What characteristics of enzymes makes them specific for substrate?

1 Answer

Answer :

shape of their active site make them specific for thesubstrates

Related questions

Description : Why do we compare enzymes and substrate to a lock and key?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : A substrate for enzymes of pyrimidine nucleotide biosynthesis is (A) Allopurinol (B) Tetracylin (C) Chloramphenicol (D) Puromycin

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Template/lock and key theory of enzyme action is supported by (A) Enzymes speed up reaction (B) Enzymes occur in living beings and speed up certain reactions (C) Enzymes determine the direction of reaction (D) Compounds similar to substrate inhibit enzyme activity

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Which one of the following statements is not characteristic of allosteric enzymes? (A) They frequently catalyze a committed step early in a metabolic pathway (B) They are often composed of subunits (C) They follow Michaelis-Menten kinetics (D) They frequently show cooperativity for substrate binding

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Enzymes activity is controlled by (A) pH of the solution (B) Temperature (C) Concentration of the enzyme (D) Concentration of the substrate (E) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : If a coenzyme is required in an enzyme reaction, the former usually has the function of (A) Acting as an acceptor for one of the cleavage products of the substrate (B) Enhancing the specificity ... C) Increasing the number of receptor sites of the apo enzyme (D) Activating the substrate ENZYMES 167

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Which of the following enzymes incorporates inorganic phosphate into the substrate? (A) Phosphoglycerate kinase (B) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (C) Pyruvate kinase (D) Enolase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Enzymes requiring NAD as co-substrate can be assayed by measuring change in absorbance at (A) 210 nm (B) 290 nm (C) 340 nm (D) 365 nm

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : If all the enzymes, intermediates and cofactors of the citric acid cycle as well as an excess of the starting substrate acetylCoA are present and functional in an organelle free solution at the appropriate ... oxygen (B) Half life of enzyme (C) Turnover of intermediates (D) Reduction of cofactors

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Lineweaver – Burk double reciprocal plot is related to (A) Substrate concentration (B) Enzyme activity (C) Temperature (D) Both (A) and (B) ENZYMES 145

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Regulator gene controls chemical synthesis (Operon concept) by (a) Inhibiting transcription of mRNA (b) Inhibiting enzymes (c) Inhibiting passage of mRNA (d) Inhibiting substrate enzyme reaction

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Description : Which factor is responsible for inhibition of enzymatic process during feedback? (a) Substrate (b) Enzymes (c) End product (d) Temperature

Last Answer : (c) End product

Description : Enzymes combine with a ___________at the___________ site to lower the activation energy. a. Substrate; Active b. Product; Noncompetitive c. Product; Active d. Coenzyme; Active

Last Answer : a. Substrate; Active

Description : Induction of drug metabolizing enzymes involves: A. A conformational change in the enzyme protein to favour binding of substrate molecules B. Expression of enzyme molecules on the surface of ... C. Enhanced transport of substrate molecules into hepatocytes D. Increased synthesis of enzyme protein

Last Answer : D. Increased synthesis of enzyme protein

Description : Induction of drug metabolizing enzymes involves: A. A conformational change in the enzyme protein to favour binding of substrate molecules B. Expression of enzyme molecules on the surface of ... C. Enhanced transport of substrate molecules into hepatocytes D. Increased synthesis of enzyme protein

Last Answer : D. Increased synthesis of enzyme protein

Description : Which of the following human digestive enzymes is incorrectly matched to its substrate? a) pepsin - protein b) trypsin - starch (pron: TRIP-sin) c) pancreatic amylase - starch (pron: AM-i-lase) d) lipase - fat e) maltase - maltose.

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- TRYPSIN - STARCH

Description : A specific fructokinase present in liver has a very high affinity for its substrate because (A) Km for fructose is very high (B) Km for fructose is very low (C) Activity is affected by fasting (D) Activity is affected by insulin

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Allosteric inhibition (A) Makes active site unifit for substrate (B) Controls excess formation and end product (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C

Description : Write a note on enzymes and its characteristics? 

Last Answer : Enzymes are chemical components and protein in nature. They are made by living cells. They are not consumed in reaction but they act as catalyst. They only speed up the chemical reaction.  Types ... of acidity and alkalinity. v) A particular enzyme forms the same end product. 

Description : Restriction endonucleases (A) Cut RNA chains at specific locations (B) Excise introns from hnRNA (C) Remove Okazaki fragments (D) Act as defensive enzymes to protect the host bacterial DNA from DNA of foreign organisms

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Which is not true about inorganic catalysts and enzymes? (A) They are specific (B) Inorganic catalysts require specific not needed by enzymes (C) They are sensitive to pH (D) They speed up the rate of chemical reaction

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Which of the following statements is true? (A) Enzymes have names ending ase (B) Enzymes are highly specific in their action (C) Enzymes are living organisms (D) Enzymes get activated on heating

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : A specific inhibitor for succinate dehydrogenase is (A) Arsenine (B) Arsenite (C) Citrate (D) Fluoride ENZYMES 147

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Dehydrogenase enzymes of the hexose monophosphate shunt are (A) NAD+ specific (B) NADP+ specific (C) FAD specific (D) FMN specific

Last Answer : B

Description : The restriction enzymes are used in genetic engineering, because (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence (b) they are nucleases that cut DNA at variable sites (c) they can degrade harmful proteins (d) they can join different DNA fragments.

Last Answer : (a) they can cut DNA at specific base sequence

Description : Restriction endonucleases are enzymes which (a) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule (b) recognize a specific nucleotide sequence for binding of DNA ligase (c) restrict the action of the enzyme DNA polymerase (d) remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA molecule

Last Answer : (a) make cuts at specific positions within the DNA molecule

Description : The cutting of DNA at specific locations became possible with the discovery of (a) selectable markers (b) ligases (c) restriction enzymes (d) probes.

Last Answer : (c) restriction enzymes

Description : Three of the following statements about enzymes are correct and one is wrong. Which one is wrong? (a) Enzymes require optimum pH for maximal activity. (b) Enzymes are denatured at high temperature but ... - 90°C. (c) Enzymes are highly specific. (d) Most enzymes are proteins but some are lipids.

Last Answer : (d) Most enzymes are proteins but some are lipids.

Description : Which of the following statements about enzymes is wrong? (a) Enzymes are denatured at high temperatures. (b) Enzymes are mostly proteins but some are lipids also. (c) Enzymes are highly specific. (d) Enzymes require optimum pH and temperature for maximum activity

Last Answer : (b) Enzymes are mostly proteins but some are lipids also.

Description : 20. Which one of the following statements is incorrect about enzyme catalysis? (1) Enzymes are least reactive at optimum temperature (2) Enzymes are mostly proteinous in nature (3) Enzyme action is specific (4) Enzymes are denaturated by ultraviolet rays and at high temperature

Last Answer : Enzymes are least reactive at optimum temperature

Description : Best substrate for Fancy Goldfish?

Last Answer : answer:Large round smooth stones or fine sand. Gold fish are going to eat small size gravel if food falls to the substrate so you either want it too big for them to eat it or too small for ... up the goldfish when he lays on the bottom. your friend should totally train their goldfish to play soccer

Description : What is best substrate for long lasting outdoor mural painted similarly to fancy painting on cars?

Last Answer : answer:Aluminum would give you both light weight and weather resistance, but paint has a hard time sticking to aluminum. There are a few ways to prepare aluminum so that paint will adhere well. The ... the prep could be done by a metal finishing job shop, if this sounds like too much trouble.

Description : Name the most common substrate used for respiration. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : What is the effect of substrate concentration on enzyme activity? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Concentration of substrate on enzyme activity. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Description : Which one of the following is the correct mathcing of the site of action on the given substrate, the enzyme acting upon it and the end producrt?

Last Answer : Which one of the following is the correct mathcing of the site of action on the given substrate, ... ( prop "Amylas")(rarr)` Disaccharie (Maltose)

Description : The substrate for photorespiration is

Last Answer : The substrate for photorespiration is A. Glycolate B. Glucose C. Pyruvic acid D. Acetyl CoA

Description : The substrate for photorespiration is

Last Answer : The substrate for photorespiration is A. Glycolate B. Glucose C. Pyruvic acid D. Acetyl COA

Description : The substrate for photorespiration is

Last Answer : The substrate for photorespiration is A. Glycolate B. Glucose C. Lipid D. Sucrose

Description : Substrate of photorespiration is

Last Answer : Substrate of photorespiration is A. OAA B. Glycolic acid C. 3-PGA D. PEP

Description : $ The chief respiratory substrate of a cell is carbohydrate ! Fermentaiton is also called Glycolytic pathway.

Last Answer : $ The chief respiratory substrate of a cell is carbohydrate ! Fermentaiton is also called Glycolytic pathway. A. ... D. If both As and R are wrong.

Description : For which substrate `RuBisCO` shows greater affinity?

Last Answer : For which substrate `RuBisCO` shows greater affinity?

Description : Nucleophilic part of the reagent attacks the substrate `CH_(3)CH_(2)COCH_(3)` on the :

Last Answer : Nucleophilic part of the reagent attacks the substrate `CH_(3)CH_(2)COCH_(3)` on the : A. carbon atom ... group C. methyl group D. `CH_(2)` group

Description : Which of the following is the correct matchin of the site of action on the given substrate, the enzyme acting state upon it and the end product

Last Answer : Which of the following is the correct matchin of the site of action on the given substrate, the ... alpha`-amylase `rarr` Disac- charide (Maltose)

Description : How an enzyme attaches to a substrate using the lock and key hypothesis?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : Where Do the Enzyme and substrate Bind?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : Explain the process of digestion if a student puts a plain cracker in their mouth, chews it, and holds the mush in their mouth. Mention the pH, temperature, enzyme, substrate and products. ?

Last Answer : Part of the human body

Description : A common substrate of HGPRTase, APRTase and PRPP glutamyl amidotransferase is (A) Ribose 5 phosphate (B) Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (C) Hypoxanthine (D) Adenosine

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : An alternate substrate for orotate phosphoribosyl transferase is (A) Allopurinol (B) Xanthine (C) Hypoxanthine (D) Adenine

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Substrate-linked phosphorylation occurs in (A) Glycolytic pathway(B) Citric acid cycle (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : C