Description : The correct starting material and product of different disintegration series `"is"//"are"` a)`Th^(232), Pb^(208)` b)`Np^(237),Bi^(209)` c)`U^(235),Pb^
Last Answer : The correct starting material and product of different disintegration series `"is"//"are"` a)`Th^(232), Pb^(208)` ... )Pb` D. `.^(237)Np, .^(209)Bi`
Description : The largest stable nucleus is (A) U-235 (B) U-238 (C) Pb-206 (D) Bi-209
Last Answer : (A) U-235
Description : The end product of `4n` series is a)`._(82)Pb^(208)` b)`._(82)Pb^(207)` c)`._(82)Pb^(209)` d)`._(82)Pb^(204)`
Last Answer : The end product of `4n` series is a)`._(82)Pb^(208)` b)`._(82)Pb^(207)` c)`._(82)Pb^(209)` d)`._(82) ... )Pb` C. `._(82)^(209)Pb` D. `._(83)^(210)Bi`
Description : `._(90)^(232)Th` disintegrates to `._(82)^(208)Pb`. How many of `beta`-particle are evolved?
Last Answer : `._(90)^(232)Th` disintegrates to `._(82)^(208)Pb`. How many of `beta`-particle are evolved?
Description : The isotope of Uranium used in atomic reactors is – (1) U^235 (2) (2) U^236 (3) U^237 (4) U^232
Last Answer : (1) U^235 Explanation: A nuclear reactor is a device to initiate and control a sustained nuclear chain reaction. Most commonly they are used for generating electricity and for the propulsion of ships ... fissile atomic nucleus such as U235 or U239 absorbs a neutron, it may undergo nuclear fission.
Description : Which is a fertile nuclear fuel? (A) U-233 (B) U-235 (C) Pu-239 (D) Th-232
Last Answer : (D) Th-232
Description : Which of the following undergoes fission reaction easily? (A) U-235 (B) U-238 (C) Th-232 (D) None of these
Description : The end product of the series, starting with `._(90)Th^(232)`, is
Last Answer : The end product of the series, starting with `._(90)Th^(232)`, is A. `._(82)^(208)Pb` B. `._(82)^(209)Bi` C. `._(82)^(206)Pb` D. `._(82)^(207)Pb`
Description : Monazite sample contains 9% `ThO""_(2)` and 0.35% `U""_(3)O""_(8).Pb""^(208)` and `Pb""^(206)` are the stable and products in the radioactive decay se
Last Answer : Monazite sample contains 9% `ThO""_(2)` and 0.35% `U""_(3)O""_(8).Pb""^(208)` and `Pb ... C. It is a fertile material D. It belongs to 4n series
Description : Which of the following nuclei are doubly magic? a)`._(92)U^(238)` b)`._(2)He^(4)` c)`._(8)O^(16)` d)`._(82)Pb^(208)`
Last Answer : Which of the following nuclei are doubly magic? a)`._(92)U^(238)` b)`._(2)He^(4)` c)`._(8)O^(16)` d)`._( ... O` C. `._(82)^(208)Pb` D. `._(92)^(238)U`
Description : Which of the following is not, a fertile material? (A) Th-232 (B) U-238 (C) U-233 (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) U-233
Description : Which of the following isotopes is not present in natural uranium? (A) U-238 (B) U-234 (C) U-235 (D) U-232
Last Answer : (D) U-232
Description : Which of the following is the best nuclear fuel? (A) Np - 239 (B) U-234 (C) Pu -239 (D) Th-236
Last Answer : (C) Pu -239
Description : Which of the following is a non-fissile material? (A) Plutonium-239 (B) Uranium-235 (C) Uranium-233 (D) Thorium-232
Last Answer : (D) Thorium-232
Description : Thorium-232 (a fertile material) on absorption of a neutron gets converted into __________ , which is a fissile material. (A) Thorium-233 (B) Uranium-235 (C) Uranium-233 (D) Plutonium-239
Last Answer : (C) Uranium-233
Description : The isotope `._(92)^(235)U` decays in a number of steps to an isotope of `._(82)^(207)Pb`. The groups of particle emitted in this process will be:
Last Answer : The isotope `._(92)^(235)U` decays in a number of steps to an isotope of `._(82)^(207)Pb`. The groups ... C. `7 alpha, 4 beta` D. `10 alpha, 8 beta`
Description : Which type of Uranium is used in the fission process? A. Uranium – 234 B. Uranium - 235 C. Uranium - 236 D. Uranium - 237
Last Answer : ANSWER: B
Description : Fast breeder reactors do not (A) Use Th-232 as fissile fuel (B) Convert fertile material to fissile material (C) Use fast neutrons for fission (D) Use molten sodium as coolant
Last Answer : (A) Use Th-232 as fissile fuel
Description : Let us consider emission of `alpha`particle from uranium nucleus: `._(92)^(235)U - ._(2)He^(4) to ._(90)Th^(231)` `{:(e = 92, e = 0, e = 90),(p = 92,
Last Answer : Let us consider emission of `alpha`particle from uranium nucleus: `._(92)^(235)U - ._( ... evolve energy C. annihilation D. absorption in the nucleus
Description : The nucleus `._(92)^(235)U` decays according to `._(92)^(238)U rarr ._(92)^(234)Th + ._(2)^(4)He`. Calculate the kinetic energy of the emitted `alpha`
Last Answer : The nucleus `._(92)^(235)U` decays according to `._(92)^(238)U rarr ._(92)^(234)Th + ._(2)^(4)He`. ... kg " " ._(2)^(4)He = 6.64807 xx 10^(-27)`
Description : The decay constant for an `alpha-` decay of `Th^(232)` is `1.58xx10^(-10)s^(-1)`. How many `alpha-`decays occur from `1 g` sample in 365 days ?
Last Answer : The decay constant for an `alpha-` decay of `Th^(232)` is `1.58xx10^(-10)s^(-1)`. How many `alpha-` ... )` C. `2.219 xx 10^(19)` D. None of these
Description : The number of `alpha`-and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction, `._(90)Th^(228) to ._(83)Bi^(212)`, respectively are
Last Answer : The number of `alpha`-and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction, `._(90)Th^(228) to ._(83)Bi^( ... ` and `1 beta` D. `4 alpha` and `7 beta`
Description : The number of `alpha` and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction `._(90)^(210) Th to ._(83)^(212)Bi` are:
Last Answer : The number of `alpha` and `beta`-particles emitted in the nuclear reaction `._(90)^(210) Th to ._(83)^(212 ... `3 alpha, 7 beta` D. `4 alpha, 1 beta`
Description : Quantity of fissionable material (i.e. U-235) in natural uranium is __________ percent. (A) 0.71 (B) 6.31 (C) 99.29 (D) 12.73
Last Answer : (A) 0.71
Description : Which is not a fissile nuclear material? (A) U-233 (B) U-235 (C) U-238 (D) Pu-239
Last Answer : (C) U-238
Description : Thermal nuclear reactors using enriched uranium as fuel contains a maximum of __________ percent fissile material i.e. U-235. (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 7
Last Answer : (C) 3
Description : Enriched uranium means that, it contains (A) More than 0.71% of U-235 (B) Only fertile material (C) Only fissile material (D) No impurities
Last Answer : (A) More than 0.71% of U-235
Description : Fast breeder nuclear reactors using enriched uranium as fuel may contain upto a maximum of __________ percent of U-235 (i.e. fissile material). (A) 15 (B) 45 (C) 65 (D) 85
Last Answer : (D) 85
Description : Starting from radium, the radioactive disintegration process terminates when the following is obtained a)radon b)lead c)uranium d)thorium
Last Answer : Starting from radium, the radioactive disintegration process terminates when the following is obtained a)radon b) ... . radon C. radium A D. radium B
Description : `""_(92)U^(235)` nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into `""_(54)Xe^(139) .""_(38)Sr^(94)` and X. What will be the product X ?
Last Answer : `""_(92)U^(235)` nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into `""_(54)Xe^(139) .""_(38) ... B. 2-neutrons C. `alpha`-particles D. `beta`-particle
Description : Which of the following is the man-made radioactive disintegration series?
Last Answer : Which of the following is the man-made radioactive disintegration series? A. Thorium series B. Neptunium series C. Uranium series D. Actinium series
Description : The disintegration rate of a radioactive element (A) Progressively increases (B) Progressively decreases (C) Remains constant throughout (D) May increase or decrease depending on the material
Last Answer : (B) Progressively decreases
Description : What kinds of materials can be U/Pb dated?
Last Answer : Materials with Uranium (U) and Lead (Pb) in them.
Description : Uranium `._(92)U^(238)` decayed to `._(82)Pb^(206)`. They decay process is `._(92)U^(238) underset((x alpha, y beta))(rarr ._(82)Pb^(206))` `t_(1//2)`
Last Answer : Uranium `._(92)U^(238)` decayed to `._(82)Pb^(206)`. They decay process is `._(92)U^(238) underset((x alpha ... 2.303)/(4.5 xx 10^(9)) xx 0.693 log 4`
Last Answer : Uranium `._(92)U^(238)` decayed to `._(82)Pb^(206)`. They decay process is `._(92)U^(238) underset((x alpha, ... be A. 5.25 B. 0.125 C. 12.5 D. 1.25
Description : Uranium (`""_(92)U""^(238)`) decayed to `""_(82)Pb""^(206)`. The process is `""_(92)U""^(238)underset(xalpha,ybeta)to.""_(82)Pb""^(206)` `t""_(1//2)of
Last Answer : Uranium (`""_(92)U""^(238)`) decayed to `""_(82)Pb""^(206)`. The process is `""_(92)U""^(238)underset( ... series are A. 6,8 B. 8,6 C. 8,8 D. 6,6
Description : (A) Enrichement of `U^(235)` from a mixture containing more abundant `U^(238)` is based on diffusion of `UF_(6)`. `UF_(6) is a gaseous compound under
Last Answer : (A) Enrichement of `U^(235)` from a mixture containing more abundant `U^(238)` is based on diffusion of ` ... . D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : Which among the following `"is"//"are"` fissible? a)`._(92)U^(235)` b)`._(92)U^(238)` c)`._(94)Pu^(239)` d)`._(94)Pu^(238)`
Last Answer : Which among the following `"is"//"are"` fissible? a)`._(92)U^(235)` b)`._(92)U^(238)` c)`._(94)Pu^(239)` ... ` C. `._(94)^(239)Pu` D. `._(94)^(238)Pu`
Description : The number of neutrons accompanying the formation of `._(54)Xe^(139)` and `._(38)Sr^(94)` from the absorption of a slow neutron by `._(92)U^(235)`, fo
Last Answer : The number of neutrons accompanying the formation of `._(54)Xe^(139)` and `._(38)Sr^(94)` from the ... `._(92)U^(235)`, followed by nuclear fission is
Description : Natural uranium consists of `.^(235)U`:
Last Answer : Natural uranium consists of `.^(235)U`: A. 0.99 B. 0.5 C. 0.1 D. 0.007
Description : In the neutron`-`induced fissioin reaction of `._(92)U^(235)` one of the products if `._(37)Rb^(95),` in this mode, another nuclide and three neutrons
Last Answer : In the neutron`-`induced fissioin reaction of `._(92)U^(235)` one of the products if `._(37)Rb^(95),` in this ... `._(55)^(145)Co` D. `._(54)^(143)Xe`
Description : The reaction `._(92)U^(235) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(56)Ba^(140) + ._(36)Kr^(93) + 3 ._(0)n^(1)` represents a)Artificial radioactivity b)Nuclear fission c
Last Answer : The reaction `._(92)U^(235) + ._(0)n^(1) rarr ._(56)Ba^(140) + ._(36)Kr^( ... radioactivity B. nuclear fission C. nuclear fussion D. none of the above
Description : A uranium nucleus `.^(235)U` liberates 200 MeV per fission 1.5 kg of uranium reacts during explosion of a uranium bomb. What is the mass of an equival
Last Answer : A uranium nucleus `.^(235)U` liberates 200 MeV per fission 1.5 kg of uranium reacts during explosion of a uranium ... TNT is `4.1 xx 10^(6) J//kg` ?
Description : A reaction develop nuclear energy at the rate of `3 xx 10^(4) kW`. How many atoms of `.^(215)U` undergo fission per second? How much `.^(235)U` is bur
Last Answer : A reaction develop nuclear energy at the rate of `3 xx 10^(4) kW`. How many atoms of `.^(215)U` ... constant is `6.023 xx 10^(26)` per kg mole)
Description : Calculate the energy released by fission of 1 g of `._(92)^(235)U`, assuming that an energy of 200 MeV is released by fission of each atom of `.^(235)
Last Answer : Calculate the energy released by fission of 1 g of `._(92)^(235)U`, assuming that an energy of 200 MeV is ... `= 6.023 xx 10^(26) kg mol^(-1)`)
Description : The isotope used for the production of atomic energy is - (1) U-235 (2) U-238 (3) U-234 (4) U-236
Last Answer : (1) U-235 Explanation: U235 is an isotope of uranium making up about 0.72% of natural uranium. Unlike the predominant isotope U238 it is fissile, i.e., it can sustain fission chain reaction. It ... critical, and the mass of U required to produce the critical condition is said to be a critical mass.
Description : The isotope of Uranium capable of sustaining chain reaction is - (1) U-235 (2) U-238 (3) U-239 (4) N.O.T.
Last Answer : (1) U-235 Explanation: Uranium is a chemical element with symbol U and atomic number 92. It is a silvery-grey metal in the actinide series of the periodic table.
Description : Out of the following, nucleus of __________ atom contains the largest number of neutrons. (A) U-235 (B) U-238 (C) U-239 (D) Pu-239
Last Answer : (C) U-239