Description : (i) Define tourism. (ii) State any two advantages of tourism in India. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) Travelling to less disturbed or polluted natural areas with a view to study, admire and enjoy the beautiful aspects of a place along with the wild plants and animals and the cultural ... : 1. It helps to improve infrastructure. 2. Development of local handicrafts and cultural activities.
Description : State two reasons to explain why irrigation is necessary in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Irrigation is necessary in India because of : 1. Uneven distribution of rainfall. Rainfall is confined to short duration of 3-4 months in the rainy season. The rest of the year is more or ... Crops like rice, jute, sugarcane require large amounts of water, which can be met only through irrigation.
Description : (i) State how rainfall and temperature influence the vegetation type in India. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) Climate : Rainfall and temperature influence the vegetation to a great extent. In India, regions receiving rainfall over 200 cm with high temperatures have tropical evergreen type of ... is a lack of transport facilities. Thus, these forests do not encourage the exploitation economically.
Description : (i) Name the largest cotton producing state in India. (ii) What are the geographical conditions required for the growth of cotton? -Geography
Last Answer : (i) Gujarat. (ii) Temperature: 20°C to 30°C. Rainfall: 50 cm to 100 cm.
Description : State any two advantages of railways in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Advantages of Railways in India : (i) It forms a major employment sector as lakhs of people are dependent on railways for their livelihood. (ii) Railways serve as the cheapest mode of ... long distances. (iii) Railways serve as the principle mode of transport for both freight and passengers.
Description : Name any two physical divisions of India and state two characteristic features of each. -Geography
Last Answer : Himalayas and Peninsular Plateau are the two physical divisions of India : Himalayas 1. It is a young fold mountain of soft rocks. 2. Most of the rocks are sedimentary. 3. Himalayas are ... -moving and are of low gradients with shallow river valleys. 4. It was formed during Precambrian era.
Description : Name the major state in India and its one centre for the production of the following : -Geography
Last Answer : (i) Mica: Andhra Pradesh Centre: Nellore (ii) Petroleum : Gujarat Centre: Ankleshwar
Description : Name the mineral for which Chhattisgarh is the only producing state in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Answer is: Tin
Description : State the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India. -Geography
Last Answer : 8°4′ North to 37°6′ North latitude and 68°7′ East to 97°25′ East longitude.
Description : (i) What is Star shaped pattern of settlement ? Name a state in India where this pattern of settlement is generally found. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) When streets emerge from a common center, a Star-shaped pattern of settlement takes place. Tamil Nadu is an example of this type of settlement. (ii) The Slum Act of 1956 ... lack of ventilation, poor sanitary facilities, all conspiring to promote slum life which defies health and morals.
Description : What is the index of concentration of population ? Which state in India has the maximum index of -Geography
Last Answer : Index of concentration is defined as the proportion of population living in each State or Union territory to the total population of India and is expressed in %. According to 2011 census, Uttar Pradesh has the highest index of concentration (19.5%)
Description : (i) What is the present population of India? (ii) With reference to the percentage of world population, state India’s position in the world. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) According to the census 2011, the population of India was 1.21 billion and it can be estimated that the present population of India will be more than 1.21 billion. (ii) India’s position in the world is second with reference to the world population.
Description : Name a major industrial region of India and state any three factors that are responsible for the growth of this region. -Geography
Last Answer : Mumbai-Pune Industrial region is a major industrial hub of India. Three factors responsible for the growth of this industrial region are : (i) The region is well ... engineering goods, oil refineries, petrochemicals, fertilizers, shipbuilding and automobile industries are also developed.
Description : State two significant factors influencing the location of Aluminium industry in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Two significant factors influencing the location of aluminium industry are the availability of bauxite as the production of 1 MT of aluminium requires 6 MT of bauxite and 18573 kwh of ... and electricity are the two most significant factors which influence the localization of this industry.
Description : State any two advantages of tourism in India. -Geography
Last Answer : The two advantages of tourism are : (i) It helps in improving infrastructure. (ii) Development of local handicraft and cultural activities.
Description : State any two factors responsible for isolated settlement in the Northeastern States of India. -Geography
Last Answer : The two factors are : 1. The rugged and inaccessible mountain in the north restricts the availability of land for agriculture, development of transport, industries and other economic activities ... by soil erosion tend to discourage concentration of population in the northeastern region of India.
Description : (i) What is meant by Net sown area? (ii) State the significance of Net sown area in India. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) The total area of land used for cultivation at least once in a year. (ii) The net sown area is the means to meet the food and other requirements of the rapidly increasing population in ... and labour is wasted in moving seeds, manure, implements and cattle from one piece of land to another.
Description : (i) State two reasons for the rapid reduction in area irrigated by tanks in India. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) The first reason is that the tanks cover large areas of cultivable land which could be used for cultivation. The second reason is that the tanks dry up during the dry seasons and fail ... rocks which will not allow percolation of water easily. 2. The region must receive sufficient rainfall.
Description : State any two factors that determine the location of the readymade garment industry in India. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) Presence of market for ethnic designs and colors combinations. (ii) Power/energy.
Description : State any one use of aluminium. Name a centre for aluminium industry in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Aluminium is used in making aeroplanes and ships. Renukoot in Uttar Pradesh is a centre for aluminium industry in India.
Description : State the climatic conditions of the tropical evergreen forests in India. -Geography
Last Answer : The climatic conditions of the tropical evergreen forests in India are : 1. Rainfall-above 200 cms. 2. Temperature – 24°C average, 24°C – 27°C. 3. Humidity 70%.
Description : (i) Name any two methods of fishing. (ii) Mention the leading state for fish production in the Western Coast of India. State two reasons for the -Geography
Last Answer : (i) The two methods of fishing are : 1. Drifting 2. Trawling (ii) Kerala is the leading state for fish production in the western coast of India. The fishing industry has developed in ... lagoons and some of the coast remains calm for a long time which is quite convenient for fishing operations.
Description : What is understood by the term market gardening? State a reason for its development in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Market gardening is a section of agriculture in which fruits and vegetables are grown mainly for market purpose. It is relatively a small- scale production and directly sold to consumers ... range of horticultural crops like fruits, vegetables, ornamental crops, medicinal crops and aromatic plants.
Description : State two ways in which Cotton industry in India is influenced by climate conditions. -Geography
Last Answer : The two ways in which Cotton Industry in India is influenced by climatic conditions are: 1. Cotton yam produced in a humid region is finer and more durable. 2. Cotton threads do not easily break in humid climate.
Description : Name the leading state for sugar industry in Peninsular India. Name its two centres. -Geography
Last Answer : Maharashtra is the leading state of the sugar industry in Peninsular India. The two centers are Ahmednagar and Kolhapur The sugar industry has shifted from North India to peninsular India mainly because ... season in south is nearly 7-8 months from October and continues till May and June,
Description : India is richly endowed with a variety of minerals. State two reasons in support of this statement. -Geography
Last Answer : India is richly endowed with a variety of minerals and diverse geological formations. The following two points illustrate this : (i) Development of Mining: India has huge population ... mineral resources was one of the greatest factors responsible for emergence of imperialism and colonization.
Description : (i) State two advantages of water transport. (ii) Mention any two factors that hinder in land water transport in India. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) 1. Water transport is the cheapest means of transport and is most suitable for carrying heavy and bulky materials having low specific cost. 2. It is fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly ... of total transport of India as it is greatly underutilized as it is a time-consuming transport.
Description : (a) What are the climatic conditions required for the cultivation of coffee in India ? (b) Which state leads in the production of coffee ? -Geography
Last Answer : (a) Coffee plant requires hot and humid climate with 15°C to 30°C and 150-200 cm rainfall. Frost is injurious to the growth of coffee plants. (b) Karnataka.
Description : 1. Name a state in India where thorn and scrub forest is found. -Geography
Last Answer : 1. Punjab plains, Northern Madhya Pradesh, South-West Uttar Pradesh, (Bundelkhand plateau). 2. Trees remain small, it saves surface through which water evaporates. Develop an extended root system close to the surface and still collect a lot of water during scanty rainfall.
Description : State two reasons why tank irrigation is popular in South India. -Geography
Last Answer : Tank irrigation is popular in South India because : (i) The hard rocks underlying large areas in the deccan do not allow percolation of water easily. (ii) The undulating surface forms natural depressions.
Description : Why is road transport in India considered more useful than rail transport ? State two reasons in support of your answer. -Geography
Last Answer : Road transport is more useful than tail transport as : (i) Door to door service is most attractive feature of road transport. (ii) They can be constructed in hilly areas as they can negotiate sharp bends and slopes.
Description : State two geographical requirements for the growth of wheat in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Geographical requirement of wheat are : 1. Temperature: It is a crop of temperate region, requires temperature ranging between 10°C to 15°C. 2. Rainfall: It requires rainfall ranging between 50 to 100 cm.
Description : Which state is the largest producer of mineral oil. Name any two oil refineries in India ? -Geography
Last Answer : Largest producer state of mineral oil is Maharashtra. Two oil refineries of India are: 1. Trombay refinery (Gujarat) 2. Mathura refinery (U.P.)
Description : India is the largest producer of tea. State the climatic factors necessary for its growth. -Geography
Last Answer : Climatic factors necessary for tea are: Temperature required is between 15° to 35°C (under shade), but 25°C is most suitable. Rainfall should be between 150 cm to 250 cm, well distributed throughout the year
Description : Which type of climate is experienced in the Northern Plains of India ? State one main characteristic of this type of climate. -Geography
Last Answer : Northern plains of India experiences continental types of climate. Its main characteristic is high range of temperature i.e. it is extremely hot in summer and extremely cold in winter.
Description : (i) Which is the largest jute producing State in India ? Name two centres of jute industry in that State. -Geography
Last Answer : (i) West Bengal is the largest jute producing state in India. Two centres of jute industry are Kolkata and Rishra. (ii) Jute products are gunny bags and carpets.
Description : State three main problems faced by the cotton textile industry in India. -Geography
Last Answer : Three problems faced by the cotton textile industry are: (i) Shortage of raw material. India has still to face shortage of raw material and has to import it. (ii) Obsolete Machinery (iii) Competition in global market.
Description : Which state of India is the leading producer of sunflower? -Geography
Last Answer : Karnataka state
Description : Which migration stream of females is dominant in both inter-state and intra-state migration in India? -Geography
Last Answer : Rural to rural (R-R)
Description : Which state of India has the highest HDI value? What is the HDI value of that state? -Geography
Last Answer : Kerala, 0.790
Description : Which agency of Government constructs and maintains the state highways in India? -Geography
Last Answer : Public Works Department (PWD).
Description : What are the various reasons for diminishing levels of groundwater in the state of India? Suggest some measure to improve the situation? -Geography
Last Answer : Overexploitation of water by the societies in urban areas and by the industries have led to the diminishing levels of groundwater. Adoption of rainwater harvesting techniques by societies is one of the best solutions for such diminishing water levels
Description : Which state is the leading producer of cotton in India? -Geography
Last Answer : Gujrat is the leading producer of cotton in India. In early days the cotton textiles were mainly based in Maharashtra and Gujrat belt. This region provides ideal conditions in terms of sunlight, humidity, soil, etc.
Description : State the diverse relief features of India and mention one signiicance of each. -Geography
Last Answer : India is separated from the rest of Asia by the Himalayas. The climate here is dominated by the tropical monsoons a. The Himalayas are the young fold mountains. It is the youngest and ... Coastal Plains and Western Coastal Plains are Formed due to the consolidation of sediments brought by rivers.
Description : What are inter-state water disputes? Why are such issues raised? Give some examples of such disputes. -Geography
Last Answer : Inter-state water disputes are disagreements on the sharing of water and other resources of rivers and other water bodies between two state governments. They arise due to unresolved problems regarding sharing ... and Haryana. (iv) The Yamuna River Water dispute between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.
Description : State two problems affecting the fishing industry in Bangladesh. -Geography
Last Answer : Problems affecting the fishing industry in Bangladesh : 1. Severe tropical cyclones which frequently originate in the Bay of Bengal pose a serious threat to fishermen. 2. The present fish catch ... small scale, the boats are small and the methods used for fishing are traditional and inefficient.
Description : State two ways in which forest area in our country can be increased. -Geography
Last Answer : Forest area can be increased by : 1. Massive trees plantations. 2. Vigorous restrictions on the reckless felling of trees. 3. Much of the area reclaimed from the forest for agriculture should be retired from cultivation and brought back under forest.
Description : State any two ways in which radio can still be considered as a powerful means of mass communication in remote areas. -Geography
Last Answer : Radio is a powerful medium which provides all sorts of useful information, news, and a variety of entertainment. AIR broadcasts in 24 languages and 146 dialects with a total network of 225 ... .4% of the country, almost reaching the entire population in a linguistically diverse country like India.
Description : State two advantages that mini steel plants have over large integrated steel plants. -Geography
Last Answer : Mini steel plants have the following advantages over large integrated steel plants : 1. These are easy to construct and operate. 2. Mini steel plants have shorter gestation period than large ... are located far away from the integrated steel plants to meet the local demands in that area.