If the points (2, 1) and (1, – 2) are equidistant from the point (x, y), show that x + 3y = 0. -Maths 9th

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Answer :

(a) The distance d between any two points say P(x1, y1) and Q(x2, y2) is given by:d = \(\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}\)⇒ d2 = (x2 – x1)2 + (y2 – y1)2 ⇒ d = ±\(\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}\)(b) The distance of a point P(x1, y1) form the origin= \(\sqrt{(x_2-0)^2+(y_2-0)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{x^2_1+y^2_1}\)

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