The pile which supports the load due to friction between pile face and surrounding soil, is
generally known as
(A) Bearing pile
(B) Friction pile
(C) Sheet pile
(D) Battered pile

1 Answer

Answer :

Option B

Related questions

Description : The pile provided with one or more bulles in its vertical shaft, is generally known as (A) Under-ream pile (B) Friction pile (C) Bearing pile (D) Sheet pile

Last Answer : Option A

Description : Differentiate between ‘End bearing Pile’ and ‘Friction Pile’.

Last Answer : End bearing pile Friction pile 1) When piles transfer load of the building through a soft soil strata to a suitable bearing stratum at greater depths then it is called a bearing pile. 1) When piles ... It is used to transfer loads through a depth of friction 5)Fig: 5)Fig:

Description : Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The width of the wall is constructed thicker at the base in a stepped fashion (B) A long vertical load transferring concrete structure is ... ) The pile which transfers the load to a hard rock bed at certain depth is called load bearing

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The pile driven in sand is called sand pile (B) The drilled hole filled with sand is called sand pile (C) The sand piles are used for bearing purposes (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option A

Description : Question No. 205 The pile which supports the load partly by friction and partly by resting on hard stratum, is called (A) Friction pile (B) Bearing pile (C) Friction bearing pile (D) Rough pile

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) A pile is a slender member which transfers the load through its lower end on a strong strata (B) A pile is a slender member which ... A pile is a cylindrical body of concrete which transfers the load at a depth greater than its width

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Negative skin friction (A) Is a downward drag acting on a pile due to downward movement of the surrounding compressible soil relative to the pile (B) Develops due to lowering of ground water (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) not (b)

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : Difference between load bearing structure and framed structure

Last Answer : Description Load bearing structure Framed Structure Sub soil condition Suitable only when hard strata are available at shallow depth Suitable for any type of soil Number of storey's 3 ... The frame can be RCC( beam/ Column) frame, I- Section Steel frame, Wood frame etc.

Description : Draw a neat labeled sectional view showing different components of building from foundation to parapet, for a load bearing brick masonry wall.

Last Answer : Draw a neat labeled sectional view showing different components of building from foundation to parapet, for a load bearing brick masonry wall.

Description : Describe the procedure for layout of load bearing structure by center – line method.

Last Answer : 1. From the plan (fig 1), the center line of the walls are calculated. Then the center lines of the rooms are set out by setting perpendiculars in the ratio 3:4:5. Suppose the corner points ... lime or by with furrow with spade. 6. A theodolite should be used for accurate center line marking. 

Description : Explain the foundation layout of load bearing structure by centre-line method.

Last Answer : Foundation layout of load bearing structure by centre line method: 1.One corner of the foundation plan is fixed by measuring the distance from the border of the plot and wooden peg with a nail on ... are marked with nail / cross line on plaster for further reference to establish centre line.

Description : Compare load bearing structure and framed structure.

Last Answer : Load Bearing Structure Framed Structure 1. Load of slab/ roof is transferred through wall to foundation. 1.Load of slab / roof is transferred through column to foundation. 2. Walls are ... . 11. Less material is required. 12. Costly structure. 12. Economic Structure.

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) Isolated footing is provided under column to transfer the load safely to soil bed (B) Column footings may have steps or projections in the ... ) Heavily loaded column base must be provided steel reinforcement in both directions (D) All the above

Last Answer : Option D

Description : The type of pile which is driven at an inclination to resist inclined forces is known as (A) Friction pile (B) Sheet pile (C) Batter pile (D) Anchor pile

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : The type of pointing in which upper side of mortar joints is kept about 12 mm inside the face of the masonry and bottom is kept flushed with face of wall, is (A) Truck pointing (B) Recessed pointing (C) Struck pointing (D) Grooved pointing

Last Answer : Option C

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) A mortar joint having a concave finishing in brick masonry, is called keyed joint (B) A mortar joint projecting beyond the face of a masonry wall, is ... (C) A mortar joint having a recess in it, is called ruled joint (D) All the above

Last Answer : Option D

Description : Raft foundation are generally preferred to when the area required for individual footing, is more than (A) 25% to total area (B) 30% of total area (C) 40% to total area (D) 50% of total area

Last Answer : Option D

Description : Suggest relevant type of foundation with sketch for educational building on black cotton soil with justification. 

Last Answer : Black cotton soil- Pile foundation. In case the depth of black cotton soil is more, the following type of foundation may be provided 1. Strip or pad foundation 2. Pier foundation with ... of expansive soil. They are bored cast-in-situ concrete piles having bulb shaped enlarged base.

Description : Draw neat sketches of any three shallow foundations and suggest suitability of them for different loading and soil conditions.

Last Answer : Types of shallow foundation with their suitability: 1. Wall Footing: Wall footings are used for individual columns, walls and bridge piers where the bearing soil layer is within 3m (10 feet) from the ground surface. Soil ... bearing capacity of soil.    9. Slab Base:   10.Gusseted base:  

Description : Suggest relevant type of foundation with sketch for a residential building with Marshy soil at greater depth with justification and explanation.

Last Answer : Raft foundation is suitable for a residential building with Marshy soil at greater depth It is suitable where ground is soft, Clayey or marshy having low bearing capacity and where sub soil water ... of thick reinforced concrete slab covering the entire area of the bottom of the structure.

Description : Negative skin friction on piles (A) Is caused due to relative settlement of the soil (B) Is caused in soft clays (C) Decreases the pile capacity (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : The maximum load carried by a pile, when it continues to sink without further increase of load, is known as (A) Ultimate load carrying capacity (B) Ultimate bearing capacity (C) Ultimate bearing resistant (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : The foundation which consists of a thick reinforced cement slab covering whole area to support heavy concentrated structural loads, is known as (A) Combined footing (B) Strap footing (C) Raft footing (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option C

Description : The inclined surface of an abutment to receive the arch, is known as (A) Skew back (B) Soffit (C) Spandril (D) Haunch

Last Answer : Option A

Description : The steel pile which is generally sunk in soft clay or loose sand of low bearing capacity, is (A) H-pile (B) Pipe pile (C) Screw pile (D) Disc pile

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Description : In soft clay of low bearing capacity, the type of steel pile generally used, is (A) H-pile (B) Screw pile (C) Disc pile (D) Pipe pile

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : The bearing capacity of piles is determined by (A) Dynamic formula (B) Static formula (C) Pile load tests (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) The bearing capacity of a pile is defined as the load which can be sustained by the pile without producing excessive settlement (B) The safe bearing capacity ... of safety (C) The factor of safety for piles is taken as 6 (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : The Auger borings are not common (A) In soils that require lateral support (B) In cohesive soils (C) In soft soils (D) None of the above

Last Answer : Option A

Description : Pitched and sloping roofs are suitable for (A) Coastal regions (B) Plain regions (C) Covering large areas (D) All of the above

Last Answer : Option A

Description : A wall constructed to resist the pressure of an earth filling, is called (A) Retaining wall (B) Breast wall (C) Buttress (D) Parapet wall

Last Answer : Option A

Description : The position of a brick when laid on its side 9 cm × 9 cm with its frog in the vertical plane, is called (A) Brick on edge (B) Brick on end (C) Brick on bed (D) Brick held vertically

Last Answer : Option B

Description : For different layers of cement concrete floor. Pick up the incorrect statement from the following: (A) The lowest layer consists of consolidated ground (B) A 10 cm thick clean sand is laid on consolidated ground (C) ... sand (D) A 10 cm thick cement concrete (1 : 2 : 4) is laid on top layer

Last Answer : Option D

Description : Higher pitch of the roof (i) Results in stronger roof (ii) Results in weaker roof (iii) Requires more covering material (iv) Requires less covering material The correct answer is (A) (i) and (iii) (B) (i) and (iv) (C) (ii) and (iii) (D) (ii) and (iv)

Last Answer : Option A

Description : A wall constructed with stones to protect slopes of cuttings in natural ground from the action of weathering agents, is called (A) Retaining wall (B) Breast wall (C) Buttress (D) Parapet wall

Last Answer : Option B

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) D.P.C. should be continuous (B) D.P.C. should be of good impervious material (C) D.P.C. may be horizontal or vertical (D) All the above

Last Answer : Option D

Description : The form work from the slabs excluding props, can be removed only after (A) 1 day (B) 4 days (C) 7 days (D) 14 days

Last Answer : Option B

Description : Cast iron piles (A) Are suitable for works under sea water (B) Resist shocks or vibrations (C) Are suitable for use as batter piles (D) Are useful for heavy vertical loads

Last Answer : Option D

Description : The form work from the slabs excluding props, can be removed only after (A) 1 day (B) 4 days (C) 7 days (D) 14 days

Last Answer : Answer: Option B

Description : Cast iron piles (A) Are suitable for works under sea water (B) Resist shocks or vibrations (C) Are suitable for use as batter piles (D) Are useful for heavy vertical loads

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Explain the requirements of good formwork with names and materials proposed for beam of size 300 X 450 mm with neat labeled sketch.  

Last Answer : Requirements of good formwork:- 1. It should be adequately strong to withstand an extensive variety of dead and live loads. For instance, self-weight, weight of reinforcement, weight of wet concrete, loads of ... of concreting. 8. It should be lightweight. 9. It should be easy to remove.

Description : Explain raft foundation with neat sketch and explain its suitability. 

Last Answer : Raft Footing: It is suitable where ground is soft. Clayey or marshy having low bearing capacity, and where sub soil water conditions are uncertain. The raft foundation is also used to reduce settlement below highly compressible soils

Description : Define shoring. Enlist types of shoring. Explain any one type with neat sketch.

Last Answer : Shoring:- Shoring is the construction of a temporary structure to support temporarily an unsafe structure. These support walls laterally. Shoring can be used when walls bulge out, when walls crack due to ... of the structure above and transfer same to the ground on firm foundation below. 

Description : Differentiate between brick masonry and stone masonry

Last Answer : Sr. no. Brick masonry Stone masonry 1 It is cheaper than stone masonry It is stronger than Brick masonry 2 It is cheaper in places where clay is available It is ... easy to apply any finishing to Brick surface. It is difficult to apply any finishing to stone surface

Description : State any four precautions to be taken while plastering.

Last Answer : i. Before application of the plastering, the surface must be clean and free of dirt, oil, or other elements which may interfere with bonding. ii. Smooth or non-absorbent surfaces should be prepared. iii. ... or vertical line at the end of the day or if work requires to be suspended for any reason.

Description : Suggest precaution to be taken during demolition.

Last Answer : Following precaution to be taken during demolition: 1. Complete evacuation of building including pets and other animals. 2. Careful study of the building. 3. Emptying of surrounding area. ... explosive. 8.Action plan already prepared if explosion goes wrong or only partial explosion occur.

Description : Explain the procedure of preparation of surface along with the method of application of color wash paint on the wall.

Last Answer : The correct preparation of surface plays an important role in preserving the properties and life of the paint. For these the procedure is as follows: 1.If the receiving surface is rough, it should be made smooth ... of color wash paint on the wall. 1.By Brushing. 2.By Spraying. 3. By Rollers.

Description : Define substructure and superstructure. Give their components also.

Last Answer : Substructure: - A part of structure lying below the ground surface is known as substructure. components of substructure :-1) foundation Superstructure: - A part of structure lying above the ground surface is called ... Beam 6) Roof 7) Doors 8) Windows 9) Lintel 10)Sill 11) Staircase 12) Parapet. 

Description : Describe the procedure of water proofing used in slabs stating its importance in building construction.

Last Answer : Following is the stepwise procedure effectively applied in treatment of brick bat coba.  1 All existing treatment or coating on roof slab top is initially removed and surface is cleaned by hard wire brush ... surface is marked with 300 mm false squares The curing is done on next day.