What is Goitre, its symptom and organ affected by it?

1 Answer

Answer :

Goitre is a deficiency disease caused due to deficiency of iodine. The organ affected due to this disease is Thyroid gland. In this disease thyroid gland swells due to overactivity. T³ and T⁴ hormones are released in less quantities leading to large number of problems.

Related questions

Description : What is Hepatitis, its symptom, and organ affected by it?

Last Answer : hepatitis is a liver related disease in which firstly and most effected part is liver....There are different types of hepatitis:- Hepatitis-A Hepatitis-B ... C there are different symptoms of different types of hepatitis:- vomitting stomachachefatty liver fever etc....

Description : What are Measles, its symptom, and organ affected by it?

Last Answer : Measles typically begins with a mild to moderate fever, often accompanied by a persistent cough, runny nose, inflamed eyes (conjunctivitis) and sore throat. This relatively mild illness may last two or ... system, and the spleen. In the skin, the measles virus causes inflammation in the capillaries.

Description : What are Trachoma, its symptom, and organ affected by it?

Last Answer : Trachoma is a bacterial infection that affects your eyes. It's caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. Trachoma is contagious, spreading through contact with the eyes, eyelids, and nose or throat secretions of infected people.

Description : What is small pox, its symptom and organ affected by it?

Last Answer : Smallpox is a contagious, disfiguring and often deadly disease that has affected humans for thousands of years. It causes changes to the skin. The first symptoms of smallpox include a high fever, fatigue, a ... . It usually starts on the face and upper arms, and then it spreads all over your body.

Description : What is Chicken pox, its symptom and organ affected by it?

Last Answer : Chciken pox is not so dangerous... symptoms of chicken pox are:- itching rashes fever etc...

Description : What are Influenza, its symptom and the organ affected by it?

Last Answer : Influenza are the viral infection that attacks your respiratory system like nose , throat and lungs. It is also known as Flu . Symptoms are as follows , pain in body , there is cough it can ... congestion , nausea , sore throat etc. Organs affected like Whole body like nose , throat and lungs.

Description : Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom. Endocrine Hormone Function/ gland Deficiency symptoms (a) ... child birth (d) Posterior Growth Oversecretion pituitary hormone stimulates (GH) abnormal growth

Last Answer : (a) Thyroid Thyroxine Lack of iodine gland in diet results in goitre

Description : What is simple goitre? What are its symptoms?

Last Answer : The disease caused due to deficiency of iodine in the food is called goitre. The symptoms of goitre are abnormal enlargement of thyroid gland in the neck region.

Last Answer : Jaundice affects the 'liver'.

Description : How would the health of an animal be affected if disease damaged an organ that controlled other organ systems?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : The affected organ in Mc Ardle’s syndrome is (A) Liver (B) Kidney (C) Liver and Heart (D) Skeletal muscle

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Which organ gets affected in Weirs disease? (1) Liver (2) Lung (3) Heart (4) Kidney

Last Answer : (4) Kidney Explanation: Weil's disease is a severe form of leptospirosis, a type of infection caused by Leptospira bacteria. The classic form of severe leptospirosis is known as Weil's disease, which is characterized by liver damage (causing jaundice), kidney failure, and bleeding.

Description : Which organ of Human body is affected by Alzheimer disease? (1) Brain (2) Bone Marrow (3) Lung (4) Intestine

Last Answer : (1) Brain Explanation: Alzheimer’s disease affects the brain. The disease causes degeneration of brain tissues and nerve cells.

Description : Which organ is affected by cirrhosis?

Last Answer : Liver

Description : Name the organ which is not affected by cancer?

Last Answer : Heart

Description : The organ which is affected by Hepatitis B is

Last Answer : liver.

Description : Which Organ is affected by trachoma? A. Liver B. Lungs C. Eyes (Answer) D. Brain

Last Answer : C. Eyes (Answer)

Description : Metabolic rate of the following organ is not significantly affected by thyroxine: A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Skeletal muscle

Last Answer : A. Brain

Description : 7.3 Metabolic rate of the following organ is not significantly affected by thyroxine: A. Brain B. Heart C. Liver D. Skeletal muscle

Last Answer : A. Brain

Description : If an individual is suffering from emphysema, what organ of the body is primarily affected?

Last Answer : ANSWER: LUNGS

Description : Which organ gets affected in Weil’s disease? (1) Liver (2) Lung (3) Heart (4) Kidney

Last Answer : Kidney

Description : Which hormonal deficiency is responsible for the following? (a) Diabetes mellitus (b) Goitre (c) Cretinism

Last Answer : Which hormonal deficiency is responsible for the following? (a) Diabetes mellitus (b) Goitre (c) Cretinism

Description : BMR is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Thyrotoxicosis (C) Myxoedema (D) Cretinism

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : Radioactive iodine uptake by thyroid gland is increased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Hyperthyroidism (C) Myxoedema (D) Creatinism

Last Answer : Answer : B

Description : All the following may occur in hyperthyroidism except (A) Goitre (B) Increased appetite (C) Loss of weight (D) Low BMR

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Clinical features of hyperthyroidism include (A) Goitre, heat intolerance, weight loss and tachycardia (B) Goitre, tremors, tachycardia and cold intolerance (C) Exophthalmos, goiter, tachycardia and loss of appetite (D) Exophthalmos, goiter, tremors and obesity

Last Answer : Answer : A

Description : Consumption of iodised salt is recommended in (A) Patients with hyperthyroidism (B) Patients with hypothyroidism (C) Pregnant women (D) Goitre belt areas

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : Serum cholesterol is decreased in (A) Endemic goitre (B) Thyrotoxicosis (C) Myxoedema (D) Cretinism

Last Answer : B

Description : Consumption of iodised salt is recommended for prevention of (A) Hypertension (B) Hyperthyroidism (C) Endemic goitre (D) None of these

Last Answer : C

Description : Low uptake of 123I on the thyroid uptake scan would be an expected finding in: 1) A solitary toxic nodule 2) A multi-nodular toxic goitre 3) Amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis type 1 4) DeQuervain's thyroiditis 5) Graves' thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : Answers-4 DeQuervain's thyroiditis is classically associated with low or absent 123I (the 131 radioactive isotope of iodine) uptake. The others will have high or normal uptake. In particular type ... may be distinguished from the thyroiditis of type 2 by the normal or high uptake scan.

Description : Deficiency of iron in human diet causes (a) Goitre (b) Scurvy (c) Anaemia (d) Rickets

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of (1) Zinc (2) Calcium (3) Iodine (4) Chlorine

Last Answer : (3) Iodine Explanation: Goitre is a swelling of the neck or larynx resulting from enlargement of the thyroid gland, associated with a thyroid gland that is not functioning properly. Worldwide, ... Prevention includes adding small amounts of iodine to table salt, a product known as iodized salt.

Description : The deficiency of iodine leads to - (1) Hyperthyroidism (2) Goitre (3) Midgut (4) Diabetes

Last Answer : (2) Goitre Explanation: A goitre or goiter is a swelling of the thyroid gland which can lead to a swelling of the neck or larynx (voice box). Goitre is a term that refers to an ... gland that is functioning properly or not. Worldwide, over 90% cases of goitre are caused by iodine deficiency.

Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of - (1) Iodine (2) Chlorine (3) Sodium (4) Calcium

Last Answer : (1) Iodine Explanation: A goitre or goiter is a swelling of the thyroid gland, which can lead to a swelling of the neck or larynx. (voice box). Goitre is a term that refers to ... considered a contributing factor. In countries that use iodized salt, Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common cause.

Description : Goitre is common in hilly areas.

Last Answer : Ans: Goitre is common in hilly areas because there is deficiency of Iodine in the water.

Description : How can we prevent goitre?

Last Answer : By using iodised salt

Description : Which gland is associated with Goitre?

Last Answer : Thyroid gland

Description : Why is goitre called ‘endemic disease’?

Last Answer : Goitre is a localised disease and found in areas where iodine is less in soil and water. Hence goitre is referred to as endemic disease.

Description : Why do people living in coastal regions do not suffer from goitre?

Last Answer : People living in coastal regions do not suffer from goitre as they use sea water and sea food which are rich in iodine.

Description : How can goitre be prevented or cured?

Last Answer : Goitre can be prevented by providing sufficient iodine along with food and water. Using iodized salt while cooking food can prevent goitre.

Description : Which one of the following diseases is due to an allergic reaction? (a) Enteric fever (b) Skin cancer (c) Goitre (d) Hay fever

Last Answer : (d) Hay fever

Description : A health disorder that results from the deficiency of thyroxine in adults and characterised by (i) a low metabolic rate, (ii) increase in body weight and (iii) tendency to retain water in tissues is (a) simple goitre (b) myxoedema (c) cretinism (d) hypothyroidism.

Last Answer : (b) myxoedema

Description : Toxic agents present in food which interfere with thyroxine synthesis lead to the development of (a) toxic goitre (b) cretinism (c) simple goitre (d) thyrotoxicosis

Last Answer : (c) simple goitre

Description : Match the following hormones with their respective disease. (A) Insulin (i) Addison's disease (B) Thyroxin (ii) Diabetes insipidus (C) Corticoids (iii)Acromegaly (D) Growth hormone (iv) Goitre (v) Diabetes mellitus Select the correct option ... (iii) (c) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii)

Last Answer : (d) (v) (iv) (i) (iii

Description : Which of the following pair is characterised by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability? (a) Thiamine – Beri-beri (b) Protein – Kwashiorkor (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra (d) Iodine – Goitre

Last Answer : (c) Nicotinamide – Pellagra

Description : Goitre is caused due to the deficiency of?

Last Answer : Iodine.

Description : Which of these is not a mosquito borne disease? (1) Dengue fever (2) Malaria (3) Filariasis (4) Goitre

Last Answer : (4) Goitre

Description : Which one is the matching pair characterized by pigmented skin of hands, legs and irritability (C.B.S.E.93) (a) Iodine-Goitre (b) Nicotinamide-Pellagra (c) Thiamine-Beri-beri (d) Protein-Kwashiorkor

Last Answer : (b) Nicotinamide-Pellagra

Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of ______ (1) Zinc (2) Calcium (3) Iodine (4) Chlorine

Last Answer : Iodine

Description : The deficiency of iodine leads to (1) Hyperthyroidism (2) Goitre (3) Midgut (4) Diabetes

Last Answer : Goitre