The MOST stable area to evaluate the craniofacial growth is: A. Nasal floor B. Cranial vault C. Occlusal plane D. Naso maxillary complex E. Anterior cranial base

The MOST stable area to evaluate the craniofacial growth is:
A. Nasal floor
B. Cranial vault
C. Occlusal plane
D. Naso maxillary complex
E. Anterior cranial base
by

1 Answer

Answer :

E. Anterior cranial base
by

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Which part of the cranium is considered as the most stable area, A. Frankfort plane B. Occlusal plane C. Anterior cranial plane D. Anterior nasal to gnathion.

Description : Which part of the cranium is considered as the most stable area, A. Frankfort plane B. Occlusal plane C. Anterior cranial plane D. Anterior nasal to gnathion.

Last Answer : C. Anterior cranial plane

Which of the following is characteristic feature of Le Fort II fracture Options: 1) The fracture line runs through the root of the nose, lacrimal bone, floor of orbit, upper part of maxillary sinus and pterygoid plates 2) The fracture line runs above and parallel to the palate and crosses lower part of nasal septum, maxillary antra and the pterygoid plates 3) Complete separation of the facial bones from the cranial bones 4) Isolated fracture of orbital floor

Description : Which of the following is characteristic feature of Le Fort II fracture Options: 1) The fracture line runs through the root of the nose, lacrimal bone, floor of orbit, upper part of maxillary ... ) Complete separation of the facial bones from the cranial bones 4) Isolated fracture of orbital floor

Last Answer : Correct Answer: 1) The fracture line runs through the root of the nose, lacrimal bone, floor of orbit, upper part of maxillary sinus and pterygoid plates

A periapical x ray of 11 and 12 region shows the vimen, floor of the nasal fossa and the median palatine suture. The other feature that can be seen is: A. Maxillary sinus B. Incisive foramen C. Zygomatic process D. Wall of maxillary sinus

Description : A periapical x ray of 11 and 12 region shows the vimen, floor of the nasal fossa and the median palatine suture. The other feature that can be seen is: A. Maxillary sinus B. Incisive foramen C. Zygomatic process D. Wall of maxillary sinus

Last Answer : B. Incisive foramen

A 7 years-old child has class I malocclusion, slight version of maxillary class III, adequate arch length. What is your management: A. Oral screen B. Head cap therapy C. Inclined plane on mandibular anterior teeth D. Hawley plate E. Expansion screw plate

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When setting up teeth for complete dentures having bilateral balanced occlusion, separation of posterior teeth during protrusion is done by: A. Increasing the anterior posterior occlusal curve B. Decreasing the angle orientation of the occlusal plane

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Last Answer : B. Decreasing the angle orientation of the occlusal plane

Which nerve is anesthesised in anterior border of ramus and 1 cm above occlusal plane of lower posterior teeth: A. Lingual nerve B. Long buccal nerve

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Last Answer : B. Long buccal nerve

The pulpal floor of the Class II cavity for a mandibular first premolar should be: GA.Parallel to occlusal plane B. Perpendicular to long axis C. Tilted lingually

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A persistent oroantral fistula for a 12 weeks period following the extraction of a maxillary first permanent molar is best treated by, a. Further review and reassurance since it will most probably heal spontaneously. b.Antibiotic therapy and nasal decongestants. c. Curettage and dressing of the defect. d. Excision of the fistula and surgical closure. e. Maxillary antral wash out and nasal antrostomy.

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Last Answer : d. Excision of the fistula and surgical closure.

A persistent oroantral fistula for a 12 weeks period following the extraction of a maxillary first permanent molar is best treated by,** A. Further review and reassurance since it will most probably heal spontaneously B. Antibiotic therapy and nasal decongestants C. Curettage and dressing of the defect D. Excision of the fistula and surgical closure E. Maxillary antral wash out and nasal antrostomy.

Description : A persistent oroantral fistula for a 12 weeks period following the extraction of a maxillary first permanent molar is best treated by,** A. Further review and reassurance since it will most ... . Excision of the fistula and surgical closure E. Maxillary antral wash out and nasal antrostomy.

Last Answer : D. Excision of the fistula and surgical closure

Jaw relations for edentulous patient have been established. The maxillary cast has been mounted on the articulator without face-bow and you decide to increase the occlusal vertical dimension by 4 mm. This will necessitate, A. Opening the articulator 4 mm B. A new centric relation record C. Changes in the condylar guide settings D. Increase in the vertical dimension

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Last Answer : B. A new centric relation record

The position of the lingual cusp of a maxillary first premolar during setting of teeth and on occlusal view is positioned:** A. Distally B. Mesially

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Last Answer : B. Mesially

Jaw relation of an edentulous patient has been established. The maxillary cast has been mounted on an articulator without a face bow. You decide to increase the occlusal vertical dimension by 4mm this will necessitate, A. Opening the articulator 4mm B. A new centric relation to be recorded C. A change in the condylar guide settings D. An increase in the rest vertical dimension

Description : Jaw relation of an edentulous patient has been established. The maxillary cast has been mounted on an articulator without a face bow. You decide to increase the occlusal vertical dimension by 4mm this ... C. A change in the condylar guide settings D. An increase in the rest vertical dimension

Last Answer : B. A new centric relation to be recorded

The SNA angle on cephalogram, best signifies the relationship of, A. Mandible to cranial base B. Maxilla to cranial base C. Maxilla to mandible D. Mandible to porion E. Maxilla to Frankfort plane

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What is your management with a chronic oral antral fistula for some time after the extraction of maxillary first molar: A. Surgical closure B. Anti-biotic and nasal decongestant C. Wash the antrum D. All of the above

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To obtain a desired projection of occlusal loads, the floor of the occlusal rest should, A. Be convex B. Slope from the marginal ridge towards contact?? of abutment C. Slope from contact?? of abutment towards the marginal ridge D. Be concave E. Does not slope from the marginal ridge towards contact?? of abutment F. None of the above

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The most likely complication of prolonged use of nasal decongestant drops is (a) Atrophic rhinitis (b) Hypertrophy of nasal mucosa (c) Naso-pharyngeal moniliasis (d) Blockage of Eustachian tubes

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Last Answer : Ans: A

The most likely complication of prolonged use of nasal decongestant drops is: A. Atrophic rhinitis B. Hypertrophy of nasal mucosa C. Naso-pharyngeal moniliasis D. Blockage of eustachian tubes

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Last Answer : A. Atrophic rhinitis

The most likely complication of prolonged use of nasal decongestant drops is: A. Atrophic rhinitis B. Hypertrophy of nasal mucosa C. Naso-pharyngeal moniliasis D. Blockage of eustachian tubes

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What is TRUE in regard to the preparation of occlusal rests: A. Use an inverted cone bur B. Use a flat fissure bur C. Parallel to occlusal plane D. At right angle to the long axis of tooth E. None of the above

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In partial dentures the guidelines “Guiding Planes” serve to: A. Aid in balancing occlusion B. Assure predictable clasp retention C. Form right angle with the occlusal plane D. Eliminate the necessity for precision attachment E. Eliminate the necessity for a posterior clasp

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When patient bites in protrusion with complete dentures you notice that the posterior teeth do not meet, what would you do to solve this: A. Increase the compensatory curve B. Decrease the angle of the occlusal plane

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Ala-Tragal line is:** A. The line running from the tragus of the nose to ala of the ear B. A guide used to orient the occlusal plane C. Parallel to Frankfurt horizontal plane D. A guide to the occluding face height in complete denture.

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Last Answer : B. A guide used to orient the occlusal plane

In the construction of an RPD, guiding planes are created, A. Perpendicular to the occlusal plane B. Parallel towards the path of placement.

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To increase the stability of the lower denture, A. The occlusal plane should be below the tongue B. The occlusal plane should be above the tongue C. The lingual flanges should be concave

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Last Answer : A. The occlusal plane should be below the tongue

lass Ionomer Cement sets because of,** A. Acid-Base reaction B. Addition polymerisation reaction C. Growth of glass crystals D. Slip plane locking E. Solvent evaporation

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What is your management of a single retroclined upper incisor in a 9 years-old child with sufficient space: A. Anterior inclined plane on mandibular teeth B. Biteplane and protrusion screw C. Expansion screw D. Hawley appliance

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Reduced occlusal area means: A. More fracture potential for amalgam B. Less fracture potential for amalgam C. Pulpal involvement D. Perio involvement E. None of the above

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Last Answer : B. Less fracture potential for amalgam

A crown casting with a chamfer margin fits the die; but in the mouth the casting is open approximately 0.3mm. A satisfactory fit and accurate physiological close of the gingival area of the crown can BEST be achieved by: A. Hand burnishing B. Mechanical burnishing C. Using finishing burs and points to remove the enamel margins on the tooth D. Making a new impression and remaking the crown E. Relieving the inside of the occlusal surface of the casting to allow for further

Description : A crown casting with a chamfer margin fits the die; but in the mouth the casting is open approximately 0.3mm. A satisfactory fit and accurate physiological close of the gingival area of the crown ... the crown E. Relieving the inside of the occlusal surface of the casting to allow for further

Last Answer : D. Making a new impression and remaking the crown

A tooth under occlusal trauma shows A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation Vertical defects occur adjacent to a tooth and usually in the form of a triangular area of missing bone, known as triangulation E. All of the above

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Last Answer : E. All of the above

When describing a removable partial denture, the minor connector refers to:** A. Rigid components anterior to the premolar teeth B. Flexible components, in contrast to rigid major connectors C. Smaller connectors which connect denture components to the major connector D. The components of the denture base which provides reciprocation

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When repairing a fracture of a lower complete denture, which statement is correct: A. Self curing will distort the denture B. Cold curing will not be strong enough because of small area of attachment C. There is a possibility of occlusal disharmony

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Last Answer : C. There is a possibility of occlusal disharmony

In the head and neck: a. the lymph from the upper lid drains to the parotid and submandibular lymph nodes b. the facial nerve comes from the first pharyngeal arch c. branches of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve supply the skin of the scalp as far backward as the vertex d. the veins of the scalp are connected to both the diploic veins and the intracranial venous sinuses e. an unilateral cleft lip is a failure of the maxillary process to fuse with the medial nasal process

Description : In the head and neck: a. the lymph from the upper lid drains to the parotid and submandibular lymph nodes b. the facial nerve comes from the first pharyngeal arch c. branches of the ... e. an unilateral cleft lip is a failure of the maxillary process to fuse with the medial nasal process

Last Answer : branches of the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve supply the skin of the scalp as far backward as the vertex

In the development of the eye: a. the orbit is completed by 10th week of gestation b. the orbit arises from fusion between the lateral nasal process and the maxilla c. the lower eyelids are formed by the maxillary process d. all above

Description : In the development of the eye: a. the orbit is completed by 10th week of gestation b. the orbit arises from fusion between the lateral nasal process and the maxilla c. the lower eyelids are formed by the maxillary process d. all above

Last Answer : all above

What is NOT TRUE about occlusal trauma: A. Cemental tears B. Bone loss C. Mobility D. True pocket formation E. Bleeding in periodontal ligament

Description : What is NOT TRUE about occlusal trauma: A. Cemental tears B. Bone loss C. Mobility D. True pocket formation E. Bleeding in periodontal ligament

Last Answer : D. True pocket formation

In maxilla fracture, if intra cranial pressure increases:** A. It is normal B. Typically associated with tachycardia C. Associated with blood pressure D. Usually subsides spontaneously E. Typically associated with constricted and un-reactive pupil

Description : In maxilla fracture, if intra cranial pressure increases:** A. It is normal B. Typically associated with tachycardia C. Associated with blood pressure D. Usually subsides spontaneously E. Typically associated with constricted and un-reactive pupil

Last Answer : C. Associated with blood pressure

Tooth under occlusal trauma may show: A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation E. All of the above

Description : Tooth under occlusal trauma may show: A. Bone resorption B. Necrosis of the pulp C. Hypercementosis D. Triangulation E. All of the above

Last Answer : E. All of the above

The bur should be tilted lingually when preparing the occlusal surface of class II cavity on a mandibular first premolar in order to: I. Remove unsupported enamel II. Prevent encroachment on the buccal pulp horn III. Prevent encroachment on the lingual pulp horn IV. Maintain dentinal support of the lingual cusp A. I and II B. I and III C. II and IV D. III and IV E. IV only

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Last Answer : C. II and IV

The optimum cavosurface angle for occlusal amalgam surface is: A. 45-60° B. 70-85° C. 45-80° D. 95-110° E. 130-150°

Description : The optimum cavosurface angle for occlusal amalgam surface is: A. 45-60° B. 70-85° C. 45-80° D. 95-110° E. 130-150°

Last Answer : D. 95-110°

An 8 years-old child who has sustained a fracture of maxillary permanent central incisor in which 2mm of the pulp is exposed presents for treatment three hours after injury. Which of the following should be considered? a- Remove the surface 1. 2 mm of pulp tissue and place calcium hydroxide. b- Place calcium hydroxide directly on the exposed pulp. c- Pulpotomy using formocresol. d- Pulpectomy and immediate root filling. e- Pulpectomy and apexification.

Description : An 8 years-old child who has sustained a fracture of maxillary permanent central incisor in which 2mm of the pulp is exposed presents for treatment three hours after injury. Which of the ... - Pulpotomy using formocresol. d- Pulpectomy and immediate root filling. e- Pulpectomy and apexification.

Last Answer : a- Remove the surface 1. 2 mm of pulp tissue and place calcium hydroxide

The best method to take X-ray of the maxillary sinus is, A. Periapical radiograph B. Panoramic view C. Lateral cephaloghraph D. Occipitomental view E. Reverse Towne’s view

Description : The best method to take X-ray of the maxillary sinus is, A. Periapical radiograph B. Panoramic view C. Lateral cephaloghraph D. Occipitomental view E. Reverse Towne’s view

Last Answer : D. Occipitomental view

The concomitant perio-periapical lesion as the cause of endodontic failure: A. Cannot be discovered prior to endo treatment B. May be discovered prior to endo treatment C. Is most commonly found in maxillary teeth D. Is most commonly found in mandibular teeth E. None of the above

Description : The concomitant perio-periapical lesion as the cause of endodontic failure: A. Cannot be discovered prior to endo treatment B. May be discovered prior to endo treatment C. Is most commonly found in maxillary teeth D. Is most commonly found in mandibular teeth E. None of the above

Last Answer : B. May be discovered prior to endo treatment

In regard to external resorption:** A. Continues after successful endo treatment B. Stops in most cases following successful endodontic treatment C. Continues only in mandibular incisors after successful endo treatment D. Stops in maxillary lateral incisors after successful endodontic treatment E. None of the above

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Last Answer : B. Stops in most cases following successful endodontic treatment

A healthy 6 years-old child presents with carious maxillary second primary molar with a necrotic pulp. Which treatment would be preferred? A. Extraction B. Indirect pulp treatment C. Pulpotomy (it's done to preserve the vitality of the roots and allow normal exfoliation) D. Pulpectomy to preserve the tooth as a space manteiner. E. Antibiotic coverage

Description : A healthy 6 years-old child presents with carious maxillary second primary molar with a necrotic pulp. Which treatment would be preferred? A. Extraction B. Indirect pulp treatment C. ... normal exfoliation) D. Pulpectomy to preserve the tooth as a space manteiner. E. Antibiotic coverage

Last Answer : D. Pulpectomy to preserve the tooth as a space manteiner.

Which primary teeth are LEAST affected with the nursing bottle syndrome? A. Maxillary molars B. Maxillary and mandibular canines C. Mandibular incisors D. Maxillary incisors E. Mandibular molars

Description : Which primary teeth are LEAST affected with the nursing bottle syndrome? A. Maxillary molars B. Maxillary and mandibular canines C. Mandibular incisors D. Maxillary incisors E. Mandibular molars

Last Answer : C. Mandibular incisors

8 years old child who has sustained a fracture of maxillary permanent central incisor in which 2mm of the pulp is exposed; presents for treatment three hours after injury. Which of the following should be considered? M07*********** A. Remove the surface 1-2 mm of pulp tissue and place calcium hydroxide (Cvek pulpotomy, apexogenesis) B. Place calcium hydroxide directly on the exposed pulp C. Pulpotomy using formocresol D. Pulpectomy and immediate root filling E. Pulpectomy and apexification

Description : 8 years old child who has sustained a fracture of maxillary permanent central incisor in which 2mm of the pulp is exposed; presents for treatment three hours after injury. Which of the ... C. Pulpotomy using formocresol D. Pulpectomy and immediate root filling E. Pulpectomy and apexification

Last Answer : A. Remove the surface 1-2 mm of pulp tissue and place calcium hydroxide (Cvek pulpotomy, apexogenesis)

To produce a stable correction of an upper labial segment in lingual crossbite; it is essential to:** A. Use fixed appliances B. Have adequate overbite C. Treat during growth D. Use posterior capping E. Increase vertical dimension

Description : To produce a stable correction of an upper labial segment in lingual crossbite; it is essential to:** A. Use fixed appliances B. Have adequate overbite C. Treat during growth D. Use posterior capping E. Increase vertical dimension

Last Answer : B. Have adequate overbite

Why is it difficult to use matrices on deciduous teeth, A. It hurts the kids’ parents B. The small mouth opening of kids in that age range makes it difficult to keep matrices in mouth. C. The occlusal concavity of deciduous teeth

Description : Why is it difficult to use matrices on deciduous teeth, A. It hurts the kids’ parents B. The small mouth opening of kids in that age range makes it difficult to keep matrices in mouth. C. The occlusal concavity of deciduous teeth

Last Answer : . The occlusal concavity of deciduous teeth

The main purpose of periodontal treatment is, A. Elimination of plaque and calculus B. Elimination of periodontal pockets C. Reformation of all the periodontal ligaments D. The elimination of all occlusal trauma

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Last Answer : A. Elimination of plaque and calculus