Explain the major features of the industrialisation process of Europe in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Explain the major features of the industrialisation process of Europe in the 19th century. -SST 10th
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What were the principal features of industrialisation process of Europe in 19th century ? -SST 10th

Description : What were the principal features of industrialisation process of Europe in 19th century ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The most dynamic industries in Britain were cotton and metals. Cotton was the leading sector in the first phase of industrialisation. Soon iron and steel led the way. (ii) The ... . (iv) The technological changes occurred slowly. They didn't spread dramatically across the industrial landscape.

Explain liberalism in political and economic fields prevailing in Europe in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain liberalism in political and economic fields prevailing in Europe in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Politically, liberalism stood for (i) Constitution; (ii) a representative government ruling by consent; (iii) a parliamentary system and; (iv) ownership of private property; (v) end of the ... of railways led to great mobility and gave an impetus to national unity. It boosted economic nationalism.

Explain any three reasons for the nationalist upsurge in the 19th century Europe. -SST 10th

Description : Explain any three reasons for the nationalist upsurge in the 19th century Europe. -SST 10th

Last Answer : War and territorial expansion definitely helped to create the environment of nationalism but cultural movement gave momentum to this feeling. The glorification of reason and science by the romantic ... . Vernacular language is one of the important aspects which grows the feeling of nationalism.

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Description : Explain any three reasons for nationalists upsearch in the 19th century europe -SST 10th

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Why thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century ? -SST 10th

Description : Why thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Until the 19th century, poverty and hunger were common in Europe. (ii) Cities were crowded and deadly diseases were widespread. (iii) Religious conflicts were common and religious dissenters were persecuted So people migrated from Europe to America.

What did the spread of print culture in the 19th century Europe mean to :- -SST 10th

Description : What did the spread of print culture in the 19th century Europe mean to :- -SST 10th

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Describe the role of culture in shaping the feelings of nationalism in Europe from 1830 to the end of 19th Century. -SST 10th

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What did the spread of print culture in the 19th century do to : (a) children (b) women and (c) workers in Europe? -SST 10th

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Last Answer : (a) As primary education became compulsory in late 19th century, children became an important category of readers. Therefore,Production of textbooks became important for publishing industry. ... . They not only read but started writing also - mostly political pamphlets and autobiographie

Why did thousands of people flee from Europe to America in the 19th century? -SST 10th

Description : Why did thousands of people flee from Europe to America in the 19th century? -SST 10th

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How was the ideology of liberalism allied with National Unity in early 19th century in Europe? -SST 10th

Description : How was the ideology of liberalism allied with National Unity in early 19th century in Europe? -SST 10th

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Describe any three features of Bengali novels of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Describe any three features of Bengali novels of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Early 19th century, Bengali novels portrayed two worlds : (i) Love stories based on historical events, and (ii) The inner world of domestic life, social problems and man-woman relationship in ... jatras in the courtyard before family members and private reading of his novel in his private room.

Which cities were called ‘Presidency Cities’ in the 19th century India? Mention any two main features of these cities. -SST 10th

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Last Answer : The capitals of the Bombay, Bengal and Madras Presidencies in British India were called Presidency Cities . Their special features were : (i) They were multi-functional cities, they had major ... to 644,405 in 1872. The cities combined political and economic functions for the entire region.

How did capitalist policies differ from mercantilist policies in 18th- and 19th-century Europe?

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Last Answer : Under capitalism, merchants were able to conduct unrestrictedinternational trade. Under mercantilism, international trade wasrestricted.

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Description : Which of the following statements about Liberals in 19th century Europe are correct? I. They favoured the Catholic Church. II. They opposed dynastic rule with unlimited power. III. They were democrats. IV. They did not want any voting ... I, II and III (2) I, II and IV (3) II and IV (4) III and IV

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Explain the main features of proto-industrialisation. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the main features of proto-industrialisation. -SST 10th

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‘Printing press played a major role in shaping the Indian society of the 19th century.’ -SST 10th

Description : ‘Printing press played a major role in shaping the Indian society of the 19th century.’ -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Variety of opinions : From the early nineteenth century, there were serious debates on religious, social and economic issues. Different people had different opinions regarding the ... and encouraged nationalist activities. These national newspapers provided a base to the freedom struggle.

How many major powers were there at the end of the 19th Century? -SST 10th

Description : How many major powers were there at the end of the 19th Century? -SST 10th

Last Answer : England, France, Germany and U.S.A.

By the first decade of the 20th century, a series of changes affected the pattern of industrialisation in India. -SST 10th

Description : By the first decade of the 20th century, a series of changes affected the pattern of industrialisation in India. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Swadeshi and Boycott Movements : The launching of Swadeshi and Boycott Movements after the Partition of Bengal provided impetus to indian industries. There was an increase in the demand of ... to China declined since produce from Chinese and Japanese mills had flooded the Chinese markets.

What was the impact of industrialisation and urbanisation on the family in Britain in the nineteenth century ? -SST 10th

Description : What was the impact of industrialisation and urbanisation on the family in Britain in the nineteenth century ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Women gradually lost their industrial jobs and were forced to work within households, (ii) A large number of women used their homes to increase family income by taking in lodgers. (iii) ... could increase their income. Large number of children were pushed into low paid work during this period.

How did a series of changes affect the pattern of industrialisation by the first decade of the 20th century ? -SST 10th

Description : How did a series of changes affect the pattern of industrialisation by the first decade of the 20th century ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : When the Swadeshi Movement, the nationalists mobilised people to boycott foreign cloth (i) Industrial groups oranised themselves to protect their collective interests. They pressurised the government to ... production. (iii) Cotton piece goods production doubled in India between 1900 and 1912.

What was the impact of industrialisation and urbanization on the family in Britain in the nineteenth century? -SST 10th

Description : What was the impact of industrialisation and urbanization on the family in Britain in the nineteenth century? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The function and shape of the family was completely transformed by life in the industrial city. (i) Ties between members of households loosened (ii) Among working class the institution of marriage tended ... new market - of goods, services and of ideas. Families after the war became smaller units.

what was a major similarity between labor unions and social reformers in 19th-century great britain?

Description : what was a major similarity between labor unions and social reformers in 19th-century great britain?

Last Answer : Both hoped to protect poor citizens from the negative effects ofthe industrialization.

What is Not a major reform movement in the early 19th century?

Description : What is Not a major reform movement in the early 19th century?

Last Answer : A. Child labor B. Temperance C. Education D. Abolition

Industrialisation began in which one of the following European countries in the second half of the eighteenth century? (a) Germany

Description : Industrialisation began in which one of the following European countries in the second half of the eighteenth century? (a) Germany

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“Trade flourished and markets expanded in the 19th century,but there was a darker side to process.” Justify the statement. -SST 10th

Description : “Trade flourished and markets expanded in the 19th century,but there was a darker side to process.” Justify the statement. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) In many parts of the world, these developments meant loss of freedom and livelihoods. (ii) Late 19th century Europeans conquest brought about many destructive economic, social and ecological ... poverty for others; technological advances in Europe and new forms of coercion in Asia and Africa.

The following were the features of the Nation state that emerged in Europe in the 20th century. a. The concept and practices of a modern state with sovereign centralised power developed in Europe. b. Nation state was supposed to be a state where majority of its citizens shared common identify and history. c. Nations began to be personified i.e.; they were represented as a person with characteristics that identified their nations. Mainly female figures were used to portray the nation. d. None of these

Description : The following were the features of the Nation state that emerged in Europe in the 20th century. a. The concept and practices of a modern state with sovereign centralised power developed in Europe. ... identified their nations. Mainly female figures were used to portray the nation. d. None of these

Last Answer : b. Nation state was supposed to be a state where majority of its citizens shared common identify and history.

Explain three major features of global agricultural economy that had taken shape towards the close of nineteenth century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain three major features of global agricultural economy that had taken shape towards the close of nineteenth century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : By 1890, a global agricultural economy had taken shape, accompanied by complex changes in labour movement patterns, capital flows, ecologies and technology. (i) Food no longer came from a nearby ... and by ships manned by low-paid workers from Southern Europe, Asia, Africa and the Caribbean.

Explain the reasons which created a large number of new readers in 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the reasons which created a large number of new readers in 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Did you start of the printing culture all people were available to read

Why 19th century indentured has been described as a ‘new system of slavery’ ? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : Why 19th century indentured has been described as a ‘new system of slavery’ ? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) It was a world of faster economic growth as well as greater misery, higher income for some, and poverty for others, technological advances in some areas, and new forms of ... nature of work and living and working conditions. Sometimes, agents even forcibly abducted less willing migrants.

Explain the role of technology in shaping the world economy of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the role of technology in shaping the world economy of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Transformation of the world economy : Technology played a major role in all these developments. Railways, steam shipping, telegraph, etc. were important inventions without which it ... Technology played very important role in linking the world markets which promoted the sprit of colonialism.

“India played a crucial role in the late 19th century world economy”. Explain. -SST 10th

Description : “India played a crucial role in the late 19th century world economy”. Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Britain had a trade surplus' with India. Britain used this surplus to balance its trade deficits with other countries. (ii) Britain's trade surplus in India also helped pay the so-called ... of the world. (v) India become a major market for the final goods: especially cotton textile.

“Economists of the 19th century identify three types of movements or ‘flows’ within international economic exchanges.” Explain. -SST 10th

Description : “Economists of the 19th century identify three types of movements or ‘flows’ within international economic exchanges.” Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) The flow of trade : The flow of trade refers largely to trade in goods. For example, wheat travelled from Russia, America and Australia to Britain. (ii) The flow of labour : This ... long distances. For example, capital flowed from financial centres such as London to other parts of the world.

“India played a crucial role in the late 19th century world economy.” Explain by giving an example. -SST 10th

Description : “India played a crucial role in the late 19th century world economy.” Explain by giving an example. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i)Trade Surplus : Britain had a trade surplus with India, i e., a situation under which the value of exports is more than the imports. Britain used this surplus to balance its trade ... workers from Bihar. Uttar Pradesh, Central India migrated to other countries to work in mines and plantations.

Explain the methods used by producers to expand their markets in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the methods used by producers to expand their markets in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Advertisement : Advertisements through newspapers, magazines, hoarding; were the most important method used by the producers to expand the market. It played a major role in expanding ... that Indians produce. Finally, advertisements became a vehicle of the nationalist message of Swadeshi.

Explain any five steps taken to clean up London in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain any five steps taken to clean up London in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Housing problem: The most important problem of London was housing the migrants. To house the new migrants and workers large block of apartments were built. (ii) Principle of Garden ... authorities imposed high penalties for crime and offered work to those who were considered the deserving poor.

Explain any five steps taken to clean up London in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain any five steps taken to clean up London in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Housing problem: The most important problem of London was housing the migrants. To house the new migrants and workers large block of apartments were built. (ii) Principle of Garden ... authorities imposed high penalties for crime and offered work to those who were considered the deserving poor.

Explain the various problems faced by the Indian weavers in 19th century . -SST 10th

Description : Explain the various problems faced by the Indian weavers in 19th century . -SST 10th

Last Answer : 'By turn of the 19th century weavers faced a new set of problems. As the cotton industry developed in England, Indian cotton weavers faced two problems - their export market collapsed and local ... up in India flooding market with machine made goods. It was difficult for the weavers to survive.

Explain any three problems faced by the Indian weavers by the turn of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain any three problems faced by the Indian weavers by the turn of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The three problems faced by weavers by the turn of the 19th century were : (i) Decline in export market : By 1860s insufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality affected the Indian weavers. Due ... . The loans tied them to the Company. It led to deserted villages and migration to other cities.

Explain how print culture had assisted the growth of nationalism in India in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain how print culture had assisted the growth of nationalism in India in the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Print culture led to publication of most papers in Vernacular languages. Many more journals were published after 1870. (ii) These journals and newspapers published cartoons and caricatures ... their ideas to people across India, brought them closer and helped the growth of nationalism.

How did print culture affect women in the 19th century India? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : How did print culture affect women in the 19th century India? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Women became important as readers as well as writers. Lives and feelings of women began to be written in vivid and intense ways. The number of women readers increased enormously in middle-class ... .She learnt to read secretly in her kitchen and later wrote her autobiography Amar Jiban in 1876.

By the end of the 19th century a new visual culture was taking shape. Explain. -SST 10th

Description : By the end of the 19th century a new visual culture was taking shape. Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The setting up of increasing number of printing posses made it easy to reproduce visual images in multiple copies painters like Raja Ram Varma produced images for mass ... in journals and newspapers. Imperial cartoons lampooned nationalists and nationalist cartoons criticised imperial rule.

What was the impact of print culture on the poor people of India during the 19th century? Explain. -SST 10th

Description : What was the impact of print culture on the poor people of India during the 19th century? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Very cheap small books were brought to markets in 19th century Madras towns and sold at crossroads, allowing poor people to buy them. Issues of caste discrimination began to be written ... journals to eradicate superstition and social evils. This was also used to propagate message of nationalism.

Explain the lifestyle of workers of the mid-19th century in Britain. -SST 10th

Description : Explain the lifestyle of workers of the mid-19th century in Britain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The mid-century workers in London did not have proper houses to live in. They had to find residence in cheap, usually unsafe tenements. According to a survey by a Liverpool shipowner in 1887, ... annual leave and go to the seaside like Blackpool. Cinema also became a means of mass entertainment.

“19th century indenture had been described as a new system of slavery.” Explain the statement briefly. -SST 10th

Description : “19th century indenture had been described as a new system of slavery.” Explain the statement briefly. -SST 10th

Last Answer : New system of slavery: (i) Agents tempted the poor people by giving false information about the nature of work, final destinations, living and working conditions, modes of travel, etc. ... of them escaped into the wilds while others developed new forms of individual and collective self expression.

Explain any five sources of entertainment which came up in the 19th century in England to provide leisure activities. -SST 10th

Description : Explain any five sources of entertainment which came up in the 19th century in England to provide leisure activities. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) For the wealthy Londoners, there was the annual London Season' where elite groups could enjoy several cultural events such as the opera and theatre. (ii) Working classes too had their own means ... by the sea shore and enjoyed both sun and the wind which were a great source of entertainment.

Explain any four causes of air pollution in Calcutta in the 19th century and early 20th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain any four causes of air pollution in Calcutta in the 19th century and early 20th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Calcutta in the nineteenth century was a city full of pollution. The industries and the railways were the main pollutants. The city life was very irksome and difficult. The gods in ... with smoke to generate thick smog. Bengal Smoke Nuisance Commission controlled industrial pollution in Bengal.

Explain how novels became a popular medium of entertainment among the middle class during the late 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Explain how novels became a popular medium of entertainment among the middle class during the late 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Novels became a popular medium of entertainment: (i) The world created by novels were absorbing, believable and seemingly real. (ii) While reading novels, the readers were transported to another ... in homes, meetings or even in offices. (v) People empathy themselves with the novels characters.

‘The process of industrialisation brought with it miseries for the newly emerged class of industrial workers.’ Explain. -SST 10th

Description : ‘The process of industrialisation brought with it miseries for the newly emerged class of industrial workers.’ Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) More workers than the demand : There was an abundance of workers in the market than the demand This had an adverse impact on the lives of the workers. Due to the shortage of work, ... live migrant workers. Many job seekers had to wait weeks, spending nights under bridges or night in shelters.

Explain triangular slave trade carried on during 18th and 19th century. -History 9th

Description : Explain triangular slave trade carried on during 18th and 19th century. -History 9th

Last Answer : Triangular slave trade, also known as the transatlantic slave trade took place between the 16th century and early 19th century. European Colonial powers bought or captured Africans as the slave, which ... traded to the Caribbean and American territory to Grow cash crops for the colonial powers.

Describe various problems in unifying people in India by the end of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Description : Describe various problems in unifying people in India by the end of the 19th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Problem of depressed classes : For long, the Congress had ignored the dalits or depressed classes for fear of offending the conservative high caste Hindus. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who ... were supporting the Movement and Congress was reluctant to include workers' demand as part of the Movement.