What were the principal features of industrialisation process of Europe in 19th century ? -SST 10th

1 Answer

Answer :

(i) The most dynamic industries in Britain were cotton and metals. Cotton was the leading sector in the first phase of industrialisation. Soon iron and steel led the way. (ii) The new industries could not easily displace traditional industries. A large portion of textile output was produced not within factories but within domestic units. (iii) The pace of change in ‘traditional’ industries was not set by stream-powered cotton or metal industries but by ordinary and small innovations. (iv) The technological changes occurred slowly. They didn’t spread dramatically across the industrial landscape.

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