The most common cause of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) in under developed countries would be: a) Obstetrical injuries. b) Pelvic irradiation. c) Carcinoma . d) Haemorrhoidectomy. e) Operative injury.

The most common cause of vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) in  under developed countries would be:
a) Obstetrical injuries.
b) Pelvic irradiation.
c) Carcinoma .
d) Haemorrhoidectomy.
e) Operative injury.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

a) Obstetrical injuries.
by

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The most effective treatment of pruritis vulvae associated with atrophic vulvitis is: a) Antihistamines. b) Hydrocortisone. c) Alcohol injections. d) Tranquilizers. e) Topical estrogen therapy.

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A 43 year old, lecturer has come to you with complaints of heavy but regular menstrual bleeding with flooding and clots. There is no anatomical reason for heavy flow. The most effective remedy for reducing her menstrual flow is: a) Tranexemic acid. b) Dilatation and Curettage. c) Depomedroxy progesterone acetate. d) Misoprostol. e) Ergometrine maleate.

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Last Answer : a) Tranexemic acid.

Women complaining of milky whitish discharge with fishy odour. No history of itching. Most likely diagnosis is: a) Bacterial vaginosis. b) Trichomoniasis. c) Candidiasis. d) Malignancy. e) Urinary tract infection.

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Last Answer : a) Inhibiting ovulation by suppression of serum FSH.

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As far as surgical removal of wisdom teeth is concerned which of the following is true? a- Prophylactic prescription of antibiotic reduces dramatically the chances of infection. b- Raising a lingual flap will increases the incidence of neurapraxia but will reduce the incidence of neurotmesis with respect to the lingual nerve. c- Prophylactic prescription of dexamethasone will dramatically reduce post operative swelling. d- Inferior dental nerve injury is unlikely since the nerve passes medial to the wisdom tooth root. e- The use of vasoconstrictors in local anaesthetics will increase the chances of infection.

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As far as surgical removal of wisdom teeth is concerned, which of the following is true?**CHECK A. Prophylactic prescription of antibiotic reduces dramatically the chances of infection B. Raising a lingual flap will increases the incidence of neurapraxia but will reduce the incidence of neurotmesis with respect to the lingual nerve ADC M07 C. Prophylactic prescription of dexamethasone will dramatically reduces post operative swelling D. Inferior dental nerve injury is unlikely since the nerve passes medial to the wisdom tooth root E. The use of vasoconstrictors in local anaesthetics will increase the chances of infection.

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Which of the following factors are associated with increased fluid requirements in the management of patients with burn injury? a) Inhalation injuries Factors associated with increased fluid requirements include inhalation injuries, delayed resuscitation, scald burn injuries, high-voltage electrical injuries, hyperglycemia, alcohol intoxification and chronic diuretic therapy.

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