Description : A system is said to be in thermodynamic equilibrium if it maintains ______ equilibrium. A. Mechanical and phase B. Thermal and chemical C. Thermal, mechanical and chemical D. Thermal, phase, mechanical and chemical
Last Answer : Thermal, phase, mechanical and chemical
Description : An isolated system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : An open system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both energy ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : A closed system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (c) neither mass nor energy ... (d) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system (e) thermodynamic reactions take place.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : Properties of substances like pressure, temperature and density, in thermodynamic coordinates are (a) path functions (b) point functions (c) cyclic functions (d) real functions (e) thermodynamic functions.
Description : Isochoric process is one in which (a) free expansion takes place (b) very little mechanical work is done by the system (c) no mechanical work is done by the system (d) all parameters remain constant
Description : Which of the following is not a thermodynamic property? a. Pressure b. Temperature c. Volume d. Phase
Last Answer : Phase
Description : It is used for gas turbines which operates on an open cycle where both the compression and expansion processes take place in rotating machinery. a. Dual Cycle b. Otto Cycle c. Carnot Cycle d. Brayton Cycle
Last Answer : Brayton Cycle
Description : Which of the following engines is the most efficient? a. Isobaric expansion b. Adiabatic compression c. Adiabatic expansion d. Isothermal expansion
Last Answer : Isobaric expansion
Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat to or from the gas the process is called a. reversible b. adiabatic c. polytropic d. isothermal
Last Answer : adiabatic
Description : When the expansion of compression of gas takes place without transfer of heat or from the gas the process is called; a. Isometric process b. Isothermal process c. Isobaric process d. Adiabatic process
Last Answer : Adiabatic process
Description : Otto cycle efficiency is higher than Diesel cycle efficiency for the same compression ratio and heat input because in Otto cycle A. combustion is at constant volume B. expansion and compression are isentropic C. maximum temperature is higher D. heat rejection is lower
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : During which of the following process does heat rejection takes place in Carnot cycle? A. Isothermal expansion B. Isentropic expansion C. Isothermal compression D. Isentropic compression
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called A. isothermal process B. hyperbolic process C. adiabatic process D. polytropic process
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot ... sub-stance should be same (d) all of the above (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : Is a thermodynamic system that operates continuously with only energy (heat and work) crossing its boundaries? a. Heat Engine b. Heat Reservoir c. Heat Source d. Heat Sink
Last Answer : Heat Engine
Description : _________ is a thermodynamic potential that measures the “useful” or process-initiating work obtainable from an isothermal, isobaric thermodynamic system. a. Du-Pont Potential b. Gibbs free energy c. Rabz-Eccles Energy d. Claussius Energy
Last Answer : Gibbs free energy
Description : First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between (a) heat and work (b) heat, work and properties of the system (c) various properties of the system (d) various thermodynamic processes (e) heat and internal energy.
Last Answer : (b) heat, work and properties of the system
Description : Mixture of ice and water form a (a) closed system (b) open system (c) isolated system (d) heterogeneous system (e) thermodynamic system.
Description : The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that (a) carnot cycle can't work with saturated steam (b) heat is supplied to water at temperature ... heat at two places (d) rankine cycle is hypothetical (e) none of the above.
Description : The state of a thermodynamic system is always defined by its: a. Absolute temperature b. process c. properties d. temperature and pressure
Last Answer : properties
Description : What states that the net mass transfer to or from a system during a process is equal to the net change in the total mass of the system during that process? A. Third law of thermodynamics B. Conservation of energy principle C. Second law of thermodynamic D. Conservation of mass principle
Last Answer : Conservation of mass principle
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the English system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Rankine scale
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the SI system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Kelvin scale
Description : The thermodynamic properties that are dependent on the size or extent of the system is called _____. A. Extensive property B. Intensive property C. Open property D. Closed property
Last Answer : Extensive property
Description : The thermodynamic properties that are independent on the size of the system is called _____. A. Extensive property B. Intensive property C. Open property D. Closed property
Last Answer : Intensive property
Description : The heating and expanding of a gas is called thermodynamic system. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : The thermodynamic property of a system is said to be an intensive property whose value for the entire system __________ the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system. A. is equal to B. is not equal to
Description : A system is in ______ equilibrium of its chemical composition does not change with time, i.e., no chemical reaction occurs. A. Chemical B. Thermal C. Mechanical D. Phase
Last Answer : Chemical
Description : If a system involves two phases, it is in ______ equilibrium when the mass of each phase reaches an equilibrium level and stays there. A. Chemical B. Thermal C. Mechanical D. Phase
Description : A system is in ______ equilibrium if the temperature is the same throughout the entire system. A. Static B. Thermal C. Mechanical D. Phase
Last Answer : Thermal
Description : Energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to other is inferred from (a) zeroth low of thermodynamic (b) first law of thermodynamics (c) second law to thermodynamics (d) basic law of thermodynamics (e) claussius statement.
Description : The amount of heat energy per kilogram that must be added or removed when a substance changes from one phase to another. a. specific heat b. heat of expansion c. latent heat d. useful heat
Last Answer : latent heat
Description : Which of the following laws of thermodynamic which leads to the definition of entropy? a. First law b. Second law c. Third law d. Law of conservation of energy
Last Answer : Second law
Description : A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved a. isentropic b. adiabatic c. isothermal d. polytropic
Last Answer : isentropic
Description : Which of the following thermodynamic devices operates the reverse of the heat engine? a. Thermal pump b. Thermal evaporator c. Thermal condenser d. Thermal equilibrant
Last Answer : Thermal pump
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are independent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Intensive properties
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are dependent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Description : A Thermodynamic Term That refers to any fixed region in a space a. Control Volume b. Volume c. Density d. Natural Gas
Last Answer : Control Volume
Description : The Law of Thermodynamics that provides the basis for measuring the thermodynamic property of temperature. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Zeroth Law d. Gas Law
Last Answer : Zeroth Law
Description : What device measures infrared radiation below? a. thermocouple b. thermopile c. thermodynamic device d. thermos
Last Answer : thermopile
Description : Who discovered the thermodynamic property “Entropy” in 1865? A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Second law of thermodynamics
Description : How are thermodynamic properties classified? A. Physical and chemical B. Intensive and extensive C. Real and imaginary D. Homogeneous and heterogeneous
Last Answer : Intensive and extensive
Description : What law asserts that energy is a thermodynamic property? A. First law of Thermodynamics B. Second law of Thermodynamics C. Third law of Thermodynamics D. Zeroth law of Thermodynamics
Last Answer : First law of Thermodynamics
Description : The measurement of a thermodynamic property known as temperature is based on A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. none of these
Description : The area under the temperatureentropy curve (T – s curve) of any thermodynamic process represents A. heat absorbed B. heat rejected C. either (a) or (b) D. none of these
Last Answer : C. either (a) or (b)
Description : A series of operations, which takes place in a certain order and restore the initial conditions at the end, is known as A. reversible cycle B. irreversible cycle C. thermodynamic cycle D. none of these
Description : A perpetual motion machine is (a) a thermodynamic machine (b) a non-thermodynamic machine (c) a hypothetical machine (d) a hypothetical machine whose opera-tion would violate the laws of thermodynamics (e) an inefficient machine.
Description : Measurement of temperature is based on (a) thermodynamic properties (b) zeroth law of thermodynamics (c) first law of thermodynamics (d) second law of thermodynamics (e) joule’s law.