l, m and n are three parallel lines intersected by transversals p and q such that l, m and n cut off equal intercepts AB and BC on p (see figure). -Maths 9th

1 Answer

Answer :

Though E, draw a line parallel to p intersecting L at G and n at H respectively. Since l | | m ⇒ AG | | BE    and AB | | GE [by construction]  ∴ Opposite sides of quadrilateral AGEB are parallel . ∴  AGEB is a parallelogram .  Similarly , we can prove that BEHC is a parallelogram . Now, AB = GE  [opposite sides of | | gm AGEB] and BC = EH [opposite sides of  | | gm BEHC] But, given that AB = BC . Thus, GE = EH  Now, △DEG and △FEH, we have  ∠DEG = ∠FEH  [vertically opposite angles] GE = EH  [proved above] and ∠DGE = ∠FHE [alternate interior angles] By ASA congruence axiom, we have   △DEG  ≅ △FEH  Hence, DE = EF

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Description : l, m and n are three parallel lines intersected by transversals p and q such that l, m and n cut off equal intercepts AB and BC on p (see figure). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Though E, draw a line parallel to p intersecting L at G and n at H respectively. Since l | | m ⇒ AG | | BE and AB | | GE [by construction] ∴ Opposite sides of quadrilateral AGEB are ... ∠DGE = ∠FHE [alternate interior angles] By ASA congruence axiom, we have △DEG ≅ △FEH Hence, DE = EF

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