If the perpendicular bisector of a chord AB of a circle PXAQBY intersects the circle at P and Q, prove that arc PXA = arc PYB. -Maths 9th

1 Answer

Answer :

Let AB be a chord of a circle having centre at OPQ be the perpendicular bisector of the chord AB, which intersects at M and it always passes through O. To prove arc PXA ≅ arc PYB Construction Join AP and BP. Proof In ΔAPM and ΔBPM, AM = MB ∠PMA = ∠PMB PM = PM ∴ ΔAPM s ΔBPM ∴PA = PB ⇒arc PXA ≅ arc PYB

Related questions

Description : If the perpendicular bisector of a chord AB of a circle PXAQBY intersects the circle at P and Q, prove that arc PXA = arc PYB. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let AB be a chord of a circle having centre at OPQ be the perpendicular bisector of the chord AB, which intersects at M and it always passes through O. To prove arc PXA ≅ arc PYB Construction Join AP and BP. Proof In ... ΔBPM, AM = MB ∠PMA = ∠PMB PM = PM ∴ ΔAPM s ΔBPM ∴PA = PB ⇒arc PXA ≅ arc PYB

Description : If the perpendicular bisector of a chord AB of a circle PXAQBY intersects the circle at P and Q, then prove that arc PXA ≅ arc PYB. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- Let AB be a chord of a circle having centre at O. Let PQ be the perpendicular bisector of the chord AB intersect it say at M. Perpendicular bisector of the chord passes through the centre of the circle,i. ... = PM (Common) ∴ △APM ≅ △BPM (SAS) PA = PB (CPCT) Hence, arc PXA ≅ arc PYB

Description : Draw a circle with centre at point O and radius 5 cm. Draw its chord AB, draw the perpendicular bisector of line segment AB. Does it pass through the centre of the circle? -Maths 9th

Last Answer : STEP1: Draw a circle with centre at point O and radius 5 cm. STEP2: Draw its cord AB. STEP3: With centre A as centre and radius more than half of AB, draw two arcs, one on each side ... is perpendicular bisector of AB which is chord of circle, Hence, it passes through the centre of the circle.

Description : If two circles intersect at two points, prove that their centres lie on the perpendicular bisector of the common chord. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given: Two circles, with centres O and O' intersect at two points A and B. A AB is the common chord of the two circles and OO' is the line segment joining the centres of the two circles. Let OO' intersect ... 0° Thus, AP = BP and ∠APO = ∠BPO = 9 0° Hence, OO' is the perpendicular bisector of AB.

Description : If P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides, BC, CA and AB of a triangle and AD is the perpendicular from A on BC, then prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic.

Description : If P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides, BC, CA and AB of a triangle and AD is the perpendicular from A on BC, then prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic.

Description : AB and AC are two chords of a circle of radius r such that AB = 2AC. If p and q are the distances of AB and AC from the centre. Prove that -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Draw OM perpendicular AB and ON perpendicular AC Join OA. In right △OAM, OA2 = OM2 + AM2 ⇒ r2 = p2 + (1/2AB)2 (Since,OM perpendicular AB, ∴ OM bisects AB ) ⇒ 1/4AB2 = r2 - p2 or AB2 = 4r2 - 4p2 ... ) and (ii), we have 4r2 - 4p2 = 16r2 - 16q2 or r2 - p2 = 4r2 - 4q2 or 4q2 = 3r2 + p2

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram in which P and Q are the mid-points of opposite sides AB and CD (Fig. 8.48). If AQ intersects DP at S and BQ intersects CP at R, show that -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : If two chords AB and CD of a circle AYDZBWCX intersect at right angles, then prove that arc CXA + arc DZB = arc AYD + arc BWC = semi-circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given In a circle AYDZBWCX, two chords AB and CD intersect at right angles. To prove arc CXA + arc DZB = arc AYD + arc BWC = Semi-circle. Construction Draw a diameter EF parallel to CD having centre M. Proof ... (i) arc ECXA = arc EWB [symmetrical about diameter of a circle] arc AF = arc BF (ii)

Description : If two chords AB and CD of a circle AYDZBWCX intersect at right angles, then prove that arc CXA + arc DZB = arc AYD + arc BWC = semi-circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given In a circle AYDZBWCX, two chords AB and CD intersect at right angles. To prove arc CXA + arc DZB = arc AYD + arc BWC = Semi-circle. Construction Draw a diameter EF parallel to CD having centre M. Proof ... (i) arc ECXA = arc EWB [symmetrical about diameter of a circle] arc AF = arc BF (ii)

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram. A circle through A, B is so drawn that it intersects AD at P and BC at Q. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given ABCD is a parallelogram. A circle whose centre O passes through A, B is so drawn that it intersect AD at P and BC at Q To prove Points P, Q, C and D are con-cyclic. Construction Join PQ ... Thus, the quadrilateral QCDP is cyclic. So, the points P, Q, C and D are con-cyclic. Hence proved.

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram. A circle through A, B is so drawn that it intersects AD at P and BC at Q. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given ABCD is a parallelogram. A circle whose centre O passes through A, B is so drawn that it intersect AD at P and BC at Q To prove Points P, Q, C and D are con-cyclic. Construction Join PQ ... Thus, the quadrilateral QCDP is cyclic. So, the points P, Q, C and D are con-cyclic. Hence proved.

Description : A, B and C are three points on a circle. Prove that the perpendicular bisectors of AB, BC and CA are concurrent. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that the perpendicular bisectors of AB, BC and CA are concurrent.

Description : A, B and C are three points on a circle. Prove that the perpendicular bisectors of AB, BC and CA are concurrent. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that the perpendicular bisectors of AB, BC and CA are concurrent.

Description : Prove that angle bisector of any angle of a triangle and perpendicular bisector of the opposite side, if intersect they will intersect on the circumcircle of the triangle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that angle bisector of any angle of a triangle and perpendicular bisector of the opposite side,

Description : Prove that angle bisector of any angle of a triangle and perpendicular bisector of the opposite side, if intersect they will intersect on the circumcircle of the triangle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that angle bisector of any angle of a triangle and perpendicular bisector of the opposite side,

Description : ABC and DBC are two triangles on the same BC such that A and D lie on the opposite sides of BC,AB=AC and DB = DC.Show that AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-

Description : The line x – 4y = 6 is the perpendicular bisector of the segment AB and the co-ordinates of B are (1, 3). Find the co-ordinates of A. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Co-ordinates of A are \(\bigg(rac{3 imes9+1 imes5}{3+1},rac{3 imes6+1 imes-2}{3+1}\bigg)\) = \(\bigg(rac{32}{4},rac{16}{4}\bigg)\), i.e. (8, 4)Now, \(x\) - 3y + 4 = 0 ⇒ -3y = -\(x\) - 4 ⇒ y = \(rac{x}{3}+rac{4} ... 8) [Using, y - y1 = m (x - x1)]⇒ 3y - 12 = \(x\) - 8 ⇒ 3y - \(x\) = 4.

Description : Draw a line segment AB of length 5.8 cm. Draw the perpendicular bisector of this line segment. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Steps of Construction (i) Draw a line segment AB = 5.8 cm. (ii) Taking A as centre and radius more than 1/2AB, draw two arcs, one on either side of AB. (iii) Taking B as centre and ... . (iv) Join CD, intersecting AB at point P. Then, line CPD is the required perpendicular bisector of AB.

Description : EF is the transversal to two parallel lines AB and CD. GM and HL are the bisector of the corresponding angles EGB and EHD.Prove that GL parallel to HL. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : AB || CD and a transversal EF intersects them ∴ ∠EGB = ∠GHD ( Corresponding Angles) ⇒ 2 ∠EGM = 2 ∠GHL ∵ GM and HL are the bisectors of ∠EGB and ∠EHD respectively. ⇒ ∠EGM = ∠GHL But these angles form a pair of equal corresponding angles for lines GM and HL and transversal EF. ∴ GM || HL.

Description : EF is the transversal to two parallel lines AB and CD. GM and HL are the bisector of the corresponding angles EGB and EHD.Prove that GL parallel to HL. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : AB || CD and a transversal EF intersects them ∴ ∠EGB = ∠GHD ( Corresponding Angles) ⇒ 2 ∠EGM = 2 ∠GHL ∵ GM and HL are the bisectors of ∠EGB and ∠EHD respectively. ⇒ ∠EGM = ∠GHL But these angles form a pair of equal corresponding angles for lines GM and HL and transversal EF. ∴ GM || HL.

Description : What is the relationship between chord of a circle and a perpendicular to it from the centre? -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- Perpendicular line from the centre bisect the chord.

Description : If two equal chords of a circle intersect, prove that the parts of one chord are separately equal to the parts of the other chord. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Explanation of this question

Description : If two equal chords of a circle intersect, prove that the parts of one chord are separately equal to the parts of the other chord. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Explanation of this question

Description : A circle has radius √2 cm. It is divided into two segments by a chord of length 2cm.Prove that the angle subtended by the chord at a point in major segment is 45 degree . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given radius =2 cm Therefore AO=2 cm Let OD be the perpendicular from O on AB And AB =2cm Therefore AD=1cm (perpendicular from the centre bisects the chord) Now in triangle AOD, AO=2 cm ... by a chord at the centre is double of the angle made by the chord at any poin on the circumference)

Description : Two equal chords AB and CD of a circle when produced intersect at a point P. Prove that PB = PD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that PB = PD.

Description : Two equal chords AB and CD of a circle when produced intersect at a point P. Prove that PB = PD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that PB = PD.

Description : A circle with centre O and diameter COB is given. If AB and CD are parallel, then show that chord AC is equal to chord BD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : O Join AC and BD. Given, COB is the diameter of circle. ∠CAB = ∠BDC = 90° [angle in a semi-circle] Also, AB II CD ∠ABC = ∠DCB (alternate angles] Now, ∠ACB = 90° - ∠ABC and ∠DBC = 90° - ∠DCB = ... = ∠DBC BC = BC [common sides] ΔABC = ΔDCB [by ASA congruency] ∴ AC = BD [by CPCT] Hence Proved.

Description : The given figure shows a circle with centre O in which a diameter AB bisects the chord PQ at the point R. If PR = RQ = 8 cm and RB = 4 cm, then find the radius of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let r be the radius, then OQ = OB = r and OR = (r - 4) ∴ OQ2 = OR2 + RO2 ⇒ r2 = 64 + (r-4)2 ⇒ r2 = 64 + r2 + 16 - 8r ⇒ 8r = 80 ⇒ r = 10 cm

Description : AD is a diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, then find the distance of AB from the centre of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : ∵ The perpendicular drawn from the centre to the chord bisects it. ∴ AM = 1/2 AB = 1/2 × 30 cm = 15 cm Also, OA = 1/2 AD = 1/2 × 34 cm = 17 cm In rt. △OAM, we have OA2 = OM2 + AM2 172 = OM2 + 152 ⇒ 289 = OM2 + 225 ⇒ OM2 = 289 - 225 ⇒ OM2 = 64 ⇒ OM = √64 = 8 cm

Description : In the figure, chord AB of circle with centre O, is produced to C such that BC = OB. CO is joined and produced to meet the circle in D. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In △OBC, OB = BC ⇒ ∠BOC = ∠BCO = y ...[angles opp. to equal sides are equal] ∠OBA is the exterior angle of △BOC So, ∠ABO = 2y ...[ext. angle is equal to the sum of int. opp. angles] Similarly, ∠AOD is the exterior angle of △AOC ∴ x = 2y + y = 3y

Description : AD is a diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, the distance of AB from the centre of the circle is -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (d) Given, AD = 34 cm and AB = 30 cm In figure, draw OL ⊥ AB. Since, the perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord.

Description : A circle with centre O and diameter COB is given. If AB and CD are parallel, then show that chord AC is equal to chord BD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : O Join AC and BD. Given, COB is the diameter of circle. ∠CAB = ∠BDC = 90° [angle in a semi-circle] Also, AB II CD ∠ABC = ∠DCB (alternate angles] Now, ∠ACB = 90° - ∠ABC and ∠DBC = 90° - ∠DCB = ... = ∠DBC BC = BC [common sides] ΔABC = ΔDCB [by ASA congruency] ∴ AC = BD [by CPCT] Hence Proved.

Description : The given figure shows a circle with centre O in which a diameter AB bisects the chord PQ at the point R. If PR = RQ = 8 cm and RB = 4 cm, then find the radius of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let r be the radius, then OQ = OB = r and OR = (r - 4) ∴ OQ2 = OR2 + RO2 ⇒ r2 = 64 + (r-4)2 ⇒ r2 = 64 + r2 + 16 - 8r ⇒ 8r = 80 ⇒ r = 10 cm

Description : AD is a diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, then find the distance of AB from the centre of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : ∵ The perpendicular drawn from the centre to the chord bisects it. ∴ AM = 1/2 AB = 1/2 × 30 cm = 15 cm Also, OA = 1/2 AD = 1/2 × 34 cm = 17 cm In rt. △OAM, we have OA2 = OM2 + AM2 172 = OM2 + 152 ⇒ 289 = OM2 + 225 ⇒ OM2 = 289 - 225 ⇒ OM2 = 64 ⇒ OM = √64 = 8 cm

Description : In the figure, chord AB of circle with centre O, is produced to C such that BC = OB. CO is joined and produced to meet the circle in D. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In △OBC, OB = BC ⇒ ∠BOC = ∠BCO = y ...[angles opp. to equal sides are equal] ∠OBA is the exterior angle of △BOC So, ∠ABO = 2y ...[ext. angle is equal to the sum of int. opp. angles] Similarly, ∠AOD is the exterior angle of △AOC ∴ x = 2y + y = 3y

Description : AD is a diameter of a circle and AB is a chord. If AD = 34 cm, AB = 30 cm, the distance of AB from the centre of the circle is -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (d) Given, AD = 34 cm and AB = 30 cm In figure, draw OL ⊥ AB. Since, the perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord.

Description : If O is the centre of the circle and chord AB = OA and the area of triangle AOB -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (b) 16π cm2.AB = OA ⇒ AB = OA = OB (radii of circle are equal) ⇒ ΔAOB is equilateral. ∴ If ‘r’ is the radius of the circle,then area of ΔAOB = \(rac{\sqrt3}{4}\)side2⇒ \(rac{\sqrt3}{4}\)(r)2 = 4√3 (given)⇒ r2 = 16 ⇒ r = 4∴ Area of circle = πr2 = 16π cm2.

Description : Point A(5, 1) is the centre of the circle with radius 13 units. AB ⊥ chord PQ. B is (2, –3). The length of chord PQ is -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (c) ParallelogramAB = \(\sqrt{(4-7)^2+(5-6)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{9+1}\) = \(\sqrt{10}\)BC = \(\sqrt{(7-4)^2+(6-3)^2}\) = \(\sqrt{9+9}\) = \(3\sqrt2\)CD =\(\sqrt{(4-1)^2+(3-2) ... = \(2\sqrt{13}\)AB = CD, BC = AD and AC ≠ BD ⇒ opposite sides are equal and diagonals are not equal. ⇒ ABCD is a parallelogram.

Description : If S, L and R are the arc length, long chord and radius of the sliding circle then the perpendicular distance of the line of the resultant cohesive force, is given by (A) a = S.R/L (B) a = L.S/R (C) a = L.R/S (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) a = S.R/L

Description : In the given figure, ABCD is a square. Side AB is produced to points P and Q in such a way that PA = AB = BQ. Prove that DQ = CP. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In △PAD, ∠A = 90° and DA = PA = PB ⇒ ∠ADP = ∠APD = 90° / 2 = 45° Similarly, in △QBC, ∠B = 90° and BQ = BC = AB ⇒∠BCQ = ∠BQC = 90° / 2 = 45° In △PAD and △QBC , we have PA = QB [given] ∠A = ... [each = 90° + 45° = 135°] ⇒ △PDC = △QCD [by SAS congruence rule] ⇒ PC = QD or DQ = CP

Description : P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA of quadrilateral ABCD in which AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD. Prove that PQRS is a square. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given In quadrilateral ABCD, P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA, respectively. Also, AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD. To prove PQRS is a square. Proof Now, in ΔADC, S and R are the mid-points of the sides AD and DC respectively, then by mid-point theorem,

Description : In the given figure, ABCD is a square. Side AB is produced to points P and Q in such a way that PA = AB = BQ. Prove that DQ = CP. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In △PAD, ∠A = 90° and DA = PA = PB ⇒ ∠ADP = ∠APD = 90° / 2 = 45° Similarly, in △QBC, ∠B = 90° and BQ = BC = AB ⇒∠BCQ = ∠BQC = 90° / 2 = 45° In △PAD and △QBC , we have PA = QB [given] ∠A = ... [each = 90° + 45° = 135°] ⇒ △PDC = △QCD [by SAS congruence rule] ⇒ PC = QD or DQ = CP

Description : P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA of quadrilateral ABCD in which AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD. Prove that PQRS is a square. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given In quadrilateral ABCD, P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA, respectively. Also, AC = BD and AC ⊥ BD. To prove PQRS is a square. Proof Now, in ΔADC, S and R are the mid-points of the sides AD and DC respectively, then by mid-point theorem,

Description : If bisectors of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect the circle, circumscribing it at the points P and Q, prove that PQ is a diameter of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. DP and QB are the bisectors of ∠D and ∠B, respectively. To prove PQ is the diameter of a circle. Construction Join QD and QC.

Description : If bisectors of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect the circle, circumscribing it at the points P and Q, prove that PQ is a diameter of the circle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. DP and QB are the bisectors of ∠D and ∠B, respectively. To prove PQ is the diameter of a circle. Construction Join QD and QC.

Description : ABCD is a rhombus and AB is produved to E and F such that AE=AB=BF prove that ED and FC are perpendicular to each other -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB is perpendicular to BC, then the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C is -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C .

Description : If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB is perpendicular to BC, then the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C is -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C .

Description : If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, prove that the bisectors of any pair of corresponding angles so formed are parallel. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :-