Energy for activation of amino acids during proteins synthesis comes from

Energy for activation of amino acids during proteins synthesis comes from
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Energy for activation of amino acids during proteins synthesis comes from A. ATP B. GTP C. CTP D. UTP
by

Related questions

In the process of activation of amino acids for protein synthesis, the number of high energy phosphate bond equivalent utilised is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

Description : In the process of activation of amino acids for protein synthesis, the number of high energy phosphate bond equivalent utilised is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 4

Last Answer : Answer : C

Amino acids are required for the synthesis of – (1) Alkaloids (2) Lipids (3) Proteins (4) Carbohydrates

Description : Amino acids are required for the synthesis of – (1) Alkaloids (2) Lipids (3) Proteins (4) Carbohydrates

Last Answer : (3) Proteins Explanation: Amino acids are required for the synthesis of body protein and other important nitrogen-containing com-pounds. Amino acids are constituents of protein and act as precursors for ... be synthesized and which must then be acquired via the diet are referred to as essential.

A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A.transcription and translation are coupled B.translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C.proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D.the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl- methionine

Description : A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A.transcription and translation are coupled B.translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C.proteins are synthesized from D-, ... L-, isomers of amino acids D.the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl- methionine

Last Answer : C.proteins are synthesized from

A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A- transcription and translation are coupled B- translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C- .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D- the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl-methionine

Description : A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A- transcription and translation are coupled B- translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C- .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D- the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl-methionine

Last Answer : .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids

Amino acids are required for the synthesis of : (1) Alkaloids (2) Lipids (3) Proteins (4) Carbohydrates

Description : Amino acids are required for the synthesis of : (1) Alkaloids (2) Lipids (3) Proteins (4) Carbohydrates

Last Answer : Proteins

How many high-energy phosphate bond equivalents are required for amino acid activation in protein synthesis? (A) One (B) Two (C) Three (D) Four

Description : How many high-energy phosphate bond equivalents are required for amino acid activation in protein synthesis? (A) One (B) Two (C) Three (D) Four

Last Answer : Answer : B

The catalytic power of enzymes is due to (a) the presence of amino acids in their structures (b) their high molecular weight (c) their ability to lower the activation energy of the reaction (d) their limited solubility in water and other solvents

Description : The catalytic power of enzymes is due to (a) the presence of amino acids in their structures (b) their high molecular weight (c) their ability to lower the activation energy of the reaction (d) their limited solubility in water and other solvents

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Nonsense codons bring about (A) Amino acid activation (B) Initiation of protein synthesis (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Elongation of polypeptide chains

Description : Nonsense codons bring about (A) Amino acid activation (B) Initiation of protein synthesis (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Elongation of polypeptide chains

Last Answer : Answer : C

Which of the following regulates lipolysis in adipocytes? (A) Activation of fatty acid synthesis mediated by CAMP (B) Glycerol phosphorylation to prevent futile esterification of fatty acids (C) Activation of triglyceride lipase as a result of hormone stimulated increases in CAMP levels (D) Activation of CAMP production by Insulin

Description : Which of the following regulates lipolysis in adipocytes? (A) Activation of fatty acid synthesis mediated by CAMP (B) Glycerol phosphorylation to prevent futile esterification of fatty acids (C) ... result of hormone stimulated increases in CAMP levels (D) Activation of CAMP production by Insulin

Last Answer : Answer : C

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning translation of the mRNA message to protein synthesis? a. An adaptor molecule, tRNA, recognizes specific nucleic acid bases and unites them with specific amino acids b. Covalent attachment of tRNA to amino acids is energy dependent c. The formation of a peptide bond between the growing peptide chain and the free amino acid occurs in the free cytoplasm d. Complete protein synthesis takes hours

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning translation of the mRNA message to protein synthesis? a. An adaptor molecule, tRNA, recognizes specific nucleic acid bases and unites them ... and the free amino acid occurs in the free cytoplasm d. Complete protein synthesis takes hours

Last Answer : Answer: a, b The synthesis of protein involves conversion from a four-letter nucleotide language to one of 20 chemically distinct amino acids. This process is referred to as ... translation and be moving down the mRNA molecules simultaneously, thus increasing the rate of protein synthesis

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning metabolic derangements in sepsis and the systemic inflammatory response syndrome which may follow progressive shock? a. Alterations in glucose metabolism lead to the development of efficient substrate utilization b. A progressive rise in serum triglyceride levels result from less efficient clearance and increased hepatic lipogenesis c. A net negative nitrogen balance occurs due to the oxidative metabolism of proteins to meet energy needs d. The serum aromatic amino acids fall rapidly as they are actively used in oxidative metabolism

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning metabolic derangements in sepsis and the systemic inflammatory response syndrome which may follow progressive shock? a. Alterations in glucose ... The serum aromatic amino acids fall rapidly as they are actively used in oxidative metabolism

Last Answer : Answer: b, c A broad spectrum of metabolic abnormalities become apparent in sepsis and the systemic inflammatory response syndrome following shock. Disruption of the normal cycles of carbohydrate, ... acetyl coenzyme A. This results in reduced serum level of leucine, isoleucine and valine

Proteins are chains of _____ that sometimes function as _____. a. monosaccharaides; energy compounds b. lipids; structural materials c. amino acids; enzymes d. disaccharides; enzymes

Description : Proteins are chains of _____ that sometimes function as _____. a. monosaccharaides; energy compounds b. lipids; structural materials c. amino acids; enzymes d. disaccharides; enzymes

Last Answer : c. amino acids; enzymes

Introns in genes (A) Encode the amino acids which are removed during post-translational modification (B) Encode signal sequences which are removed before secretion of the proteins (C) Are the non-coding sequences which are not translated (D) Are the sequences that intervene between two genes

Description : Introns in genes (A) Encode the amino acids which are removed during post-translational modification (B) Encode signal sequences which are removed before secretion of the proteins (C) Are the non-coding sequences which are not translated (D) Are the sequences that intervene between two genes

Last Answer : Answer : C

Increased serum alanine during fasting is due to (A) Breakdown of muscle proteins (B) Decreased utilization of non essential amino acids (C) Leakage of aminoacids to plasma (D) Impaired renal function

Description : Increased serum alanine during fasting is due to (A) Breakdown of muscle proteins (B) Decreased utilization of non essential amino acids (C) Leakage of aminoacids to plasma (D) Impaired renal function

Last Answer : Answer : A

The enzyme amino acyl tRNA synthetase is involved in (A) Dissociation of discharged tRNA from 80S ribosome (B) Charging of tRNA with specific amino acids (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Nucleophilic attack on esterified carboxyl group of peptidyl tRNA

Description : The enzyme amino acyl tRNA synthetase is involved in (A) Dissociation of discharged tRNA from 80S ribosome (B) Charging of tRNA with specific amino acids (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Nucleophilic attack on esterified carboxyl group of peptidyl tRNA

Last Answer : Answer : B

The sequence of amino acids in human growth hormone and the synthesis were done by (A) Sanger (B) Krebs (C) Chah Holi (D) Molisch

Description : The sequence of amino acids in human growth hormone and the synthesis were done by (A) Sanger (B) Krebs (C) Chah Holi (D) Molisch

Last Answer : Answer : C

CTP is required for the synthesis of (A) Fatty acids (B) Proteins (C) Phospholipids (D) Cholesterol

Description : CTP is required for the synthesis of (A) Fatty acids (B) Proteins (C) Phospholipids (D) Cholesterol

Last Answer : Answer : C

Amino acids provide the nitrogen for the synthesis of (A) The bases of the phospholipids (B) Uric acid (C) Glycolipids (D) Chondroitin sulphates

Description : Amino acids provide the nitrogen for the synthesis of (A) The bases of the phospholipids (B) Uric acid (C) Glycolipids (D) Chondroitin sulphates

Last Answer : Answer : A

The amino acids abstracted from the liver are not utilized for repair or special synthesis but are broken down to (A) Keto acids (B) Sulphur dioxide (C) Water (D) Ammonia

Description : The amino acids abstracted from the liver are not utilized for repair or special synthesis but are broken down to (A) Keto acids (B) Sulphur dioxide (C) Water (D) Ammonia

Last Answer : Answer : D

The amino acids involved in the synthesis of creatin are (A) Arginine, glycine, active methionine (B) Arginine, alanine, glycine (C) Glycine, lysine, methionine (D) Arginine, lysine, methionine

Description : The amino acids involved in the synthesis of creatin are (A) Arginine, glycine, active methionine (B) Arginine, alanine, glycine (C) Glycine, lysine, methionine (D) Arginine, lysine, methionine

Last Answer : Answer : A

Synthesis of Glucose from amino acids is termed as (A) Glycolysis (B) Gluconeogenesis (C) Glycogenesis (D) Lipogenesis

Description : Synthesis of Glucose from amino acids is termed as (A) Glycolysis (B) Gluconeogenesis (C) Glycogenesis (D) Lipogenesis

Last Answer : B

For the synthesis of amino acids cysteine, cystine and methionine the element required is a. Sulphur b. Oxygen c. Nitrogen d. None of these

Description : For the synthesis of amino acids cysteine, cystine and methionine the element required is a. Sulphur b. Oxygen c. Nitrogen d. None of these

Last Answer : Ans: D

.In protein synthesis, the polymerisation of amino acids involves three steps. Which one of the following is not involved in the polymerisation of protein ? (a) Termination (b) Initiation (c) Elongation (d) Transcription

Description : .In protein synthesis, the polymerisation of amino acids involves three steps. Which one of the following is not involved in the polymerisation of protein ? (a) Termination (b) Initiation (c) Elongation (d) Transcription

Last Answer : (a) Termination

In protein synthesis, the polymerisation of amino acids involves three steps. Which one of the following is not involved in the polymerisation of protein ? (a) Termination (b) Initiation (c) Elongation (d) Transcription

Description : In protein synthesis, the polymerisation of amino acids involves three steps. Which one of the following is not involved in the polymerisation of protein ? (a) Termination (b) Initiation (c) Elongation (d) Transcription

Last Answer : Transcription

Which of the following reactions is suitable for the preparation of α-amino acids? (a) Schmidt reaction (b) Hofmann's degradation of amides (c) Strecker's synthesis (b) Reduction of nitro compounds

Description : Which of the following reactions is suitable for the preparation of α-amino acids? (a) Schmidt reaction (b) Hofmann's degradation of amides (c) Strecker's synthesis (b) Reduction of nitro compounds

Last Answer : Strecker's synthesis

The last step in synthesis of peptidoglycan is A- attachment of a peptide to muramic acid B- attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link C- attachment of a portion of peptidoglycan to a membrane lipid D- binding of penicillin to a membrane protein

Description : The last step in synthesis of peptidoglycan is A- attachment of a peptide to muramic acid B- attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link C- attachment of a portion of peptidoglycan to a membrane lipid D- binding of penicillin to a membrane protein

Last Answer : attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link

Why are two samples of proteins having an identical composition of amino acids still different?

Description : Why are two samples of proteins having an identical composition of amino acids still different?

Last Answer : I would guess that two proteins with the same sequences of amino acids might be folded in different ways giving them different properties.

How do amino acids form themselves into proteins?

Description : How do amino acids form themselves into proteins?

Last Answer : answer:Here is a link that explains a few things. one of the things it states is: To form protein, the amino acids are linked by dehydration synthesis to form peptide bonds. The chain of ... they conduct and experiment where amino acids and proteins are created by mixing gases. I hope it helps.

What is the peptide bond that connects amino acids in proteins? -Biology

Description : What is the peptide bond that connects amino acids in proteins? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Which one of the following amino acids is not found in proteins ?

Description : Which one of the following amino acids is not found in proteins ?

Last Answer : Which one of the following amino acids is not found in proteins ? A. Arginine B. Ornithine C. Aspartic acid D. Tyrosine

Proteins are broken down into amino acids in -

Description : Proteins are broken down into amino acids in -

Last Answer : Proteins are broken down into amino acids in - A. Buccal cavity B. Stomach C. Intestine D. Rectum

Selectins are proteins that can recognise specific (A) Carbohydrates (B) Lipids (C) Amino acids (D) Nucleotides

Description : Selectins are proteins that can recognise specific (A) Carbohydrates (B) Lipids (C) Amino acids (D) Nucleotides

Last Answer : Answer : A

Transfer RNA transfers (A) Information from DNA to ribosomes (B) Information from mRNA to cytosol (C) Amino acids from cytosol to ribosomes (D) Proteins from ribosomes to cytosol

Description : Transfer RNA transfers (A) Information from DNA to ribosomes (B) Information from mRNA to cytosol (C) Amino acids from cytosol to ribosomes (D) Proteins from ribosomes to cytosol

Last Answer : Answer : C

Phrynoderma is a deficiency of (A) Essential fatty acids(B) Proteins (C) Amino acids (D) None of these

Description : Phrynoderma is a deficiency of (A) Essential fatty acids(B) Proteins (C) Amino acids (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Degradation of proteins to amino acids, glucose from carbohydrates and fatty acids from lipids is known as (A) Anabolism (B) Metabolism (C) Catabolism (D) Cretinism

Description : Degradation of proteins to amino acids, glucose from carbohydrates and fatty acids from lipids is known as (A) Anabolism (B) Metabolism (C) Catabolism (D) Cretinism

Last Answer : Answer : C

Xanthoproteic test is positive in proteins containing (A) Sulphur amino acids (B) α-Amino acids (C) Aromatic amino acids (D) Aliphatic amino acids

Description : Xanthoproteic test is positive in proteins containing (A) Sulphur amino acids (B) α-Amino acids (C) Aromatic amino acids (D) Aliphatic amino acids

Last Answer : Answer : C

Number of amino acids present in plants, animals and microbial proteins: (A) 20 (B) 80 (C) 150 (D) 200

Description : Number of amino acids present in plants, animals and microbial proteins: (A) 20 (B) 80 (C) 150 (D) 200

Last Answer : Answer : D

Polymers of more than 100 amino acids are termed (A) Proteins (B) Polypeptides (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Description : Polymers of more than 100 amino acids are termed (A) Proteins (B) Polypeptides (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

Last Answer : Answer : A

Number of amino acids present in the dietary proteins: (A) 22 (B) 23 (C) 20 (D) 19

Description : Number of amino acids present in the dietary proteins: (A) 22 (B) 23 (C) 20 (D) 19

Last Answer : Answer : C

Number of amino acids present in the plant, animal and microbial proteins: (A) 20 (B) 80 (C) 150 (D) 200

Description : Number of amino acids present in the plant, animal and microbial proteins: (A) 20 (B) 80 (C) 150 (D) 200

Last Answer : Answer : A

For biosynthesis of proteins (A) Amino acids only are required (B) Amino acids and nucleic acids only are required (C) Amino acid, nucleic acids and ATP only are required (D) Amino acids, nucleic acids, ATP, GTP, enzymes and activators are required

Description : For biosynthesis of proteins (A) Amino acids only are required (B) Amino acids and nucleic acids only are required (C) Amino acid, nucleic acids and ATP only are required (D) Amino acids, nucleic acids, ATP, GTP, enzymes and activators are required

Last Answer : Answer : D

Enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of proteins produces amino acids of the form: (A) D (B) L (C) DL (D) All of these

Description : Enzyme catalyzed hydrolysis of proteins produces amino acids of the form: (A) D (B) L (C) DL (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : B

Bence-Jones proteins possess all the following properties except (A) They are dimers of light chains (B) Their amino acids sequences are identical (C) Their N-terminal halves have variable amino acid sequences (D) Their C-terminal halves have constant amino acid sequences

Description : Bence-Jones proteins possess all the following properties except (A) They are dimers of light chains (B) Their amino acids sequences are identical (C) Their N-terminal halves have variable amino acid sequences (D) Their C-terminal halves have constant amino acid sequences

Last Answer : Answer : B

Tertiary structure of a protein describes (A) The order of amino acids (B) Location of disulphide bonds (C) Loop regions of proteins (D) The ways of protein folding

Description : Tertiary structure of a protein describes (A) The order of amino acids (B) Location of disulphide bonds (C) Loop regions of proteins (D) The ways of protein folding

Last Answer : Answer : D

Non essential amino acids (A) Are not components of tissue proteins (B) May be synthesized in the body from essential amino acids (C) Have no role in the metabolism (D) May be synthesized in the body in diseased states

Description : Non essential amino acids (A) Are not components of tissue proteins (B) May be synthesized in the body from essential amino acids (C) Have no role in the metabolism (D) May be synthesized in the body in diseased states

Last Answer : Answer : B

All the following are sulphur containing amino acids found in proteins except (A) Cysteine (B) Cystine (C) Methionine (D) Threonine

Description : All the following are sulphur containing amino acids found in proteins except (A) Cysteine (B) Cystine (C) Methionine (D) Threonine

Last Answer : Answer : D

Proteins contain (A) Only L- α - amino acids (B) Only D-amino acids (C) DL-Amino acids (D) Both (A) and (B)

Description : Proteins contain (A) Only L- α - amino acids (B) Only D-amino acids (C) DL-Amino acids (D) Both (A) and (B)

Last Answer : Answer : A

All proteins contain the (A) Same 20 amino acids (B) Different amino acids (C) 300 Amino acids occurring in nature (D) Only a few amino acids

Description : All proteins contain the (A) Same 20 amino acids (B) Different amino acids (C) 300 Amino acids occurring in nature (D) Only a few amino acids

Last Answer : Answer : A

Mucopolysaccharides are (A) Hamopolysaccharides (B) Hetropolysaccharides (C) Proteins (D) Amino acids

Description : Mucopolysaccharides are (A) Hamopolysaccharides (B) Hetropolysaccharides (C) Proteins (D) Amino acids

Last Answer : A

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning protein/amino acid metabolism in man? a. The major source of amino acids is breakdown of circulating proteins b. The recommended daily allowance for protein may triple in critically ill patients c. Urinary nitrogen losses will approach 0 in the face of protein starvation d. Negative nitrogen balance refers to a decrease in nitrogen taken into the body versus the amount of nitrogen lost

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning protein/amino acid metabolism in man? a. The major source of amino acids is breakdown of circulating proteins b. The recommended daily ... balance refers to a decrease in nitrogen taken into the body versus the amount of nitrogen lost

Last Answer : Answer: b, d About 15% of the total body weight is made up of proteins, about half of which are intracellular and half extracellular. In man and other animals, dietary protein is the source of ... is exceeded by the amount of nitrogen lost in the urine, stool, skin, wounds, and fistula drainage