What is wavelength (λ)?

1 Answer

Answer :

The space occupied by one cycle of a radio wave at any given  instant.

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Description : At separation between a node and antinode, wavelength becomes A. λ B. λ⁄2 C. λ⁄4 D. 2λ

Last Answer : λ⁄4

Description : The region where the Lyman series contains the wavelength 1∕ λ = RH [1/ 12 – 1/ n2 ] is a) visible region b) infrared region c) ultraviolet region d ) none of these

Last Answer : c) ultraviolet region

Description : When a light wave suffers reflection at the interface between air and glass medium, the change of wavelength of the reflected wave in air is equal to (a) 0 (b) λ/2 (c) λ (d) 2λ

Last Answer : (b) λ/2

Description : To observe interference in thin films with a light of wavelength λ, the thickness of the film (a) Should be much smaller than λ (b) Should be a few thousand times of λ (c) Should be of the order of λ (d) Should be of the order of nanometer

Last Answer : (c) Should be of the order of λ

Description : How is the cutoff wavelength of a circular waveguide figured?

Last Answer : 1.71 times the diameter.

Description : It is known that WWV operates on a frequency of 10 megahertz. What is the wavelength of WWV?

Last Answer : 30 meters.

Description : List the types of materials used in fabricating low-loss, long wavelength optical fibers.

Last Answer : Heavy-metal fluorides, chalcogenide glasses, and crystalline materials.

Description : What happens to the fundamental mode as the operating wavelength becomes longer than the single mode cutoff wavelength?

Last Answer : The fundamental mode becomes increasingly lossy.

Description : For efficient operation, should a detector have a high or low responsivity at the operating wavelength?

Last Answer : High.

Description : Will the cutoff wavelength of uncabled fibers (lcf) generally have a value higher or lower than the cutoff wavelength of cabled fibers (λcc)?

Last Answer : Higher.

Description : The cutoff wavelength of matched-clad and depressed-clad single mode fibers varies according to the fiber's radius of curvature and length. The cutoff wavelength of which single mode fiber type is more sensitive to length

Last Answer : Depressed-clad.

Description : Will an optical fiber's attenuation coefficient vary with changes in wavelength?

Last Answer : Yes.

Description : List five system design parameters considered when system designers choose the system operational wavelength and link components.

Last Answer : Launch power, connection losses, bandwidth, cost, and reliability

Description : Which dispersion mechanism (material or waveguide) is a function of the size of the fiber's core relative to the wavelength of operation?

Last Answer : Waveguide dispersion.

Description : Scattering losses are caused by the interaction of light with density fluctuations within a fiber. What are the two scattering mechanisms called when the size of the density fluctuations is (a) greater than and (b) less than one-tenth of the operating wavelength?

Last Answer : . (a) Mie scattering; (b) Rayleigh scattering.

Description : Silica (pure glass) fibers are used because of their low intrinsic material absorption at the wavelengths of operation. This wavelength of operation is between two intrinsic absorption regions. What are these two regions called? What are the wavelengths of operation for these two regions?

Last Answer : Ultraviolet absorption region (below 400 nm) and infrared absorption region (above 2000 nm).

Description : Modes that are bound at one wavelength may not exist at longer wavelengths. What is the wavelength at which a mode ceases to be bound called?

Last Answer : Cutoff wavelength

Description : How do you calculate the wavelength of a sine wave?

Last Answer : Wavelength = rate of travel × period.

Description : The line through the points (4, 3) and (2, 5) cuts off intercepts of lengths λ and μ on the axes. Which one of the following is correct ? -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (c) a, b, c are in H.P. only for all m As the points A(a, ma), B[b, (m + 1)b] and C[c, (m + 2)c] are collinear. Area of Δ ABC should be equal to zero.⇒ \(rac{1}{2}\)[x1(y2 - y3) + x2(y3 - y1) + ... - bc = 0 ⇒ ab + bc = 2ac ⇒ b = \(rac{2ac}{a+c}\)∴ a, b, c are harmonic progression (H.P.) for all m.

Description : An immunoglobulin molecule always contains (A) 1 κ and 3 λ type of chains (B) 2 κ and 2 λ type of chains (C) 3 κ and 1λ type of chains (D) 2 κ and 2 λ chains

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : What is the gain, in dB of a helical antenna with diameter of λ/3, 10 turns at pitch of λ/4, used at 100 MHz? A. 16 B. 41.1 C. 31.4 D. 1.25

Last Answer : A. 16

Description : What type of balun (balanced-to-unbalanced) is used in high frequency applications? A. Transformer type balun B. A specially configured coaxial transmission line C. A specially configured parallel-wire line D. A λ/2 transformer balun

Last Answer : B. A specially configured coaxial transmission line

Description : A pair of current-carrying conductors is not considered a transmission line unless it is at least ___ λ long at the signal frequency. A. 0.1 B. 0.3 C. 0.2 D. 0.4

Last Answer : A. 0.1

Description : Which of the following is commonly used as a vector for introducing a DNA fragment in human lymphocytes? (a) Retrovirus (b) Ti plasmid (c) λ phage (d) pBR322

Last Answer : (a) Retrovirus

Description : Electric field of an infinitely long conductor of charge density λ, is given by E = λ/(2πεh).aN. State True/False. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

Description : The potential of a uniformly charged line with density λ is given by, λ/(2πε) ln(b/a). State True/False. a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

Description : The condition of diffraction from a crystal is given by (A) nλ = 2d Sin θ (B) λ = d Sin 2θ (C) λ = 2d Sin 2θ (D) nλ = d Sin θ

Last Answer : (A) nλ = 2d Sin θ

Description : The interference in thin films is because (a) The film reflects some light (b) The film is thin enough so that refracted ray is close to reflected ray (c) The reflected ray undergo path change of λ/2 (d) All of above

Last Answer : (d) All of above

Description : The path difference corresponding to a phase difference of π radian is __________. A.2λ B .λ/2 C .λ /4 D. λ

Last Answer : B .λ/2

Description : Resolving power of grating is given by A. λ/2 B. λ/dλ C. dλ/λ D. none of these

Last Answer : B. λ/dλ

Description : .In Rayleigh law of scattering ,The intensity of scattered light is proportional to A. λ B. λ -2 C. λ -4 D. λ-1

Last Answer : C. λ -4

Description : The fringe width and the angle of wedge are related to A. β=λ/2θ B. θ =λ/2 β C. β=λ/θ D. λ= β/2θ

Last Answer : A. β=λ/2θ

Description : Traffic intensity is computed by using the formula: a. λ/μ b. μ/λ c. 1- λ/μ d. 1- μ/λ

Last Answer : a. λ/μ

Description : In queuing theory, ............................ stands for mean service rate. a. μ b. λ c. t d. none of these

Last Answer : a. μ

Description : In queuing theory, ............................ stands for mean arrival rate of customers. a. μ b. λ c. t d. none of these

Last Answer : b. λ

Description : A fuzzy set A on R is ................. iff A(λx1 + (1 – λ)x2) ≥ min [A(x1), A(x2)] for all x1, x2 ∈ R and all λ ∈ [0, 1], where min denotes the minimum operator. (A) Support (B) α-cut (C) Convex (D) Concave 

Last Answer : (C) Convex 

Description : A pushdown automation M = (Q, Σ, Γ, δ, q0, z, F) is set to be deterministic subject to which of the following condition(s), for every q ∈ Q, a ∈ Σ ∪ {λ} and b ∈ Γ (s1) δ(q, a, b) contains at most one ... ) must be empty for every c ∈ Σ (A) only s1 (B) only s2 (C) both s1 and s2 (D) neither s1 nor s2

Last Answer : (C) both s1 and s2

Description : The grammar with production rules S → aSb |SS|λ generates language L given by: (A) L = {w∈{a, b}* | na(w) = nb(w) and na(v) ≥ nb(v) where v is any prefix of w} (B) L = {w∈{a, b}* | na(w) = nb(w) and na(v ... (D) L = {w∈{a, b}* | na(w) ≠ nb(w) and na(v) ≤ nb(v) where v is any prefix of w}

Last Answer : (A) L = {w∈{a, b}* | na(w) = nb(w) and na(v) ≥ nb(v) where v is any prefix of w} 

Description : The equivalent production rules corresponding to the production rules S→Sα1|Sα2|β1|β2 is (A) S→β1 | β2, A→α1A | α2A | λ (B) S→β1 | β2 | β1A | β2A,  A→α1A | α2A (C) S→β1 | β2, A→α1A | α2A (D) S→β1 | β2 | β1A | β2A,  A→α1A | α2A | λ

Last Answer : (D) S→β1 | β2 | β1A | β2A,  A→α1A | α2A | λ

Description : Given the production rules of a grammar G1 as S1→AB | aaB A→a | Aa B→b and the production rules of a grammar G2 as S2→aS2bS2 | bS2aS2 | λ Which of the following is correct statement? ( ... G1 is not ambiguous and G2 is ambiguous. (D) G1 is not ambiguous and G2 is not ambiguous.

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Description : The Greibach normal form grammar for the language L={an bn+1|n≥0} is (A) S→a SB, B→bB|λ (B) S→a SB, B→bB|b (C) S→a SB|b, B→b (D) S→a Sb|b

Last Answer : (C) S→a SB|b, B→b 

Description : Given the following statements: S1 : The grammars S→asb | bsa | ss | a and S→asb | bsa | a are not equivalent. S2: The grammars S→ss | sss | asb | bsa | λ and S→ss | asb | bsa | λ are equivalent. ... and S2 are correct (C) S1 is not correct and S2 is correct (D) Both S1 and S2 are not correct.

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Description : The context free grammar for the language L = {an bm | n≤m+3, n≥0, m≥0} is (A) S→aaaA; A→aAb|B, B→Bb|λ (B) S→aaaA|λ, A→aAb|B, B→Bb|λ (C) S→aaaA|aaA|λ, A→aAb|B, B→Bb|λ (D) S→aaaA|aaA|aA|λ, A→aAb|B, B→Bb|λ

Last Answer : (D) S→aaaA|aaA|aA|λ, A→aAb|B, B→Bb|λ

Description : The regular expression for the complement of the language L = {anbm|n≥4, m≤3} is: (A) (λ + a + aa + aaa)b* + a*bbbb* + (a + b)*ba(a + b)* (B) (λ + a + aa + aaa)b* + a*bbbbb* + (a + b)*ab(a + b)* (C) (λ + a ... *bbbbb* + (a + b)*ab(a + b)* (D) (λ + a + aa + aaa)b* + a*bbbbb* + (a + b)*ba(a + b)*

Last Answer : (D) (λ + a + aa + aaa)b* + a*bbbbb* + (a + b)*ba(a + b)*

Description : The phase angle corresponding to λ/4 in a standing– wave pattern is: (1) 30° (2) 90° (3) 135° (4) 180°

Last Answer : The phase angle corresponding to λ/4 in a standing– wave pattern is: 90°