How is Calcium oxide (quick lime), CaOPrepared?

1 Answer

Answer :

It is prepared on a commercial scale by heating limestone(CaCO3) in a rotary kiln at 1070-1270K.

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The carbon dioxide is removed as soon as it is produced to enable the reaction to proceed to completion. 

Related questions

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Slaked lime contains calcium hydroxide (B) Quick lime contains calcium oxide (C) Slaked lime may be obtained from quick lime (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : The lime which contains mainly calcium oxide and slacks with water, is (A) Fat lime (B) Quick lime (C) Hydraulic lime (D) Poor lime

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Quick lime is (A) Calcium carbonate (B) Calcium oxide (C) Calcium hydroxide (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Lime water turns milky when carbon dioxide is passed through it. It is due to the for mation of: (1) Calcium Carbonate (2) Barium Carbonate (3) Calcium Hydrogen Carbonate (4) Calcium Oxide

Last Answer : (1) Calcium Carbonate Explanation: When carbon dioxide is passed through lime water for a short time, it turns lime water milky due to formation of a white precipitate of calcium carbonate.

Description : The product obtained on mixing calcium oxide with water is called (A) Quicklime (B) Slaked lime (C) Milk of lime (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Slaked lime

Description : Addition of calcium oxide to water produces (A) Exothermic heat (B) Hissing sound (C) Slaked lime (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : The lime which contains high percentage of calcium oxide, is generally called (A) Fat lime (B) Rich lime (C) White lime (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : The main constituent which imparts hydraulicity to hydraulic lime is (A) Calcium oxide (B) Silica (C) Clay (D) Water

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : The lime which contains mainly calcium oxide and slacks with water, is known as a) Fat lime b) Quicklime* c) Hydraulic lime d) Poor line

Last Answer : b) Quicklime*

Description : Describe an activity to observe what happens when quick lime is added to water taken in a beaker. State two important observations and name the type of reaction taking place. -Chemistry

Last Answer : Answer. Aim: To observe what happens when quicklime is added to water taken in a beaker. Materials Required:- Quicklime (calcium oxide), water, beaker.Procedure: 1. Take 5 g of calcium oxide in a ... example for each of decomposion reaction carried out with help of (i) Electricity (ii) Heat (iii)

Description : Bleaching powder is prepared by passing – (1) Chlorine over slaked lime (2) Oxygen over slaked lime (3) Carbon dioxide over slaked lime (4) Chlorine over quick lirne

Last Answer : (1) Chlorine over slaked lime Explanation: Calcium hypochlorite (bleaching powder) is manufactured by the calcium process: 2Cl2 + 2Ca(OH)2 (slaked lime) Ca(OCl)2 + CaCl2 + 2H2O. Bleaching powder is actually a mixture of calcium hypochlorite and the basic chloride with some slaked lime.

Description : Cement containing excess amount of lime – (1) cracks during setting (2) becomes more strong (3) is slow setting (4) is quick setting

Last Answer : (1) cracks during setting Explanation: In cement almost entire amount of lime is present in combined state as calcium silicates and calcium aluminates. Cement containing excess amount of lime cracks during ... less amount of lime is weak in strength. Setting of cement is an exothermic process.

Description : Mortar is a mixture of water sand and (1) Slaked lime (2) Quick lime (3) Limestone (4) Gypsum

Last Answer : (1) Slaked lime Explanation: Mortar is a workable paste used to bind construction blocks together and fill the gaps between them. The blocks may be stone, brick, cinder blocks, etc. Mortar becomes hard ... Mortar can also be used to fix, or point, masonry when the original mortar has washed away.

Description : When quick lime is added to water (1) heat is liberated (2) heat is absorbed (3) temperature decreases (4) no heat change takes place

Last Answer : (1) heat is liberated Explanation: When quick lime is added to water, then a chemical reaction takes places and slaked lime is formed, evolving heat in this process. It makes the water boil.

Description : Write few uses of quick lime. 

Last Answer : (i) It is an important primary material for manufacturing cement and is the cheapest form of alkali. (ii) It is used in the manufacture of sodium carbonate from caustic soda. (iii) It is employed in the purification of sugar and in the manufacture of dye stuffs.

Description : Bleaching powder is prepared by passing : (1) Chlorine over slaked lime (2) Oxygen over slaked lime (3) Carbon dioxide over slaked lime (4) Chlorine over quick lirne

Last Answer : Chlorine over slaked lime

Description : Cement containing excess amount of lime (1) cracks during setting (2) becomes more strong (3) is slow setting (4) is quick setting 

Last Answer :  cracks during setting

Description : When quick lime is added to water (1) heat is liberated (2) heat is absorbed (3) temperature decreases (4) no heat change takes place

Last Answer :  heat is liberated

Description : Mortar is a mixture of water, sand and (1) Slaked lime (2) Quick lime (3) Limestone (4) Gypsum

Last Answer : Slaked lime

Description : Write any three uses of Calcium Hydroxide (Slaked lime)

Last Answer : Ans i) It is used in the preparation of mortar, a building material. (ii) It is used in white wash due to its disinfectant nature. (iii) It is used in glass making, in tanning industry, for the preparation of bleaching powder and for purification of sugar.

Description : write any three uses of Calcium Hydroxide (Slaked lime) 

Last Answer : i) It is used in the preparation of mortar, a building material.  (ii) It is used in white wash due to its disinfectant nature. (iii) It is used in glass making, in tanning industry, for the preparation of bleaching powder and for purification of sugar. 

Description : Write a note on the Physical Properties of Calcium Hydroxide (Slaked lime), Ca(OH)2

Last Answer : It is a white amorphous powder. It is sparingly soluble in water. The aqueous solution is known as lime water and a suspension of slaked lime in water is known as milk of lime. 

Description : How is Calcium Hydroxide (Slaked lime), Ca(OH)2 Prepared? 

Last Answer :  Calcium hydroxide is prepared by adding water to quick lime, CaO.

Description : Cement is usually a mixture of : (1) Calcium silicate and calcium aluminate (2) Calcium silicate and calcium ferrate (3) Calcium aluminate and calcium ferrate (4) Lime stone and silicon dioxide 

Last Answer : Calcium silicate and calcium aluminate

Description : Which one among the following substances evolved heat when dissolved in water? (1) Glucose (2) Fructose (3) Quick lime (4) Salt peter

Last Answer : (3) Quick lime Explanation: Quicklime is a widely used chemical compound. It is a white, caustic, alkaline, crystalline solid at room temperature. When limestone is heated, at about 1000° C it undergoes thermal decomposition.

Description : What is the difference between quick lime and slaked lime?

Last Answer : Quick lime is calcium oxide and slaked lime is calcium hydroxide

Description : What is Quick lime?

Last Answer : Calcium oxide

Description : When quick lime is mixed with Carbon dioxide it turns into?

Last Answer : Milky colour

Description : Slaking of lime results in the formation of (a) lime (b) quick lime (c) milk of lime (d) none of these

Last Answer : (c) milk of lime

Description : What is the common name of substance ̳X‘ (a) Slaking of lime (b) quick lime (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none of the above

Last Answer : (b) quick lime

Description : CaO is called (A) Quick lime (B) Slaked lime (C) Limestone (D) Calcite

Last Answer : (A) Quick lime

Description : Which of the following is the main constituent of the mother liquor produced in salt industry? (A) Quick lime (B) Glauber's salt (C) Salt petre (D) Bromine

Last Answer : (D) Bromine

Description : Rotary kiln is not involved in the production of (A) Cement (B) Lime from limestone (C) Slaked lime from quick lime (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Slaked lime from quick lime

Description : Ammonia gas can be dried by (A) PCl5 (B) Quick lime (C) CaCl2 (D) Concentrated H2SO4

Last Answer : (B) Quick lime

Description : Which one of the following is an air binding material? (A) Gypsum (B) Acid-resistant cement (C) Quick lime (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Lime mortar is generally made with (A) Quick lime (B) Fat lime (C) Hydraulic lime (D) Plain lime

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : For construction of structures under water, the type of lime used, is (A) Hydraulic lime (B) Fat lime (C) Quick lime (D) Pure lime

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : Formula for quick lime, is (A) CaCO3 (B) Ca(OH)2 (C) CO3CO2 (D) None to thes

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Description : The commonly used lime in white washing, is (A) White lime (B) Fat lime (C) Hydraulic lime (D) Quick lime

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Quick lime (or caustic lime) (A) Is obtained by the calcination of pure lime stone (B) Has great affinity to moisture (C) Is amorphous (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Quick lime is (i) Slow in setting (ii) Rapid in slacking (iii) Good in strength The correct answer is (A) Only (i) (B) Only (ii) (C) Both (i) and (ii) (D) Both (ii) and (

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Hydraulic lime is obtained by (A) Burning of lime stone (B) Burning of kankar (C) Adding water to quick lime (D) Calcination of pure clay

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Putty is (A) Made with finely powdered chalk and linseed oil (B) Used for fixing glass panes (C) Softened by a solution of pearl ash and quick-lime soaked in water (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Quick lime (A) Generates heat when added to water (B) Reacts with carbon dioxide (C) May be used for white-washing (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Quick lime is obtained by burning pure lime stone (B) Hydraulic lime is obtained by burning lime stone containing clay 5% to 30% (C) Poor lime is obtained by burning lime stone containing impurities more than 5% (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Which of the following lime can set under water also a) Fat Lime b) Lean lime* c) Hydraulic line d) Quick lime

Last Answer : b) Lean lime*

Description : (3) preventing rapid setting of cement Explanation: Portland cement clinker is a hydraulic material which shall consist of at least two-thirds by mass of calcium silicates, the remainder consisting of ... mixed with water by way of a complex series of chemical reactions still only partly understood.

Last Answer : Milk is a colloidal system in which: (1) Water is dispersed in fat (2) Fat is dispersed in water (3) Fat and water are dispersed in each other (4) Fat is dissolved

Description : Which chemical is used to ripen mangoes artificially? (1) Sulphur Dioxide (2) Nitrous Oxide (3) Calcium Carbide (4) Phosphorous

Last Answer : (3) Calcium Carbide Explanation: The chemical widely used for artificially ripening fruits is calcium carbide (CaC2). It is used to ripen about 80 per cent of mangoes in India.

Description : Philosopher’s wool is chemically - (1) Aluminium oxide (2) Magnesium oxide (3) Zinc oxide (4) Calcium oxide

Last Answer : (3) Zinc oxide Explanation: Philosopher's Wool is chemically zinc oxide.

Description : Carborundum is another name of – (1) Silicon carbide (2) Silicon oxide (3) Calcium carbide (4) Calcium oxide

Last Answer : (1) Silicon carbide Explanation: Silicon carbide, also known as carborundum, is a compound of silicon and carbon with chemical formula SiC. It occurs in nature as the extremely rare mineral moissanite. Silicon carbide powder has been massproduced since 1893 for use as an abrasive.