How did the Indian weavers react to the monopoly of cotton production ? -SST 10th

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Description : “By the 1860s Indian weavers failed to get sufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality”. Give reason. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) American Civil War : 1860s was the era of American Civil War. When the American Civil War broke out and cotton supplies from The US were cut off, Britain turned to India. As raw cotton ... in India began producing machine made cloth. This also reduced the supply of raw cotton ill the market.

Description : ‘By I860. Indian weavers could not get sufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality.’ -SST 10th

Last Answer : When the American Civil War broke out and cotton supplies bom the US were cut oil. Britain turned to India. As raw cotton exports from India increased, the price of raw cotton ‘hot up. Weavers in India were starved of supplies.

Description : How did the East India Company procure regular supplies of cotton and silk textiles from Indian weavers ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : After establishing political power, the East India Company successfully procured regular supplies of cotton and silk textiles from Indian weavers via a series of actions. These actions were aimed at ... East India Company to procure regular supplies of cotton and silk textile from Indian weavers.

Description : Give one negative impact of the development of cotton textile industry in England on Indian weavers. -SST 10th

Last Answer : They could not get enough supply of raw cotton of good quality. The American Civil War stopped the supply of raw cotton to England and the British forced Indian weavers to buy raw cotton at exorbitant prices.

Description : What problems did the cotton weavers face in India? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Problems faced by cotton weavers in India are: 1.Their export market collapsed. 2.Local market also shrank as it was flooded with Manchester imports. 3.Produced by machines at lower costs, the imported ... towards India. 6.As raw cotton exports from India increased, the price of raw cotton shot up.

Description : Describe any four impacts of Manchester imports on the cotton weavers of India. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Cotton weavers faced two problems. Their export market collapsed, and the local market shrank being glutted with Manchester imports. The imported machine-made goods were cheaper and of better ... end of 19th century, factories in India began production, flooding the market with machine-goods.

Description : Name any one problem faced by cotton weavers in India. -SST 10th

Last Answer : They did not have good quality of cotton.

Description : Who remarked ‘the bones of the cotton weavers are bleaching the plains of India’?

Last Answer : William Bentinck

Description : How did the British establish a monopoly in cotton and silk trade? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . The company eliminated the existing traders and brokers to establish direct control over weavers. It appointed a paid servant called Gomasthas to supervise weavers, collect suppliers and examine the quality ... they produced to the Gomasthas only. They could not take it to any other trader.

Description : What were the problems of Indian weavers at the early 19th century ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Collapse of local and foreign market : Due to industrialisation in Britain, their export market collapsed. As British traders started exporting machine- made clothes to India, so their local ... faded to do so They even started losing small plots of land which they had earlier cultivated.

Description : Discuss the plight of the Indian weavers with the advent of the East India company. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The textile trade in India continued for some time even after the advent of the East India Company in the 1760s and 1770s.The scene changed when the East India Company established political power ... workshops and went back to farming. The 19th century brought more problems for the Indian weavers.

Description : Explain the various problems faced by the Indian weavers in 19th century . -SST 10th

Last Answer : 'By turn of the 19th century weavers faced a new set of problems. As the cotton industry developed in England, Indian cotton weavers faced two problems - their export market collapsed and local ... up in India flooding market with machine made goods. It was difficult for the weavers to survive.

Description : Explain the miserable conditions of Indian weavers during the East India Company's regime in the eighteenth century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Once the East India Company established political power, it started asserting monopoly right to trade. It proceeded to develop a system which gave it control to eliminate all competition, ... refusing to accept loans after some time, closed down their workshops and became agricultural labour.

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Last Answer : The three problems faced by weavers by the turn of the 19th century were : (i) Decline in export market : By 1860s insufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality affected the Indian weavers. Due ... . The loans tied them to the Company. It led to deserted villages and migration to other cities.

Description : “The establishment of political power by the East India Company resulted in ruination of the Indian weavers.” Support the statement with suitable examples. -SST 10th

Last Answer : On earning the power, the British East India Company asserted a monopoly right to trade. It developed a system that would eliminate competition, control cost and ensure regular supply of cotton and ... made them to revolt against the British. They quit their profession and migrated to other places.

Description : Explain any three problems faced by Indian weavers in 1850s. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) By the 1860s, weavers faced a new problem. They could not get sufficient supply of raw cotton of good quality. (ii) When the American Civil War broke out and cotton supplies from the ... of supplies and forced to buy raw cotton at exorbitant prices. In this situation weavers couldn't pay.

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Last Answer : Indian weavers

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Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Description : What is the critical appreciation of the poem the Indian weavers?

Last Answer : Indian weavers

Description : Why the system of advances proved harmful for the weavers ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) No chance of bargaining : The weavers lost any chance of bargaining. (ii) Leasing of land : Most of the weavers had to lease out the land and devote all their time to weaving. ... police, and punished weavers for delay in supply. So. there were reports of clashes between weavers and Gomasthas.

Description : “Certain group of weavers were in a better position than others to survive the competition with mill industries-. Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Producers of coarse cloth: Amongst weavers some produced coarse cloth while others wove finer varieties. The coarser cloth was bought, by the poor and its demand fluctuated violently. In times ... or the famous lungis and handkerchiefs of Madras, could not be easy displaced by mill production.

Description : Why there were clashes between weavers and gomasthas ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The new gomasthas were outsiders, with no long term social link with the village. So they acted arrogantly, marched into villages with the police and punished weavers for delay in supply. So. there were reports of dashes between weavers and gomasthas.

Description : Assess the impact of the American Civil War on the plight of Weavers in India during second half at the 18th century. -SST 10th

Last Answer : As raw cotton was being exported to England, there was a shortage of raw materials. When the American Civil War broke out, and the cotton supplies from the United States were cut off, Britain ... shot up. Weavers in India were starved of supplies and forced to buy raw cotton at higher prices.

Description : What was the cause of Silesian weavers uprising? Comment on the viewpoint of the journalist -SST 10th

Last Answer : In 1845, weavers in Silesia had led a revolt against contractors who supplied them raw material and gave them orders for finished textiles but drastically reduced their payments. The journalist ... hours later having requisitioned the army. In the exchange that followed, eleven weavers were shot.

Description : “The system of advance proved harmful for the weavers.” How? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . As loans flowed in and the demand for fine textiles expanded, weavers eagerly took the advances, hoping to earn more. . Many weavers had small plots of land which were cultivated to take ... Now after losing land, the weavers became dependent on others for their food supplies and other needs.

Description : How were there clashes between gomasthas and weavers later on? -SST 10th

Last Answer : . Earlier, supply merchants belonged to the same village and looked after the needs of weavers. . The new gomasthas' were outsiders, with no social links with villagers. . They acted ... In many places, weavers deserted villages and migrated to other places for setting up their own looms.

Description : What was the condition of the weavers in surviving the famines and competition? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Amongst weavers, some produced coarse cloth while others finer cloth. . The coarse cloth was bought by the poor and its demand fluctuated. . In times of bad harvests and famines, rural poor could ... durations. Very often, the entire family, including women and children had to work to survive.

Description : By what means does hand spun khadi provide large-scale employment to weavers ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : The hand spun khadi provides large-scale employment to weavers as a cottage industry which can easily be set up in homes.

Description : Explain the following: The East India Company appointed gomasthas to supervise Weavers in India -SST 10th

Last Answer : The English East India Company appointed Gomasthas - The East India Company in India wanted to have trade monopoly over cotton production. The company did not want the Indian Weavers to supply their cotton ... the cloth they produced to the gumasta only. They could not take it to any other trader.

Description : Give reasons why the handloom weavers in India survived the onslaught of the machine- made textiles of Manchester ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Handloom weavers in India survived the onslaught of machine-made textiles of Manchester, because of : (i) The technological changes. They adopted new technologies which improved production without putting ... Madras, so the weavers survived. They could not be easily displaced by mill production.

Description : Give a brief description of the revolt led by the Silesian weavers in 1845. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) In 1845 the Silesian weavers revolted against contractors who supplied them raw material and gave them orders for finished textiles but drastically reduced their payments. (ii) Dissatisfied and ... later having requisitioned the army. In the exchange that followed, eleven weavers were shot.

Description : How did the expansion of the British industries in India affect the weavers? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Initially the Indian industries did not decline as the British cotton industries had not yet expanded and Indian fine textiles were in great demand. So the Company was keen on ... system of management and control that would eliminate the competition, control cost and ensure regular supplies.

Description : What was the paid servant whom the company appointed to supervise weavers called? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Gomastha was the paid servant whom the company appointed to supervise weavers called.

Description : Why were there frequent clashes between Gomasthas and weavers in the villages? -SST 10th

Last Answer : There were frequent clashes between Gomasthas and weavers in the villages because of the following reasons: (i) Earlier supply merchants often belonged to the same villages and had a close ... (Karnataka) and Bengal weavers deserted villages, migrated or revolted along with the village traders.

Description : Explain the statement “Certain groups of weavers were in a better position than others to survive the competition with mill industries’’. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Certain groups of weavers were in a better position than others to survive the completion with mill industries. Amongst weavers some produced course cloth, while others wove finer varieties. ... or the famous lungis and handkerchiefs of madras, could not be easily displaced by mill production.

Description : India is monopoly in production of which silk? a) Eri silk b) Muga silk c) tussar silk d) mulberry silk

Last Answer : b) Muga silk

Description : If the total production in an economy is produced by “a few big firms” than this market is known as (a) Monopolistic Competition (b) Duopoly (c) Oligopoly (d) Discriminating Monopoly

Last Answer : (b) Duopoly

Description : If the total production in an economy for a product is produced by a few big firms, then this market is known as : (a) Monopolistic Competition (b) Oligopoly (c) Duopoly (d) Discriminating Monopoly

Last Answer : Oligopoly

Description : When cost of production is zero, monopoly equilibrium will be established at a level where elasticity of demand curve is : (a) Greater than one (b) Equal to one (c) Less than one (d) Infinity

Last Answer : Equal to one

Description : The main advantage of specialization results from (a) The economies of large scale production (b) The specializing country behaves like a monopoly © Smaller production runs resulting in lower unit costs. (d) High wages paid to foreign workers.

Last Answer : (a) The economies of large scale production

Description : . …………is not a new mode of production but a stage in the development of Capitalism (a) Exploitation (b) Monopoly (c) Imperialism (d) Colonialism

Last Answer : (a) Exploitation

Description : A monopoly based on sole state ownership of production and distribution network is known as (a) Natural monopoly ; (b) Technological monopoly ; (c) Government monopoly; (d) Geographical monopoly

Last Answer : (c) Government monopoly;

Description : Assertion (A) : Weavers in Silesia had led a revolt against contractors in 1845. Reasoning (R) : Contractors had drastically reduced

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Description : Explain the climatic conditions required for the production of cotton. -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) Temperature : Cotton needs a warm climate. Summer temperatures of 21°C to 27°C, and abundant sunshine is necessary during the growth of the plant. A long growing period of atleast 210 ... , Haryana, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Madhya Pradesh. Punjab and Haryana grow the long staple variety.

Description : Why the production of cotton industry boomed in the late 19th century ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : (i) New inventions : A series of inventions in the eighteenth century simplified each step of the production process (carding, twisting, spinning, and rolling). (ii) Increase in output : The new ... of labour, all of which had been difficult to do so when production was in the countryside.

Description : Who created the cotton mill ? How did it help in improving the production ? -SST 10th

Last Answer : Richard Arkwright had created the Cotton mill. (i) The costly machines could be purchased, set up and maintained in the mills. (ii) Within the mills, all the processes were brought together under ... of labour, all of which had been difficult to do when the production was in the countryside.

Description : How had a series of inventions in the eighteenth century increased the efficiency of each step of the production process in cotton textile industry? Explain. -SST 10th

Last Answer : A series of inventions in the 18th century increased the efficiency of each step of the production process in cotton textile industry. (i) Each step means carding, twisting, spinning and ... leading sector in industrialisation. The expansion of railways also helped in production of textile goods.

Description : Give reasons for the increase in production of cotton textile. -SST 10th

Last Answer : Reasons for increase in cotton textiles were : (i) Inventions of eighteenth century, e.g. cotton mill by Richard Arkwright. (ii) Enhanced output per worker by machines like cotton mills. (iii ... Maintenance of Mills made easier if located in one place. (v) Efficient management due to regulations.

Description : Compare the geographical conditions required for the production of cotton and jute. -SST 10th

Last Answer : The geographical conditions required for the production of cotton and jute are :-