Description : Temperature of a gas is produced due to (a) its heating value (b) kinetic energy of molecules (c) repulsion of molecules (d) attraction of molecules (e) surface tension of molecules.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : What is the extremely large amount of energy associated with the strong bonds within the nucleus of the atom itself called? A. Chemical energy B. Latent energy C. Phase energy D. Nuclear energy
Last Answer : Nuclear energy
Description : (A) The nucleus of gold is stable even though there is a very strong coulombic repulsion among the protons. (R ) The inverse square coulomb force is e
Last Answer : (A) The nucleus of gold is stable even though there is a very strong coulombic repulsion among the protons. ... . If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : (A) Protons are better projectiles than neutrons. (R ) The neutrons being neutral do not experience repulsion from positively charged nucleus.
Last Answer : (A) Protons are better projectiles than neutrons. (R ) The neutrons being neutral do not experience repulsion ... If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : The phase transition of a liquid to a solid a. Solidification b. Freezing c. Fusion d. All of these
Last Answer : All of these
Description : The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature. a. Latent Heat of Sublimation b. Latent Heat of Vaporization c. Latent Heat of Fusion d. Latent Heat Of Condensation
Last Answer : Latent Heat of Vaporization
Description : Which of the following cannot be measured by a thermometer? a. Latent Heat b. Sensible Heat c. Specific Heat d. Heat of Fusion
Last Answer : Latent Heat
Description : Heat which causes a change in temperature of a substance. a. Latent heat b. Sensible heat c. Specific heat d. Heat of Fusion
Last Answer : Sensible heat
Description : Defined as the ratio of weight of dry steam to the weight of stuff. a. dryness fraction b. Vaporization c. fusion d. super heated steam
Last Answer : dryness fraction
Description : The ______ of a substance is the amount of heat that must be added or removed from a unit mass of the substance to change its temperature by one degree. A. Latent heat of fusion B. Molar heat C. Specific heat capacity D. Specific heat
Last Answer : Specific heat capacity
Description : What is defined as the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree? A. Latent heat of fusion B. Molar heat C. Specific heat capacity D. Specific heat
Last Answer : Specific heat
Description : What is the latent heat of fusion of water at 1 atm? A. 331.1 kJ/kg B. 332.6 kJ/kg C. 333.7 kJ/kg D. 330.7 kJ/kg
Last Answer : 333.7 kJ/kg
Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1kg of the substance at its boiling point from the liquid to the gaseous state? A. Heat of fusion B. Heat of vaporation C. Heat of condensation D. Heat of fission
Last Answer : Heat of vaporation
Description : What is the amount of heat needed to turn 1 kg of the substance at its melting point from the solid to liquid state? A. Heat of fusion B. Heat of vaporation C. Heat of condensation D. Heat of fission
Last Answer : Heat of fusion
Description : Choose the incorrect statement from the following: (a) The nuclear becomes weak if the nucleus contains too many protons compared to the number of neutrons (b) The nuclear force becomes weak if the ... (d) The nuclear force becomes very strong if the nucleus contains a large number of nucleons.
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : The nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits into two nuclei of nearly equal mass is called - (1) Nuclear fusion (2) Nuclear fission (3) Nuclear reaction (4) Fast breeding
Last Answer : (2) Nuclear fission Explanation: Nuclear fission is a process used to create energy. It is when an atom splits apart into smaller atoms. The process gives off a lot of energy, and is used in nuclear weapons and nuclear reactors.
Description : In a fission nuclear reaction , a heavy nucleus breaks up into smaller nuclei whereas in another nuclear reaction two or more than two possibly nuclei are fused to form a heavy nucleus This nuclear ... reaction C. Fission nuclear reaction D. Fusion nuclear reaction (Answer) E. None of these
Last Answer : D. Fusion nuclear reaction (Answer)
Description : A control volume refers to what? a. A fixed region in space b. A reversible process c. an isolated system d. a specified mass
Last Answer : A fixed region in space
Description : What refers to a system in which there is a flow of mass across its boundaries? a. Open system b. Closed system c. Isolated system d. Non-flow system
Last Answer : Open system
Description : What refers to the series of states through which a system passes during the process? a. path b. quasi- static steps c. reversibility moves d. irreversibility moves
Last Answer : path
Description : What refers to a liquid whose temperature is lower than saturation temperature corresponding to the existing pressure? a. Subcooled liquid b. Saturated liquid c. Pure liquid d. Compressed liquid
Last Answer : Subcooled liquid
Description : What refers to the heat needed to change the temperature of the substances without changing its phases? a. Latent heat b. Sensible heat c. Specific heat d. entropy
Description : What refers to the state at which liquid and gaseous phases are indistinguishable? a. Triple point b. Critical point c. Boiling point d. Pour point
Last Answer : Critical point
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are independent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Intensive properties
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are dependent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Extensive property
Description : A Thermodynamic Term That refers to any fixed region in a space a. Control Volume b. Volume c. Density d. Natural Gas
Last Answer : Control Volume
Description : The compressibility factor, x, is used for predicting the behavior of nonideal gases. How is the compressibility ty factor defined relative to an ideal gas? (subscript c refers to critical value) A. ... compressibility factor, x, is an dimensionless constant given by pV=zRT. Therefore z = pV / RT
Last Answer : z = pV/ RT
Description : What refers to the minimum temperature at which combustion can be sustained? A. Burn temperature B. Kindle temperature C. Spark temperature D. Ignition temperature
Last Answer : Ignition temperature
Description : What refers to the amount of heat removed from the cooled space in BTS’s for 1 watt-hour of electricity consumed? A. Cost efficiency rating B. Energy efficiency rating C. Coefficient of performance D. Cost of performance
Last Answer : Energy efficiency rating
Description : What refers to the rate of thermal radiation emitter per unit area of a body? A. Thermal conductivity B. Absorptivity C. Emissivity D. Emissive power
Last Answer : Emissive power
Description : What refers to the heating of the earth’s atmosphere not caused by direct sunlight but by infrared light radiated by the surface and absorbed mainly by atmospheric carbon dioxide? A. Greenhouse effect B. Global warming C. Thermal rise effect D. Ozone effect
Last Answer : Greenhouse effect
Description : What refers to the transfer of energy between a solid surface and the adjacent fluid that is in motion? A. Conduction B. Convection C. Radiation D. Electrification
Last Answer : Convection
Description : The “equation of state” refers to any equation that relates the ______ of the substance. A. Pressure and temperature B. Pressure, temperature and specific weight C. Temperature and specific weight D. Pressure, temperature and specific volume
Last Answer : Pressure, temperature and specific volume
Description : What refers to the point at which the saturated liquid and saturated vapor states are the same or identical? A. Triple point B. Inflection point C. Maximum point D. Critical point
Last Answer : Maximum point
Description : What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process? A. Molar heat B. Latent heat C. Vaporization heat D. Condensation heat
Last Answer : Latent heat
Description : What refers to the pressure at which a pure substance changes phase at a given temperature? A. Equilibrium pressure B. Saturation pressure C. Superheated pressure D. Subcooled pressure
Last Answer : Saturation pressure
Description : What refers to the temperature at which a pure substance changes phase at a given pressure? A. Equilibrium temperature B. Saturation temperature C. Superheated temperature D. Subcooled temperature
Last Answer : Saturation temperature
Description : What refers to the measure of the disorder present in a given substance or system? A. Enthalpy B. Entropy C. Heat capacity D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Entropy
Description : What refers to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of an object by one degree Celsius or 1K? A. Heat capacity B. Specific heat C. Latent heat D. Molar heat
Last Answer : Heat capacity
Description : What refers to the portion of the internal energy of a system associated with the kinetic energies of the molecules? A. Translational energy B. Spin energy C. Rotational kinetic energy D. Sensible energy
Last Answer : Sensible energy
Description : What form of energy refers to those a system possesses as a whole with respect to some outside reference frame, such as potential and kinetic energies? A. Macroscopic form of energy B. Microscopic form of energy C. Internal energy D. External energy
Last Answer : Macroscopic form of energy
Description : What refers to the series of state through which a system passes during a process? A. Path B. Phase C. Cycle D. Direction
Last Answer : Path
Description : What refers to any change that a system undergoes from one equilibrium state to another equilibrium state? A. Process B. Path C. Phase D. Cycle
Last Answer : Process
Description : _________ the very small KE still present in molecules at absolute zero temperature. a. internal KE b. Atomic kinetic energy c. Zero-Point Energy d. Subliminal Energy
Last Answer : Zero-Point Energy
Description : _________ is the grand total of all energies inside a substance. a. Internal Energy b. Grand Energy c. Atomic Energy d. Elemental Energy
Last Answer : Internal Energy
Description : What predicts the approximate molar specific heat at high temperatures from the atomic weight? A. Third law of thermodynamics B. Law of Dulong and Petit C. Mollier diagram D. Pressure-enthalpy diagram
Last Answer : Law of Dulong and Petit
Description : The gas constant of a certain gas is the ratio of: A. Universal gas constant to molar mass B. Universal gas constant to atomic weight C. Universal gas constant to atomic number D. Universal gas constant to number of moles
Last Answer : Universal gas constant to molar mass
Description : What is the internal energy associated with the atomic bonds in a molecule called? A. Chemical energy B. Latent energy C. Phase energy D. State energy
Last Answer : Chemical energy
Description : The atomic mass of oxygen is A. 12 B. 14 C. 16 D. 32
Last Answer : Answer: C