Why star delta starter is preferred with induction motor?

Why star delta starter is preferred with induction motor?
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Star delta starter is preferred with induction motor due to following reasons: • Starting current is reduced 3-4 times of the direct current due to which voltage drops and hence it causes less losses. • Star delta starter circuit comes in circuit first during starting of motor, which reduces voltage 3 times, that is why current also reduces up to 3 times and hence less motor burning is caused. • In addition, starting torque is increased and it prevents the damage of motor winding.
by

Related questions

What are the advantages of star-delta starter with induction motor?

Description : What are the advantages of star-delta starter with induction motor?

Last Answer : The main advantage of using the star delta starter is reduction of current during the starting of the motor. Starting current is reduced to 3-4 times of current of Direct online starting Hence the starting current is reduced , the voltage drops during the starting of motor in systems are reduced

Develop the control circuit for star-delta starter used for starting a 3 ∅ induction motor.

Description : Develop the control circuit for star-delta starter used for starting a 3 ∅ induction motor.

Last Answer : Control Circuit for Star-Delta Starter: 1) Automatic Star-Delta Starter: OR 2) Semi- automatic Star-Delta Starter:

Draw and explain star delta starter for 3 phase induction motor

Description : Draw and explain star delta starter for 3 phase induction motor

Last Answer : Star Delta Starter for 3 Phase Induction Motor:  Diagram Explanation: The stator winding of the motor which is designed for delta operation is connected in star during starting ... which connects stator windings in delta connection. Now each stator phase gets full line voltage VL.

Describe the power and control circuit for automatic Star-Delta starter for 3-phase induction motor.

Description : Describe the power and control circuit for automatic Star-Delta starter for 3-phase induction motor.

Last Answer : Power circuit: Control circuit: 

Consider the following statements: Star delta starter is used in 3-phase induction motor

Description : Consider the following statements: Star delta starter is used in 3-phase induction motor because it  1. Prevents heating of the motor winding  2. Ensures permissible minimum starting current  3. Is regulated by electricity ... and 4 are correct (c) 1, 3 and 4 are correct (d) 1 and 2 are correct 

Last Answer : Consider the following statements: Star delta starter is used in 3-phase induction motor because it  1. Prevents heating of the motor winding  2. Ensures permissible minimum starting current  3. Is regulated by ... and 4 are correct (c) 1, 3 and 4 are correct (d) 1 and 2 are correct 

A 3-phase delta connected squirrel cage induction motor when started with a DOL starter has a starting

Description : A 3-phase delta connected squirrel cage induction motor when started with a DOL starter has a starting torque of 600 NM. Its starting torque when star delta starter is used:

Last Answer : A 3-phase delta connected squirrel cage induction motor when started with a DOL starter has a starting torque of 600 NM. Its starting torque when star delta starter is used: 200 NM

Disadvantages of Star-Delta Starting of Induction motor?

Description : Disadvantages of Star-Delta Starting of Induction motor?

Last Answer : In Star-Delta starting induction motor stator is connected in star connection for starting after picking up speed it is connected to delta connection. When induction motor is connected in star connection ... . This also results in reduced starting torque (1/3 times compared to delta connection).

What is the Necessity of Starter of an Induction Motor?

Description : What is the Necessity of Starter of an Induction Motor?

Last Answer : Induction motors, when direct-switched, take five to seven times their full-load current and develop only 1.5 to 2.5 times their full-load torque. This initial excessive current is ... electrical equipment connected to the same lines. Hence, a starter is necessary to overcome this objection.

What are the advantages of the use of frequency converter instead of star-delta or soft starter?

Description : Can you guys explain the advantages of frequency converter against the star delta or soft starter?

Last Answer : ¬Soft starters  A soft starter is, as you would expect, a device which ensures a soft starting of a motor. A softstarter has different characteristics to the other starting ... at rated current from zero to full speed. Frequency converters are becoming cheaper all the time.

What types of slots are preferred for the induction motor?

Description : What types of slots are preferred for the induction motor?

Last Answer : Semi enclosed slots are preferred for induction motor. It results in less air gap contraction factor giving a small value of magnetizing currents, low tooth pulsation loss and much quieter operation(less noise)

Explain DOL starter used for 3 phase induction motor.

Description : Explain DOL starter used for 3 phase induction motor.

Last Answer : DOL Starter Used for 3 Phase Induction Motor: The direct online starter consist of overload relay (OLC), contactor, start-push button S1 (normally open), stop-push button S2 (normally ... The overload coil (OLC) protects the motor against overload and short circuit by opening the contact D.

Develop power and control diagram for secondary frequency acceleration starter of slip ring induction motor.

Description : Develop power and control diagram for secondary frequency acceleration starter of slip ring induction motor. 

Last Answer : Power and Control Circuit diagram for secondary frequency acceleration starter of slip ring induction motor:

Draw power and control circuit for definite time-limit starter for slip-ring induction motor. Explain its working.

Description : Draw power and control circuit for definite time-limit starter for slip-ring induction motor. Explain its working.

Last Answer : Definite Time-limit Starter for Slip-ring Induction Motor: This starter is used for automatic control of acceleration of slip-ring induction motor at the time of starting. In this starter, the ... each phase, shorting the rotor winding terminals and final acceleration of the motor takes place. 

Draw the power and control circuit diagram for forward — stop — Reverse type DOL starter for 3 phase induction motor.

Description : Draw the power and control circuit diagram for forward — stop — Reverse type DOL starter for 3 phase induction motor.

Last Answer : Draw the power and control circuit diagram for forward — stop — Reverse type DOL starter for 3 phase induction motor.

An induction motor having full load torque of 60 Nm when delta connected develops a starting torque of

Description : An induction motor having full load torque of 60 Nm when delta connected develops a starting torque of 120 Nm. For the same supply voltage if the motor is changed to star connection, the starting torque developed will be  A) 40 Nm B) 60 Nm C) 90 Nm D) 120 Nm

Last Answer : An induction motor having full load torque of 60 Nm when delta connected develops a starting torque of 120 Nm. For the same supply voltage if the motor is changed to star connection, the starting torque developed will be 40 Nm

To check the three line fuses of a three-phase system consisting of a three-phase motor, you must _____________. A. place the starter in the 'stop' position B. make sure the motor is operating at full load to guard against a false reading C. place the leads across the 'hot' ends of the fuses D. place the leads across the bottom ends of the fuses

Description : To check the three line fuses of a three-phase system consisting of a three-phase motor, you must _____________. A. place the starter in the 'stop' position B. make sure the motor is operating at full ... leads across the 'hot' ends of the fuses D. place the leads across the bottom ends of the fuses

Last Answer : Answer: A

Motor starter or controller contacts may become welded together if the contacts _____________. A. open too quickly and arc B. close under excessive pressure C. open or close too quickly D. close under excessive starting current

Description : Motor starter or controller contacts may become welded together if the contacts _____________. A. open too quickly and arc B. close under excessive pressure C. open or close too quickly D. close under excessive starting current

Last Answer : Answer: D

Which of the following actions must be carried out before a voltage tester can be used to test the three line fuses to a three-phase motor? A. The fuses must be removed from the circuit. B. The starter must be placed in the STOP position to stop the motor. C. The three line connections in the motor terminal box must be disconnected and tagged. D. Nothing need be done as long as the motor is running under a light load.

Description : Which of the following actions must be carried out before a voltage tester can be used to test the three line fuses to a three-phase motor? A. The fuses must be removed from the circuit. B. The ... disconnected and tagged. D. Nothing need be done as long as the motor is running under a light load.

Last Answer : Answer: B

Motor controller or starter contacts may become pitted and welded together if the contacts _____________. A. open under loaded conditions B. close slowly with light pressure C. open too quickly and arc D. close quickly with proportionate pressure

Description : Motor controller or starter contacts may become pitted and welded together if the contacts _____________. A. open under loaded conditions B. close slowly with light pressure C. open too quickly and arc D. close quickly with proportionate pressure

Last Answer : Answer: B

Excessive heat in an operating motor controller can result from _____________. A. a closed starter contact B. loose connections C. missing arc chutes D. low motor starting torque

Description : Excessive heat in an operating motor controller can result from _____________. A. a closed starter contact B. loose connections C. missing arc chutes D. low motor starting torque

Last Answer : Answer: B

If the contacts of a motor starter or controller fail to drop out when the 'stop' button is depressed the ____________. A. contacts are carrying excessive current B. contacts have become welded together C. shading coil is broken D. shading coil is loose

Description : If the contacts of a motor starter or controller fail to drop out when the 'stop' button is depressed the ____________. A. contacts are carrying excessive current B. contacts have become welded together C. shading coil is broken D. shading coil is loose

Last Answer : Answer: B

Low voltage releases as used in some shipboard motor starter and control equipment will have which of the following characteristics? A. They trip circuit contactors when the motor starts to overspeed. B. They require manual resetting upon restoration of normal voltage. C. They use a phase sensitive relay to trip contacts in series with the holding coil of the starter. D. They allow the motor to restart upon restoration of normal voltage.

Description : Low voltage releases as used in some shipboard motor starter and control equipment will have which of the following characteristics? A. They trip circuit contactors when the motor starts to overspeed. B. ... coil of the starter. D. They allow the motor to restart upon restoration of normal voltage.

Last Answer : Answer: D

In a faceplate-type motor starter, the starting arm is held in the 'OFF' position by a/an _____________. A. cotter pin B. magnet C. electrical circuit D. strong spring

Description : In a faceplate-type motor starter, the starting arm is held in the 'OFF' position by a/an _____________. A. cotter pin B. magnet C. electrical circuit D. strong spring

Last Answer : Answer: D

The rotor slots of a repulsion-type motor are generally skewed (placed nonparallel to the rotor axis) to _________. A. produce a constant starting torque B. permit a greater air gap with the starter C. permit a smaller air gap with the starter D. reduce eddy current losses

Description : The rotor slots of a repulsion-type motor are generally skewed (placed nonparallel to the rotor axis) to _________. A. produce a constant starting torque B. permit a greater air gap with the starter C. permit a smaller air gap with the starter D. reduce eddy current losses

Last Answer : Answer: A

The diagram shown in the illustration represents a _________. EL-0058 A. dual speed, 2-winding motor controller B. navigation running light circuit C. single phase, 2-motor selectable starter D. common fluorescent lighting circuit

Description : The diagram shown in the illustration represents a _________. EL-0058 A. dual speed, 2-winding motor controller B. navigation running light circuit C. single phase, 2-motor selectable starter D. common fluorescent lighting circuit

Last Answer : Answer: B

Why starter is necessary to start the AC motor?

Description : Why starter is necessary to start the AC motor?

Last Answer : a. At the time of starting motor starting current is high (4 to 5 times). Therefore if motor is directly started the supply voltage may be disturb. b. By the help of starters starting and ... . d. Protect the motor from no-voltage and its difficulties. e. Permits automatic control when required.

What are the types of DC motor starter?

Description : What are the types of DC motor starter?

Last Answer : a. DC two point starter for series motor. b. DC three point starter for shunt motor. c. DC four point starter for compound motor.

What is the necessity of DC motor starter?

Description : What is the necessity of DC motor starter?

Last Answer : Eb = V - Ia ra. ∴ Ia = V - Eb / ra. At the time of starting from the rest there is no any back emf (Eb) in the armature. So a large current flows through the armature based on ... develops back emf (Eb) which regulates it's speed and armature current. This can be achieved by the help of starter.

If a motor is wound star and you want to change to delta what should you do?

Description : If a motor is wound star and you want to change to delta what should you do?

Last Answer : Open the terminal connection box. Remove the shorting link connecting the common connection (star) point of A2, B2 and C2. With the 3 phase windings marked A1A2, B1B2, C1C2, connect A2 to B1, B2 to C1 and C2 to A1.

If P is the power of a star connected system then what will be power of an equivalent delta connected system? A..P B. 3P C. P/3 D. None of the above

Description : If P is the power of a star connected system then what will be power of an equivalent delta connected system? A..P B. 3P C. P/3 D. None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: A

What advantage has the star connection over the delta connection ?

Description : What advantage has the star connection over the delta connection ?

Last Answer : A. Each star connection transformer is wound for only 57.7% of line voltage . In hv transmission, this admits of much smaller transformer being built for high voltage than possible with delta connection, because of less insulation.

Why Delta Star Transformers are used for Lighting Loads?

Description : Why Delta Star Transformers are used for Lighting Loads?

Last Answer : A. For lighting loads, neutral conductor is must and hence the secondary must be star winding.This lighting load is always unbalanced in all three phases. To minimize the current unbalance in the primary we use delta winding in the primary. So delta / star transformer is used for lighting loads.

What is the difference between delta-delta, delta-star transformer?

Description : What is the difference between delta-delta, delta-star transformer?

Last Answer : A. Delta-delta transformer is used at generating station or a receiving station for Change of Voltage (i,e) generally it is used where the Voltage is high & Current is low whereas Delta-star ... star neutral is taken as a return path and this configuration is used for Step down voltage phenomena.

Why Delta Star transformer Are Used For Lighting Loads?

Description : Why Delta Star transformer Are Used For Lighting Loads?

Last Answer : For lighting loads, neutral conductor is must and hence the secondary must be star winding. and this lighting load is always unbalanced in all three phases. To minimize the current unbalance in the primary we use delta winding in the primary. So delta / star trformer is used for lighting loads.

Why input transformer of PUPS module 1 is delta-delta and module 2 is delta-star?

Description : Why input transformer of PUPS module 1 is delta-delta and module 2 is delta-star?

Last Answer : With the help of this arrangement, combined DC output from both chargers is equivalent to that from a 12-pulse rectifier. Advantage of 12-pulse rectifier is that the mains current is fairly close ... phase angle difference 30-degree between module 1 output and module 2 output give 12-pulse output. 

Why delta – delta CT’s are used for star – star transformer differential protection?

Description : Why delta – delta CT’s are used for star – star transformer differential protection?

Last Answer : Say primary neutral is not solidly earthed. Then for any earthfault on secondary terminal, the primary current distribution is so for external fault, the differential is likely to operate if sequence current ... into relay. The 2:1:1 distribution is possibly only for core type or delta tertiary.

State the voltage and current relation in star and delta connection.

Description : State the voltage and current relation in star and delta connection. 

Last Answer : In star connection line current is equal to the phase current and line voltage is √3 times that of phase voltage. In delta connection line voltage is equal to the phase voltage and line current is √3 times that of phase current. 

What are the value of voltage and current in star connection and in delta connection?

Description : What are the value of voltage and current in star connection and in delta connection?

Last Answer : Star connection a. IL = IPh. b. VL = √3 VPh. ∴ VPh = VL/√3. Note: in star connection we are getting neutral point and we can able to measure the phase as well as line voltage. Delta connection a. VL = VPh. b. IL = √3 IPh. ∴ IPh = IL/√3.

Why Delta Star Transformers are used for Lighting Loads?

Description : Why Delta Star Transformers are used for Lighting Loads?

Last Answer : For lighting loads, neutral conductor is must and hence the secondary must be star winding and this lighting load is always unbalanced in all three phases.  To minimize the current unbalance in the primary we use delta winding in the primary So delta / star transformer is used for lighting loads.

In a three phase transformer, if the primary side is connected in star and secondary side is connected in delta, what is the angle difference between phase voltage in the two cases. (A) delta side lags by -30°. (B) star side lags by -30°. (C) delta side leads by 30°. (D) star side leads by -30°.

Description : In a three phase transformer, if the primary side is connected in star and secondary side is connected in delta, what is the angle difference between phase voltage in the two cases. (A) delta side lags by -30°. (B) star side lags by -30°. (C) delta side leads by 30°. (D) star side leads by -30°.

Last Answer : Ans: C This is vector group and has +30° displacement. Therefore, delta side leads by +30°.

What is the impedance per phase of delta connected motor?

Description : What is the impedance per phase of delta connected motor?

Last Answer : 1.5 times the total impedance.

What will happen if induction motor is in star-star connected?

Description : What will happen if induction motor is in star-star connected?

Last Answer : Motor must be connected to its designed winding. Induction motordoes not have two windings. It is either star or deltaconnected.

The locked rotor current in a 3-phase, star connected 15 , kW 4 , pole 230 V , 50 Hz induction motor at rated

Description : The locked rotor current in a 3-phase, star connected 15 , kW 4 , pole 230 V , 50 Hz induction motor at rated conditions is 50 A. Neglecting losses and magnetizing current, the approximate locked rotor line current drawn when the motor ... Hz supply is  (A) 58.5 A (B) 45.0 A (C) 42.7 A (D) 55.6 A

Last Answer : The locked rotor current in a 3-phase, star connected 15 , kW 4 , pole 230 V , 50 Hz induction motor at rated conditions is 50 A. Neglecting losses and magnetizing current, the approximate locked rotor line current drawn when the motor is connected to a 236 , V 57 Hz supply is 45.0 A 

Which bearings preferred for all large power motor?

Description : Which bearings preferred for all large power motor?  

Last Answer : Plain bearings  

For the movement of vehicles at an intersection of two roads, without any interference, the type of grade separator generally preferred to, is (A) Delta (B) Trumpet (C) Diamond interchange (D) Clover leaf

Description : For the movement of vehicles at an intersection of two roads, without any interference, the type of grade separator generally preferred to, is (A) Delta (B) Trumpet (C) Diamond interchange (D) Clover leaf

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Delta Air Lines wishes to purchase five new aeroplanes. Management seeks information from several aircraft manufacturers, screens the offers, and discusses price and terms of sale with the preferred company until a transaction is completed. This method of pricing is: A)administered. B)sealed bid. C)open bid. D)negotiated.

Description : Delta Air Lines wishes to purchase five new aeroplanes. Management seeks information from several aircraft manufacturers, screens the offers, and discusses price and terms of sale with the preferred company until a ... method of pricing is: A)administered. B)sealed bid. C)open bid. D)negotiated.

Last Answer : D)negotiated.

A 3 phase 50 Hz induction motor has full load speed of 970 rpm. Calculate no of poles and slip frequency.

Description : A 3 phase 50 Hz induction motor has full load speed of 970 rpm. Calculate no of poles and slip frequency.

Last Answer : The number of poles in an induction motor can be calculated using the following formula: No. of poles = (120 * frequency) / speed In this case, the number of poles would be calculated as follows: No. of poles = ( ... ) - 50 Hz = 8.08 Hz So the motor has 6 poles and a slip frequency of 8.08 Hz.

Squirrel cage induction motor has a) Zero starting torque b) Very small starting torque c) Medium starting torque d) Very high starting torque

Description : Squirrel cage induction motor has a) Zero starting torque b) Very small starting torque c) Medium starting torque d) Very high starting torque

Last Answer : Ans: B

If the residual flux is absent in the rotor iron of the isolated induction generator, a) it will not run. b) it will run as induction motor c) it will burn the winding d) it will not affect the characteristic of the generator

Description : If the residual flux is absent in the rotor iron of the isolated induction generator, a) it will not run. b) it will run as induction motor c) it will burn the winding d) it will not affect the characteristic of the generator

Last Answer : Ans: A

A four pole, 60 Hz, three-phase synchronous motor comes up to 1760 RPM when started as an induction motor. What is the percent slip after the rotor field is energized? A. 0 B. 1.1 C. 2.2 D. 3.3

Description : A four pole, 60 Hz, three-phase synchronous motor comes up to 1760 RPM when started as an induction motor. What is the percent slip after the rotor field is energized? A. 0 B. 1.1 C. 2.2 D. 3.3

Last Answer : Answer: A