product (a) Market price of the product ; (b) Size of the plant ; (c) Output level ; (d) Prices of inputs

Last Answer : (a) Market price of the product ;

If a firms cost of raw material increases then (a) Market price of the final product will also increase (b) Equilibrium level of quantity also increases ; (c) Marginal cost curve will shift upward (d) Marginal cost curve will shift downward

Description : If a firms cost of raw material increases then (a) Market price of the final product will also increase (b) Equilibrium level of quantity also increases ; (c) Marginal cost curve will shift upward (d) Marginal cost curve will shift downward

Last Answer : ; (c) Marginal cost curve will shift upward

The net factor income earned within the domestic territory of a country must be equal to (a) Net Domestic Product at factor cost ; (b) Net Domestic Product at market price; (c) Net National Product at market price ; (d) Personal income.

Description : The net factor income earned within the domestic territory of a country must be equal to (a) Net Domestic Product at factor cost ; (b) Net Domestic Product at market price; (c) Net National Product at market price ; (d) Personal income.

Last Answer : (a) Net Domestic Product at factor cost ;

GDP at factor cost exceeds GDP at market price (a) When the factor income from abroad is negative ; (b) When depreciation on fixed capital exceeds income in investment; (c) When direct tax exceeds indirect tax ; (d) When subsidies exceeds indirect taxes.

Description : GDP at factor cost exceeds GDP at market price (a) When the factor income from abroad is negative ; (b) When depreciation on fixed capital exceeds income in investment; (c) When direct tax exceeds indirect tax ; (d) When subsidies exceeds indirect taxes.

Last Answer : (d) When subsidies exceeds indirect taxes. 

Net factor income from abroad is equal to (a) NNP at market price – NDP at market price ; (b) NDP at market prices – Indirect taxes + Subsidies ; (c) NDP at factor cost + Depreciation ; (d) NNP at market prices + Depreciation

Description : Net factor income from abroad is equal to (a) NNP at market price – NDP at market price ; (b) NDP at market prices – Indirect taxes + Subsidies ; (c) NDP at factor cost + Depreciation ; (d) NNP at market prices + Depreciation

Last Answer : (a) NNP at market price – NDP at market price ;

GDP at market price exceeds GDP at factor cost by the amount of revenue raised through ………………. (a) Direct taxes ; (b) Indirect taxes ; (c) Income tax ; (d) Tax on rents

Description : GDP at market price exceeds GDP at factor cost by the amount of revenue raised through ………………. (a) Direct taxes ; (b) Indirect taxes ; (c) Income tax ; (d) Tax on rents 

Last Answer : ; (b) Indirect taxes ;

Under perfect market conditions an Industry is said to be in equilibrium where (a) Total output is equal to total demand ; (b) Profit is maximum (c) Where the total revenue is maximum ; (d) Where total average cost is the minimum

Description : Under perfect market conditions an Industry is said to be in equilibrium where (a) Total output is equal to total demand ; (b) Profit is maximum (c) Where the total revenue is maximum ; (d) Where total average cost is the minimum

Last Answer : (a) Total output is equal to total demand ;