(a) Minute vesicles (b) Membrane bound ( c ) Contained enzymes (d) Present in plant and animals Above statements are correct for :-

(a) Minute vesicles (b) Membrane bound ( c ) Contained enzymes (d) Present in plant and animals Above statements are correct for :-
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(a) Minute vesicles (b) Membrane bound ( c ) Contained enzymes (d) Present in plant and ... Plastids B. Microbodies C. Nucleoli D. Satellite bodies
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Proteins that are secreted by cells are generally a. not synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes b. initially synthesized with a signal peptide or leader sequence at their C terminal c. found in vesicles and secretory granules d. moved across the cell membranes by endocytosis e. secreted in a form that is larger than the form present in the endoplasmic reticulum

Description : Proteins that are secreted by cells are generally a. not synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes b. initially synthesized with a signal peptide or leader sequence at their C terminal c. found in ... endocytosis e. secreted in a form that is larger than the form present in the endoplasmic reticulum

Last Answer : found in vesicles and secretory granules

Which of the following statements is not correct? (a) Lysosomes are formed by the process of packaging in the endoplasmic reticulum. (b) Lysosomes have numerous hydrolytic enzymes. (c) The hydrolytic enzymes of lysosomes are active under acidic pH. (d) Lysosomes are membrane-bound structures.

Description : Which of the following statements is not correct? (a) Lysosomes are formed by the process of packaging in the endoplasmic reticulum. (b) Lysosomes have numerous hydrolytic enzymes. (c) The hydrolytic enzymes of lysosomes are active under acidic pH. (d) Lysosomes are membrane-bound structures.

Last Answer : (a) Lysosomes are formed by the process of packaging in the endoplasmic reticulum.

By which of the following means antifungal chemotherapeutic agents may affect fungi? A- Interfere with nuclear division by preventing the aggregation of microtubules needed for mitosis B- Interfere with normal nucleic acid synthesisInterfere with ergosterol biosynthesis and thus alter the structure of the cytoplasmic C- membrane as well as the function of several membrane-bound enzymes like thoseinvolved in nutrient transport and chitin synthesis D- all of these

Description : By which of the following means antifungal chemotherapeutic agents may affect fungi? A- Interfere with nuclear division by preventing the aggregation of microtubules needed for mitosis B- ... membrane-bound enzymes like thoseinvolved in nutrient transport and chitin synthesis D- all of these

Last Answer : all of these

Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on (a) pre-synaptic membrane (b) tips of axons (c) post-synaptic membrane (d) membranes of synaptic vesicles.

Description : Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on (a) pre-synaptic membrane (b) tips of axons (c) post-synaptic membrane (d) membranes of synaptic vesicles.

Last Answer : (c) post-synaptic membrane

Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on : (1) Pre-synaptic membrane (2) Tips of axons (3) Post-synaptic membrane (4) Membrane of synaptic vesicles

Description : Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on : (1) Pre-synaptic membrane (2) Tips of axons (3) Post-synaptic membrane (4) Membrane of synaptic vesicles

Last Answer : (3) Post-synaptic membrane

The only correct statement about hormone receptors is (A) Receptors for protein hormones are present in cytosol (B) Receptors for steroid hormones are membrane bound (C) Hormone-receptor binding is irreversible (D) Receptors can undergo down regulation and up regulatoin

Description : The only correct statement about hormone receptors is (A) Receptors for protein hormones are present in cytosol (B) Receptors for steroid hormones are membrane bound (C) Hormone-receptor binding is irreversible (D) Receptors can undergo down regulation and up regulatoin

Last Answer : Answer : D

Which of these statements is incorrect? (a) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (b) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (c) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied with NAD that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane

Description : Which of these statements is incorrect? (a) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (b) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (c) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied ... that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane

Last Answer : (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane

Which of these statements is incorrect ? (1) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (2) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (3) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied with NAD that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.

Description : Which of these statements is incorrect ? (1) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (2) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (3) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied ... that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.

Last Answer : (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.

All of the following statements concerning the actinomycetous filamentous soil bacterium Frankia are correct except that Frankia (a) can induce root nodules on many plant species (b) can fix nitrogen in the free-living state (c) cannot fix specialized vesicles in which the nitrogenase is protected from oxygen by a chemical barrier involving triterpene hopanoids (d) like Rhizobium, it usually infects its host plant through root hair deformation and stimulates cell proliferation in the host’s cortex

Description : All of the following statements concerning the actinomycetous filamentous soil bacterium Frankia are correct except that Frankia (a) can induce root nodules on many plant species (b) can fix ... its host plant through root hair deformation and stimulates cell proliferation in the host's cortex

Last Answer : (b) can fix nitrogen in the free-living state

All the following statements about TSH are true except (A) It is a tropic hormone (B) It acts on para-follicular cells of thyroid glands (C) Its receptors are membrane-bound (D) Its second messenger is cyclic AMP

Description : All the following statements about TSH are true except (A) It is a tropic hormone (B) It acts on para-follicular cells of thyroid glands (C) Its receptors are membrane-bound (D) Its second messenger is cyclic AMP

Last Answer : Answer : B

Which of the following statements about inclusion bodies is incorrect? (a) They are not bound by any membrane. (b) These are involved in ingestion of food particles. (c) They lie free in the cytoplasm. (d) These represent reserve material in cytoplasm.

Description : Which of the following statements about inclusion bodies is incorrect? (a) They are not bound by any membrane. (b) These are involved in ingestion of food particles. (c) They lie free in the cytoplasm. (d) These represent reserve material in cytoplasm.

Last Answer : (b) These are involved in ingestion of food particles

Assertion:- `H^(+)` pump of the membranes essentially work for lysosoml vesicles. Reason:- Hydrolysing enzymes of lysosome are tend to work for lysoso

Description : Assertion:- `H^(+)` pump of the membranes essentially work for lysosoml vesicles. Reason:- Hydrolysing enzymes of lysosome are tend to work for lysoso

Last Answer : Assertion:- `H^(+)` pump of the membranes essentially work for lysosoml vesicles. Reason:- Hydrolysing ... . D. If both Assertion & Reason are false.

What special vesicles containing enzymes?

Description : What special vesicles containing enzymes?

Last Answer : The special vesicles containing enzymes are called Lysosomes.

Name the non -membrane bound cell or- ganelle which is present in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell?

Description : Name the non -membrane bound cell or- ganelle which is present in both eukaryotic  and prokaryotic cell?

Last Answer : Ribosomes

Which of the following is true for nucleolus? (a) Larger nucleoli are present in dividing cells. (b) It is a membrane-bound structure. (c) It takes part in spindle formation. (d) It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Description : Which of the following is true for nucleolus? (a) Larger nucleoli are present in dividing cells. (b) It is a membrane-bound structure. (c) It takes part in spindle formation. (d) It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Last Answer : (d) It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Which of the following is true for nucleolus ? (1) Larger nucleoli are present in dividing cells. (2) It is a membrane-bound structure. (3) It takes part in spindle formation. (4) It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Description : Which of the following is true for nucleolus ? (1) Larger nucleoli are present in dividing cells. (2) It is a membrane-bound structure. (3) It takes part in spindle formation. (4) It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Last Answer : (4) It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is not correct ? (a) The outer membrane resembles a sieve. (b) The outer membrane is permeable to all kinds of molecules. (c) The enzymes of the electron transfer chain are embedded in the outer membrane. (d) The inner membrane is highly convoluted forming a series of infoldings.

Description : Which of the following statements regarding mitochondrial membrane is not correct ? (a) The outer membrane resembles a sieve. (b) The outer membrane is permeable to all kinds of molecules. (c) ... in the outer membrane. (d) The inner membrane is highly convoluted forming a series of infoldings.

Last Answer : (c) The enzymes of the electron transfer chain are embedded in the outer membrane.

The transport of proteins out of the cell is termed exocytosis. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning this process? a. Secretory vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane b. The process can occur in either a constitutive or regulated process c. A regulated secretion is triggered by a stimulus, most likely a hormone or a neurotransmitter d. A decrease in cytoplasmic calcium occurs as part of the secretion process

Description : The transport of proteins out of the cell is termed exocytosis. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning this process? a. Secretory vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane b. ... or a neurotransmitter d. A decrease in cytoplasmic calcium occurs as part of the secretion process

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c Transport vesicles that bud off the Golgi network carry both material to be secreted from the cell and protein destined to become components of the plasma ... but may also involve generation of diacylglycerol or production of cyclic AMP which activate kinases or phosphatases

Dolichol phosphate is A- a complex lipid involved in docking vesicles with the plasma membrane B- the anchor on which sugars assemble before transfer to proteins C- a chaperone used in protein folding D- a product of phospholipase C activation

Description : Dolichol phosphate is A- a complex lipid involved in docking vesicles with the plasma membrane B- the anchor on which sugars assemble before transfer to proteins C- a chaperone used in protein folding D- a product of phospholipase C activation

Last Answer : the anchor on which sugars assemble before transfer to proteins

Which of the following is seen in benign mucosal membrane pemphigoid:** A. Tzanck cells B. Intraepithelial vesicles C. Histopathology like aphthous ulcer D. Scarring of the conjunctiva

Description : Which of the following is seen in benign mucosal membrane pemphigoid:** A. Tzanck cells B. Intraepithelial vesicles C. Histopathology like aphthous ulcer D. Scarring of the conjunctiva

Last Answer : D. Scarring of the conjunctiva

Moisture contained by a substance in excess of the equilibrium moisture is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Free (C) Critical (D) Bound

Description : Moisture contained by a substance in excess of the equilibrium moisture is called the __________ moisture. (A) Unbound (B) Free (C) Critical (D) Bound

Last Answer : (B) Free

Vacuole in a plant cell (a) lacks membrane and contains air (b) lacks membrane and contains water and excretory substances (c) is membrane-bound and contains storage proteins and lipids (d) is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances.

Description : Vacuole in a plant cell (a) lacks membrane and contains air (b) lacks membrane and contains water and excretory substances (c) is membrane-bound and contains storage proteins and lipids (d) is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances.

Last Answer : (d) is membrane-bound and contains water and excretory substances.

A wealthy wise old woman feared that her daughter was lazy and as a result rather stupid. When the old woman died, her will stipulated that her assets were to be liquidated and a check was to be written for the full amount. The check was to be placed in one of three envelopes. The other two envelopes would contain a blank piece of paper. If the daughter could determine from the writing on the envelope which envelope contained the check, she would inherit her mother's fortune. Otherwise, the fortune would go to the old woman's favorite charity for animals. The daughter was not allowed to touch the envelopes. Her decision had to be made based on the writing on the envelopes. The daughter was told that only one envelope had a true statement and that the other two statements were false. The en

Description : A wealthy wise old woman feared that her daughter was lazy and as a result rather stupid. When the old woman died, her will stipulated that her assets were to be liquidated and a check was to be ... only one envelope had a true statement and that the other two statements were false. The en -Riddles

Last Answer : The daughter should pick envelope 1. Unfortunately she picked envelope 3. Statements 1 and 2 were false, and the only true statement was statement 3. If the check was in envelope 1, that would make statement 1 ... both be true. If the check was in envelope 3, statements 1 and 3 would both be true.

Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect? (a) Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes. (b) Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of carbohydrates, fats and proteins. (c) Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane. (d) Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.

Description : Which of the following statements regarding mitochondria is incorrect? (a) Mitochondrial matrix contains single circular DNA molecule and ribosomes. (b) Outer membrane is permeable to monomers of ... transport are embedded in outer membrane. (d) Inner membrane is convoluted with infoldings.

Last Answer : (c) Enzymes of electron transport are embedded in outer membrane.

The enzymes present in the membrane of mitochondria are (A) Flavoproteins and cytochromes (B) Fumarase and lipase (C) Enolase and catalase (D) Hexokinase and zymase

Description : The enzymes present in the membrane of mitochondria are (A) Flavoproteins and cytochromes (B) Fumarase and lipase (C) Enolase and catalase (D) Hexokinase and zymase

Last Answer : Answer : A

Enzymes catalyzing electron transport are present mainly in the (A) Ribosomes (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Lysosomes (D) Inner mitochondrial membrane

Description : Enzymes catalyzing electron transport are present mainly in the (A) Ribosomes (B) Endoplasmic reticulum (C) Lysosomes (D) Inner mitochondrial membrane

Last Answer : D

In biotin-containing enzymes, the biotin is bound to the enzyme by (A) An amide linkage to carboxyl group of glutamine (B) A covalent bond with CO2 (C) An amide linkage to an amino group of lysine (D) An amide linkage to α-carboxyl group of protein

Description : In biotin-containing enzymes, the biotin is bound to the enzyme by (A) An amide linkage to carboxyl group of glutamine (B) A covalent bond with CO2 (C) An amide linkage to an amino group of lysine (D) An amide linkage to α-carboxyl group of protein

Last Answer : Answer : C

Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that (a) they require metal ions for their activity (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes (c) their association with apoenzymes is transient (d) they can serve as co-factors in a number of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Description : Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that (a) they require metal ions for their activity (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes (c) their association with apoenzymes is transient (d) they can serve as co-factors in a number of enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

Last Answer : (b) they (prosthetic groups) are tightly bound to apoenzymes

Which enzymes are contained in pancre- atic juice?

Description : Which enzymes are contained in pancre- atic juice?

Last Answer : Trypsin; Amylase & Lipase

Assertion:- Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis. Reason:- They are membrane bound cell organelles.

Description : Assertion:- Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis. Reason:- They are membrane bound cell organelles.

Last Answer : Assertion:- Ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis. Reason:- They are membrane bound cell organelles. ... . If both Assertion & Reason are false.

Which one of the following are not membrane-bound?

Description : Which one of the following are not membrane-bound?

Last Answer : Which one of the following are not membrane-bound? A. Mesosomes B. Vacuoles C. Ribosomes D. Lysosomes

What organelles would form a membrane-bound package also known as a vesicle?

Description : What organelles would form a membrane-bound package also known as a vesicle?

Last Answer : Need answer

Where do you find membrane bound organelles?

Description : Where do you find membrane bound organelles?

Last Answer : In the eukaryotic cells

What are the membrane-bound sac the Golgi complex pack protein and other material into?

Description : What are the membrane-bound sac the Golgi complex pack protein and other material into?

Last Answer : Vesicles

The membrane bound space in the cyto- plasm is known as?

Description : The membrane bound space in the cyto- plasm is known as?

Last Answer : Vacuole

.Which one of the following organelles is located near the nucleus and contains a collection of flattened membrane bound cisternae? (a) Nucleolus (b) Mitochondrion (c) Centriole (d) Golgi apparatus

Description : .Which one of the following organelles is located near the nucleus and contains a collection of flattened membrane bound cisternae? (a) Nucleolus (b) Mitochondrion (c) Centriole (d) Golgi apparatus

Last Answer : (d) Golgi apparatus

Which of the following are not membrane bound? (a) Lysosomes (b) Mesosomes (c) Vacuoles (d) Ribosomes

Description : Which of the following are not membrane bound? (a) Lysosomes (b) Mesosomes (c) Vacuoles (d) Ribosomes

Last Answer : (d) Ribosomes

Membrane-bound organelles are absent in (a) Saccharomyces (b) Streptococcus (c) Chlamydomonas (d) Plasmodium.

Description : Membrane-bound organelles are absent in (a) Saccharomyces (b) Streptococcus (c) Chlamydomonas (d) Plasmodium.

Last Answer : (b) Streptococcus

The protists have (a) only free nucleic acid aggregates(b) membrane bound nucleoproteins lying embedded in the cytoplasm (c) gene containing nucleoproteins condensed together in loose mass (d) nucleoprotein in direct contact with the rest of the cell substance.

Description : The protists have (a) only free nucleic acid aggregates (b) membrane bound nucleoproteins lying embedded in the cytoplasm (c) gene containing nucleoproteins condensed together in loose mass (d) nucleoprotein in direct contact with the rest of the cell substance.

Last Answer : (b) membrane bound nucleoproteins lying embedded in the cytoplasm

Which type of DNA is found in bacteria? (a) Circular free DNA (b) Membrane bound DNA (c) Straight DNA (d) Helical DNA

Description : Which type of DNA is found in bacteria? (a) Circular free DNA (b) Membrane bound DNA (c) Straight DNA (d) Helical DNA

Last Answer : (a) Circular free DNA

Which of the following proteins would not need localization signal? A- A nuclear protein B- A cytosolic protein C- A protein bound to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane D- A cell surface protein

Description : Which of the following proteins would not need localization signal? A- A nuclear protein B- A cytosolic protein C- A protein bound to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane D- A cell surface protein

Last Answer : A cytosolic protein

All the following statements regarding calcium are correct except (A) It diffuses as a divalent cation (B) It freely diffuses across the endoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells (C) It can exist in the blood as ionic form and also protein bound (D) It is found in high concentration in bones

Description : All the following statements regarding calcium are correct except (A) It diffuses as a divalent cation (B) It freely diffuses across the endoplasmic reticulum of muscle cells (C) It can exist in the blood as ionic form and also protein bound (D) It is found in high concentration in bones

Last Answer : Answer : B

Consider the following statements. (A) Coenzyme or metal ion that is tightly bound to enzyme protein is called prosthetic group. (B) A complete catalytic active enzyme with its bound prosthetic group is called apoenzyme. Select the correct option. (a) (A) is false but (B) is true. (b) Both (A) and (B) are true. (c) (A) is true but (B) is false. (d) Both (A) and (B) are false

Description : Consider the following statements. (A) Coenzyme or metal ion that is tightly bound to enzyme protein is called prosthetic group. (B) A complete catalytic active enzyme with its bound prosthetic group is called apoenzyme. Select the ... ) (A) is true but (B) is false. (d) Both (A) and (B) are false

Last Answer : (d) Both (A) and (B) are false.

Hepatic abnormalities have been noted in adults since the beginning of hyperalimentation. Which of the following statements are true? A. Hepatic steatosis appears to be associated with an overload of glucose. B. Hepatic steatosis is usually associated with abnormalities in hepatic enzymes. C. Hyperbilirubinemia is inevitably associated with hepatic steatosis. D. Abnormalities in the portal insulin-glucagon ratio are thought to be causative of hepatic steatosis in experimental animals.

Description : Hepatic abnormalities have been noted in adults since the beginning of hyperalimentation. Which of the following statements are true? A. Hepatic steatosis appears to be associated with an overload ... insulin-glucagon ratio are thought to be causative of hepatic steatosis in experimental animals.

Last Answer : Answer: AD DISCUSSION: The most common metabolic complication of TPN in adults is hepatic steatosis. Unlike the hepatic abnormalities in children, which may progress to cholestasis, liver damage, ... glucagon, which is elicited by certain amino acids, results in the mobilization of hepatic lipid

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Absolute humidity at a given temperature is equal to weight of moisture present in a unit volume (B) Relative humidity is the ratio of actual vapour pressure and saturation vapour pressure at the same temperature (C) Relative humidity is the ratio of the weight of the vapours present per unit volume to the weight of vapours which could be contained at the same temperature when fully saturated (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Absolute humidity at a given temperature is equal to weight of moisture present in a unit volume (B) Relative humidity is the ratio of ... of vapours which could be contained at the same temperature when fully saturated (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

The figure shows an axon terminal and synapse. Select the option giving correct identification of labels A-D. A C D B (a) A-Action potential, C-Neurotransmitter (b) B-Neurotransmitter, D- Receptor capsules (c) C-Receptor, D-Synaptic vesicles (d) A-Axon terminal, B- Serotonin complex

Description : The figure shows an axon terminal and synapse. Select the option giving correct identification of labels A-D. A C D B (a) A-Action potential, C-Neurotransmitter (b) B-Neurotransmitter, D- Receptor capsules (c) C-Receptor, D-Synaptic vesicles (d) A-Axon terminal, B- Serotonin complex

Last Answer : c) C-Receptor, D-Synaptic vesicles

Consider the following statement: (1) In plant cells, cytokinesis start with the formation of the phragmoplast (2) Phragmoplast comprises intrazonal microtubules and Golgi vesicles (3) Primary cell wall is produced by microtubules (4) Phragmoplast is formed by nucleus

Description : Consider the following statement: (1) In plant cells, cytokinesis start with the formation of the phragmoplast (2) Phragmoplast comprises intrazonal microtubules and Golgi vesicles (3) Primary cell wall is produced by microtubules (4) Phragmoplast is formed by nucleus

Last Answer : Ans. ((a))

Why Cells that carry on digestion within the cell do not partly digest themselves because they secrete their digestive enzymes into membrane-enclosed?

Description : Why Cells that carry on digestion within the cell do not partly digest themselves because they secrete their digestive enzymes into membrane-enclosed?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

In most metabolic pathways, all needed enzymes are arranged together in a multienzyme complex within a (A) Solution of ATP (B) Membrane (C) Quanternary protein (D) Coenzyme

Description : In most metabolic pathways, all needed enzymes are arranged together in a multienzyme complex within a (A) Solution of ATP (B) Membrane (C) Quanternary protein (D) Coenzyme

Last Answer : Answer : B