Description : The nucleus `._(92)^(235)U` decays according to `._(92)^(238)U rarr ._(92)^(234)Th + ._(2)^(4)He`. Calculate the kinetic energy of the emitted `alpha`
Last Answer : The nucleus `._(92)^(235)U` decays according to `._(92)^(238)U rarr ._(92)^(234)Th + ._(2)^(4)He`. ... kg " " ._(2)^(4)He = 6.64807 xx 10^(-27)`
Description : Let us consider emission of `alpha`particle from uranium nucleus: `._(92)^(235)U - ._(2)He^(4) to ._(90)Th^(231)` `{:(e = 92, e = 0, e = 90),(p = 92,
Last Answer : Let us consider emission of `alpha`particle from uranium nucleus: `._(92)^(235)U - ._( ... evolve energy C. annihilation D. absorption in the nucleus
Description : `.^(234)U` has 92 protons and 234 nucleons total in tis nucleus. It decays by emitting an alpha particle. After the decay it becomes:
Last Answer : `.^(234)U` has 92 protons and 234 nucleons total in tis nucleus. It decays by emitting an alpha particle. After the ... C. `.^(230)Th` D. `.^(230)Ra`
Description : Uranium `._(92)U^(238)` decayed to `._(82)Pb^(206)`. They decay process is `._(92)U^(238) underset((x alpha, y beta))(rarr ._(82)Pb^(206))` `t_(1//2)`
Last Answer : Uranium `._(92)U^(238)` decayed to `._(82)Pb^(206)`. They decay process is `._(92)U^(238) underset((x alpha ... 2.303)/(4.5 xx 10^(9)) xx 0.693 log 4`
Last Answer : Uranium `._(92)U^(238)` decayed to `._(82)Pb^(206)`. They decay process is `._(92)U^(238) underset((x alpha, ... be A. 5.25 B. 0.125 C. 12.5 D. 1.25
Description : Assertion `(A):` `._(92)U^(238) (IIIB)overset(-alpha)rarrAoverset(-alpha)rarrB overset(-beta)rarrC` Reason `(R):` Element `B` will be of `II A ` group
Last Answer : Assertion `(A):` `._(92)U^(238) (IIIB)overset(-alpha)rarrAoverset(-alpha)rarrB overset(-beta)rarrC` Reason ... D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : `._(92)U^(238)` emits `8 alpha-` particles and `6 beta-` particles. The `n//p` ratio in the product nucleus is a)`(62)/(41)` b)`(60)/(41)` c)`(61)/(42
Last Answer : `._(92)U^(238)` emits `8 alpha-` particles and `6 beta-` particles. The `n//p` ratio in the product nucleus ... A. 60/41 B. 61/40 C. 62/41 D. 61/42
Description : `._(92)^(238)U` atom distintgrates to `._(84)^(214) Po` with a half life of `4.5xx10^(9)` years by emitting six alpha particles and n electrons. Here
Last Answer : `._(92)^(238)U` atom distintgrates to `._(84)^(214) Po` with a half life of `4.5xx10^(9)` years by emitting ... . Here n is - A. 6 B. 4 C. 10 D. 7
Description : Radioactive isotope of Uranium used in Nuclear Bomb is ? A.92 U 235 (Answer) B.92 U 234 C. 92 U 233 D. 92 U 238
Last Answer : A.92 U 235 (Answer)
Description : Uranium (`""_(92)U""^(238)`) decayed to `""_(82)Pb""^(206)`. The process is `""_(92)U""^(238)underset(xalpha,ybeta)to.""_(82)Pb""^(206)` `t""_(1//2)of
Last Answer : Uranium (`""_(92)U""^(238)`) decayed to `""_(82)Pb""^(206)`. The process is `""_(92)U""^(238)underset( ... series are A. 6,8 B. 8,6 C. 8,8 D. 6,6
Description : Which of the following nuclei are doubly magic? a)`._(92)U^(238)` b)`._(2)He^(4)` c)`._(8)O^(16)` d)`._(82)Pb^(208)`
Last Answer : Which of the following nuclei are doubly magic? a)`._(92)U^(238)` b)`._(2)He^(4)` c)`._(8)O^(16)` d)`._( ... O` C. `._(82)^(208)Pb` D. `._(92)^(238)U`
Description : Which among the following `"is"//"are"` fissible? a)`._(92)U^(235)` b)`._(92)U^(238)` c)`._(94)Pu^(239)` d)`._(94)Pu^(238)`
Last Answer : Which among the following `"is"//"are"` fissible? a)`._(92)U^(235)` b)`._(92)U^(238)` c)`._(94)Pu^(239)` ... ` C. `._(94)^(239)Pu` D. `._(94)^(238)Pu`
Description : Statement-2 `beta` particle are emitted by nucleus Because Statement-2 : Following transformation take place in `beta`-emission. `._(0)^(1)n to ._(1)^
Last Answer : Statement-2 `beta` particle are emitted by nucleus Because Statement-2 : Following transformation take ... Statement-2 is false, statement-2 is true
Description : The isotope used for the production of atomic energy is - (1) U-235 (2) U-238 (3) U-234 (4) U-236
Last Answer : (1) U-235 Explanation: U235 is an isotope of uranium making up about 0.72% of natural uranium. Unlike the predominant isotope U238 it is fissile, i.e., it can sustain fission chain reaction. It ... critical, and the mass of U required to produce the critical condition is said to be a critical mass.
Description : Which of the following isotopes is not present in natural uranium? (A) U-238 (B) U-234 (C) U-235 (D) U-232
Last Answer : (D) U-232
Description : The isotope used for the production of atomic energy is (1) U-235 (2) U-238 (3) U-234 (4) U-236
Last Answer : U-235
Description : The total number of `alphaandbeta` particles emitted in the nuclear reaction `""_(92)^(238)Uto""_(82)^(214)Pb` is
Last Answer : The total number of `alphaandbeta` particles emitted in the nuclear reaction `""_(92)^(238)Uto""_(82)^(214)Pb` is
Description : Consider the following nuclear reactions: `""_(92)""^(238)Mto.""_(y)""^(x)N+2.""_(2)""^(4)He, ""_(x)""^(y)Nto ""_(B)""^(A)L+2beta""^(+)` The number of
Last Answer : Consider the following nuclear reactions: `""_(92)""^(238)Mto.""_(y)""^(x)N+2.""_(2)""^(4)He, ""_ ... in the element L is A. 142 B. 144 C. 140 D. 146
Description : The isotope `._(92)^(235)U` decays in a number of steps to an isotope of `._(82)^(207)Pb`. The groups of particle emitted in this process will be:
Last Answer : The isotope `._(92)^(235)U` decays in a number of steps to an isotope of `._(82)^(207)Pb`. The groups ... C. `7 alpha, 4 beta` D. `10 alpha, 8 beta`
Description : The radioactive nuclide `._(90)^(234) Th` shows two successive `beta-` decay followed by one `alpha-` decay. The atomic number and mass number respect
Last Answer : The radioactive nuclide `._(90)^(234) Th` shows two successive `beta-` decay followed by one `alpha-` ... is: A. 92234 B. 94230 C. 90230 D. 92230
Description : In the sequence of the following nuclear reaction, `X_(98)^(238) overset(-alpha)(to) Y overset(-beta)(to)L overset(nalpha)(to) ._(90)M^(218)` What is
Last Answer : In the sequence of the following nuclear reaction, `X_(98)^(238) overset(-alpha)(to) Y overset(-beta)(to)L overset( ... of n? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
Description : If a certain amount X is divided among A, B, C in such a way that A gets 2/3 of what B gets and B gets 1/3 of what C gets, which of the following is true A) C's Share = 1053 and X = 1666 B) A's Share = ... s Share = 234 and X = 1666 D) C's Share = 1053 and X = 1638 E) A's Share = 351 and X = 1638
Last Answer : Answer: D A= 2/3 B; B= 1/3C; A:B = 2:3 ; B:C = 1:3; A:B:C = 2:3:9 C = 9/14 * 1638 = 1053 X=1638
Description : A nucleus X, initially at rest , undergoes alpha dacay according to the equation , ` _(92)^(A) X rarr _(Z)^(228)Y + alpha ` (a) Find the value of `A`
Last Answer : A nucleus X, initially at rest , undergoes alpha dacay according to the equation , ` _(92)^(A) X rarr _(Z)^(228)Y + ... u , m (_(1)^(1) H) = 1.008 u `
Description : Successive emission of an `alpha`-particle and two `beta`-particles by an atom of an element result in the formation of its
Last Answer : Successive emission of an `alpha`-particle and two `beta`-particles by an atom of an element result in the formation of its
Description : When `._(13)^(27)Al` is bombarded whith `alpha`-particles, a radioactive isotope of phosphorus `._(15)^(30)P` with the emission of …. Is formed
Last Answer : When `._(13)^(27)Al` is bombarded whith `alpha`-particles, a radioactive isotope of phosphorus ` ... A. neutrons B. protons C. positrons D. electrons
Description : The atomic number of uranium is 92 and its atomic mass is 238.how many neutrons does the most common isotope of uranium have.?
Last Answer : The most common isotope of uranium is uranium-238 with 146 neutrons.
Description : This natural fiber obtained from the stems of a plant of the nettle family has found popularity in modern fibers with a high wet strength, absorbent but dries quickly, it can be spun or woven, has a high rot ... a source of heat or power? w) Plutonium-238 x) Strontium-90 y) Cesium-137 z) Uranium-235
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- PLUTONIUM-238
Description : When `._(88)^(226)Ra` emits an `alpha`-particle, the new element formed belongs to:
Last Answer : When `._(88)^(226)Ra` emits an `alpha`-particle, the new element formed belongs to: A. third group B. zero group C. fourth group D. second group
Description : A stationary `._(82)^(200)Pb` nucleus emits an `alpha`-particle with kinetic energy `T_(alpha) = 5.77 MeV`. Find the recoil velocity of a daughter nuc
Last Answer : A stationary `._(82)^(200)Pb` nucleus emits an `alpha`-particle with kinetic energy `T_( ... accounted for by the recoil energy of daughter nucleus ?
Description : `""_(92)U^(235)` nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into `""_(54)Xe^(139) .""_(38)Sr^(94)` and X. What will be the product X ?
Last Answer : `""_(92)U^(235)` nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into `""_(54)Xe^(139) .""_(38) ... B. 2-neutrons C. `alpha`-particles D. `beta`-particle
Description : The number of neutrons accompanying the formation of `._(54)Xe^(139)` and `._(38)Sr^(94)` from the absorption of a slow neutron by `._(92)U^(235)`, fo
Last Answer : The number of neutrons accompanying the formation of `._(54)Xe^(139)` and `._(38)Sr^(94)` from the ... `._(92)U^(235)`, followed by nuclear fission is
Description : In the neutron`-`induced fissioin reaction of `._(92)U^(235)` one of the products if `._(37)Rb^(95),` in this mode, another nuclide and three neutrons
Last Answer : In the neutron`-`induced fissioin reaction of `._(92)U^(235)` one of the products if `._(37)Rb^(95),` in this ... `._(55)^(145)Co` D. `._(54)^(143)Xe`
Description : The reaction `._(92)U^(235) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(56)Ba^(140) + ._(36)Kr^(93) + 3 ._(0)n^(1)` represents a)Artificial radioactivity b)Nuclear fission c
Last Answer : The reaction `._(92)U^(235) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(56)Ba^(140) + ._(36)Kr^( ... radioactivity B. nuclear fission C. nuclear fussion D. none of the above
Description : Calculate the energy released by fission of 1 g of `._(92)^(235)U`, assuming that an energy of 200 MeV is released by fission of each atom of `.^(235)
Last Answer : Calculate the energy released by fission of 1 g of `._(92)^(235)U`, assuming that an energy of 200 MeV is ... `= 6.023 xx 10^(26) kg mol^(-1)`)
Description : For which of the following reasons is plutonium-238 used for generating electricity on spacecraft? w) It is an alpha emitter with long half-life. x) It is a beta emitter with high specific power. y) It occurs abundantly in nature. z) It has low specific power.
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- IT IS AN ALPHA EMITTER WITH LONG HALF-LIFE.
Description : Which of the following is the best nuclear fuel? (A) Np - 239 (B) U-234 (C) Pu -239 (D) Th-236
Last Answer : (C) Pu -239
Description : (A) The position of an element an element in periodic in table after emission of one `alpha` and two `beta`-partilce remians unchanged. (R ) Emission
Last Answer : (A) The position of an element an element in periodic in table after emission of one `alpha` and two `beta` ... D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : Decrease in atomic number is observed during a)`alpha`-emission b)`beta`-emission c)positron emission d)electron capture
Last Answer : Decrease in atomic number is observed during a)`alpha`-emission b)`beta`-emission c)positron emission ... `-emission C. positron emission D. K-capture
Description : Assertion `(A): ` The emission of `alpha-` particles results in the formation of isodiapher of parent element. Reason `(R) : ` Isodiaphers have same i
Last Answer : Assertion `(A): ` The emission of `alpha-` particles results in the formation of isodiapher of parent element ... If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : A nuclide of an alkaine earth metal undergoes radioactive deacy by emission of the `alpha-` particles in sucession. The group of the periodic tablle t
Last Answer : A nuclide of an alkaine earth metal undergoes radioactive deacy by emission of the `alpha-` particles in ... 6th group C. 14 th group D. 16th group
Description : Isobar is produced by the emission of which of the following? (1) X-ray (2) Gamma ray (3) Beta ray (4) Alpha ray
Last Answer : (3) Beta ray Explanation: Isobar, in nuclear physics, any member of a group of atomic or nuclear species all of which have the same mass number-that is, the same total number of protons and ... because either a neutron is converted to a protonor a proton is converted to a neutron in the process.
Description : A radioactive substance does not undergo any change (in mass or charge) during – (1) ganuna-emission (2) oxidation (3) alpha-emission (4) beta-emission
Last Answer : (1) ganuna-emission Explanation: Gamma-rays do not carry any charge. These rays do not have any mass and hence can not be considered to be made up of particles.
Description : In radioactive decay, the emission of an electron is characteristic of: w) Alpha decay x) Beta decay y) Gamma decay z) X-rays
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BETA DECAY
Description : A radioactive substance does not undergo any change (in mass or charge) during (1) gamma-emission (2) oxidation (3) alpha-emission (4) beta-emission
Last Answer : gamma-emission
Description : A n `alpha`-particle of velocity `1.6xx10^(7) m s^(-1)` approaches a gold nucleii `(Z=79)`. Calculate the distance of closest approach. Mas of an `alp
Last Answer : A n `alpha`-particle of velocity `1.6xx10^(7) m s^(-1)` approaches a gold nucleii `(Z=79)`. Calculate ... of an `alpha`-particle `=6.6xx10^(-27) kg`.
Description : If a U-238 nucleus splits into two identical parts, how will the two nuclei be so produced? -Do You Know?
Last Answer : answer:
Description : If a U-238 nucleus splits into two identical parts, the two nuclei so produced will be _____. A. Radioactive B. Stable C. Isotopes D. Isobars
Last Answer : ANSWER: A
Description : If a U-238 nucleus splits into two identical parts, how will the two nuclei be so produced?
Last Answer : Stable
Description : (A) Enrichement of `U^(235)` from a mixture containing more abundant `U^(238)` is based on diffusion of `UF_(6)`. `UF_(6) is a gaseous compound under
Last Answer : (A) Enrichement of `U^(235)` from a mixture containing more abundant `U^(238)` is based on diffusion of ` ... . D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.