Description : An ideal flow of any fluid must fulfill the following (A) Newton's law of motion (B) Newton's law of viscosity (C) Pascal' law (D) Continuity equation
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : Which of the following must be followed by the flow of a fluid (real or ideal)? (I) Newton's law of viscosity. (II) Newton's second law of motion. (III) The continuity equation. (IV) Velocity of boundary layer must be zero relative to ... . (A) I, II, III (B) II, III, V (C) I, II, V (D) II, IV, V
Last Answer : (B) II, III, V
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent ... of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid
Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity
Description : The continuity equation (A) Relates mass flow rate along a stream tube (B) Relates work and energy (C) Stipulates that Newton's second law of motion must be satisfied at every point in the fluid (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Relates mass flow rate along a stream tube
Description : The continuity equation in ideal fluid flow states that (A) Net rate of inflow into any small volume must be zero (B) Energy is not constant along a streamline (C) Energy is constant along a streamline (D) There exists a velocity potential
Last Answer : (A) Net rate of inflow into any small volume must be zero
Description : A fluid which obeys the Newton's law of viscosity is termed as (A) Real fluid (B) Ideal fluid (C) Newtonian fluid (D) Non-Newtonian fluid
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : According to Newton's law of viscosity, the shear stress on a layer of a fluid is __________ to the rate of shear strain. (A) Equal to (B) Directly proportional (C) Inversely proportional (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : An ideal fluid is (A) Frictionless & incompressible (B) One, which obeys Newton's law of viscosity (C) Highly viscous (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Frictionless & incompressible
Description : Existence of boundary layer in fluid flow is because of the (A) Surface tension (B) Fluid density (C) Fluid viscosity (D) Gravity forces
Last Answer : (C) Fluid viscosity
Description : The continuity equation (A) Is independent of the compressibility of the fluid (B) Is dependent upon the viscosity of the fluid (C) Represents the conservation of mass (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Represents the conservation of mass
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies
Last Answer : (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocit (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the ... types of bearings (D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter of capillary tubes
Last Answer : (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluid with linear velocity distribution
Description : The force exerted by a moving fluid on an immersed body is directly proportional to the rate of change of momentum due to the presence of the body. This statement is called (A) Newton's law of motion (B) Newton's law of cooling (C) Newton's law of viscosity (D) Newton's law of resistance
Description : For one dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid in unsteady state in x-direction, the continuity equation is given by (A) ∂u/∂x = 0 (B) ∂(ρu)/∂x = 0 (C) (∂u/∂x) = - (∂ρ/∂t) (D) ∂ρ/∂t = 0
Last Answer : (A) ∂u/∂x = 0
Description : Which of the following assumptions enables the Euler's equation of motion to be integrated? (A) The fluid is incompressible (B) The fluid is non-viscous (C) The continuity equation is satisfied (D) The flow is rotational and incompressible
Last Answer : (A) The fluid is incompressible
Description : In the Newton's law range, the terminal velocity of a solid spherical particle falling through a stationary fluid mass is __________ the fluid viscosity. (A) Directly proportional to (B) Inversely proportional to (C) Inversely proportional to the square root of (D) Independent of
Last Answer : (B) Inversely proportional to
Description : As per Newton's law of viscosity, the shear stress for a given rate of angular deformation of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity) (A) 1/μ (B) μ (C) μ 2 (D) 1/μ
Last Answer : (B) μ
Description : Which law/principle of solid mechanics is similar/equivalent to Newton's law of viscosity in fluid mechanics? (A) Archimedes principle (B) Newton's second law of motion (C) Hooke's law (D) Newton's third law of motion
Last Answer : (C) Hooke's law
Description : Newton's law of viscosity relates the (A) Shear stress and velocity (B) Velocity gradient and pressure intensity (C) Shear stress and rate of angular deformation in a fluid (D) Pressure gradient and rate of angular deformation
Last Answer : (C) Shear stress and rate of angular deformation in a fluid
Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres ( ... factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number
Last Answer : (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads
Description : According to Bernoulli's equation for steady ideal fluid flow (A) Principle of conservation of mass holds (B) Velocity and pressure are inversely proportional (C) Total energy is constant throughout (D) The energy is constant along a streamline but may vary across streamlines
Description : The equation of continuity holds good when the flow (A) Is steady (B) Is one dimensional (C) Velocity is uniform at all the cross sections (D) All of the above
Description : The continuity equation is connected with (A) Open channel/pipe flow (B) Compressibility of fluids (C) Conservation of mass (D) Steady/unsteady flow
Description : Boundary layer exists in flow (A) Of real fluids (B) Over flat surfaces only (C) In pipes only (D) Of ideal fluids only
Last Answer : (A) Of real fluids
Description : In fluid flow, the boundary layer separation cannot occur (A) In case of boundaries experiencing form drag (B) At points of abrupt changes in the flow directions (C) In laminar flow (D) None of theseIn ... B) At points of abrupt changes in the flow directions (C) In laminar flow (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids (A) Having high viscosities (B) Moving at low velocities (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)
Description : __________ flow means the flow of incompressible fluid with no shear. (A) Potential (B) Streamline (C) Creep (D) Boundary layer
Last Answer : (A) Potential
Description : The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is (A) Affected by the fluid flow pressure (B) Constant (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary
Description : At the point of boundary layer separation in fluid flow, the (A) Shear stress is maximum (B) Velocity gradient is flat (C) Density variation is maximum (D) Shear stress is zero
Last Answer : Option A
Description : The theory that heat consisted of a fluid, which could be transferred from one body to another, but not “created” or “destroyed”. a. Clausius Theorem b. Caloric Theory c. Joules Law d. Newton’s Law of cooling
Last Answer : Caloric Theory
Description : Working principle of dead weight pressure gauge tester is based on (A) Pascal's law (B) Dalton's law of partial pressure (C) Newton's law of viscosity (D) Avogadro's hypothesis
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : Newton's law of viscosity is a relationship between (A) Shear stress and the rate of angular distortion (B) Shear stress and viscosity (C) Shear stress, velocity and viscosity (D) Pressure, velocity and viscosity
Description : Newton's law of viscosity is a relationship between (A) Pressure, velocity and temperature (B) Shear stress and rate of shear strain (C) Shear stress and velocity (D) Rate of shear strain and temperature
Description : The continuity equation of fluid mechanics utilises the principle of conservation of (A) Momentum (B) Mass (C) Energy (D) Both (B) & (C)
Last Answer : (B) Mass
Description : Bernoulli's equation describes the (A) Mechanical energy balance in potential flow (B) Kinetic energy balance in laminar flow (C) Mechanical energy balance in turbulent flow (D) Mechanical energy balance in boundary layer
Last Answer : (A) Mechanical energy balance in potential flow
Description : A fluid whose viscosity does not change with the rate of deformation or shear strain is known as (A) Real fluid (B) Ideal fluid (C) Newtonian fluid (D) Non-Newtonian fluid
Description : A fluid having no viscosity is known as (A) Real fluid (B) Ideal fluid (C) Newtonian fluid (D) Non-Newtonian fluid
Description : Which one of the following statements is correct ? (a) Dynamic viscosity is the property of a fluid which is not in motion (b) Surface energy is a fluid property giving rise to the phenomenon ... results from the action of very high pressure (d) Real fluids have lower viscosity than ideal fluids
Last Answer : (d) Real fluids have lower viscosity than ideal fluids
Description : Which of the following is the unit of kinematic viscosity? (A) Pascal (B) Poise (C) Stoke (D) Faraday
Description : The normal stress is same in all directions at a point in a fluid (A) Only when the fluid is frictionless (B) Only when the fluid is incompressible and has zero viscosity (C) When there ... to an adjacent layer (D) Irrespective of the motion of one fluid layer relative to an adjacent layer
Description : The Newton's law of resistance is based on the assumption that the (A) Planes of the body are completely smooth (B) Space around the body is completely filled with the fluid (C) Fluid particles do not exert any influence on one another (D) All of the above
Description : Experimental study of laminar fluid flow through a circular tube was conducted by (A) Reynolds (B) Hagen and Poiseuille (C) Pascal (D) Blake-Plummer
Last Answer : (B) Hagen and Poiseuille
Description : For steady ideal fluid flow, the Bernoulli's equation states that the (A) Velocity is constant along a stream line (B) Energy is constant throughout the fluid (C) Energy is constant along a stream line, but may vary across stream lines (D) None of these
Last Answer : (C) Energy is constant along a stream line, but may vary across stream lines
Description : Pascal law is not applicable for a/an __________ fluid. (A) Accelerating frictionless (B) Static (C) Uniformly moving (D) None of these
Description : 02. The separation of flow occurs when the hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness is reduced to zero. A) Agree B) Disagree
Last Answer : A
Description : The continuity equation is a combination of which of the two laws? a) Ohm’s law and Gauss law b) Ampere law and Gauss law c) Ohm’s law and Ampere law d) Maxwell law and Ampere law
Last Answer : b) Ampere law and Gauss law
Description : Uniform fluid flow occurs, when the derivative of the flow variables satisfy the following condition. (A) ∂/∂t = 0 (B) ∂/∂t = constant (C) ∂/∂s = 0 (D) ∂/∂s = constant
Last Answer : (C) ∂/∂s = 0
Description : Steady fluid flow occurs, when the derivative of flow variables satisfy the following condition. (A) ∂/∂s = 0 (B) ∂/∂t = 0 (C) ∂/∂s = constant (D) ∂/∂t = constant
Last Answer : (B) ∂/∂t = 0
Description : A flow in which the viscosity of fluid is dominating over the inertia force is called (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : Consider the following statements in respect of steady laminar flow through a circular pipe: 1. Shear stress is zero on the central axis of the pipe 2. Discharge varies directly with the viscosity of the fluid 3. Velocity is maximum at the ... 2 , 3 & 4 (b) 1 & 3 only (c) 2 & 4 only (d)3 & 4 only
Last Answer : (b) 1 & 3 only