Description : A flow in which __________ force is dominating over the viscosity is called turbulent flow. (A) Elastic (B) Surface tension (C) Viscous (D) Inertia
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The form drag is dependent upon the occurrence of a wake (B) The shear stress at any given cross-section of a pipe for steady flow (either laminar or turbulent ... of viscosity (D) Existence of the boundary layer in fluid flow is because of viscosity of the fluid
Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity
Description : Nature of fluid flow during the opening of a valve in a pipeline is (A) Laminar (B) Unsteady (C) Steady (D) Uniform
Last Answer : (B) Unsteady
Description : A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is not constant, is called (A) Streamline flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Steady flow (D) Unsteady flow
Description : A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is constant, is called __________ flow. (A) Steady (B) Streamline (C) Turbulent (D) Unsteady
Last Answer : Answer: Option A
Description : Consider the following statements in respect of steady laminar flow through a circular pipe: 1. Shear stress is zero on the central axis of the pipe 2. Discharge varies directly with the viscosity of the fluid 3. Velocity is maximum at the ... 2 , 3 & 4 (b) 1 & 3 only (c) 2 & 4 only (d)3 & 4 only
Last Answer : (b) 1 & 3 only
Description : Flow occurring in a pipeline when a valve is being opened is (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Laminar (D) Vortex
Last Answer : Answer: Option B
Description : Normal depth in open channel flow is the depth of flow corresponding to (A) Steady flow (B) Unsteady flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Uniform flow
Description : During the opening of a valve in a pipe line, the flow is (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Uniform (D) Laminar
Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies
Last Answer : (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) A fluid mass is free from shearing forces, when it is made to rotate with a uniform velocit (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the ... types of bearings (D) Rise of water in capillary tubes reduces with the increasing diameter of capillary tubes
Last Answer : (B) Newton's law of viscosity is not applicable to the turbulent flow of fluid with linear velocity distribution
Description : General energy equation holds for (A) Steady flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Laminar flow (D) Non-uniform flow
Description : A large Reynold number is indication of (A) Smooth and streamline flow (B) Laminar flow (C) Steady flow (D) Highly turbulent flow
Description : f = 16/NRe , is valid for (A) Turbulent flow (B) Laminar flow through an open channel (C) Steady flow (D) None of these
Last Answer : (D) None of these
Description : Compare i) Steady and uniform flow ii) Laminar and turbulent flow
Last Answer : Steady flow:- The flow is said to be steady when the flow characteristics, such as velocity, pressure, density and temperature do not change with time. Water flowing through a tap at a constant rate is an ... called as turbulent flow. e.g. The flow of river at the time of flood is turbulent flow.
Description : In which type of fluid flow, the velocity of flow of fluid changes from point to point in the fluid at any instant? (A) Rotational (B) Unsteady (C) Turbulent (D) Non-uniform
Last Answer : (D) Non-uniform
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces (B) A hydrometer used for the determination of ... Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation of instantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin
Last Answer : (C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does not change with time
Description : The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : Pick out the correct statement pertaining to transition/ entrance length in fluid flow. (A) The length of entrance region of pipe, in which full development of fluid flow takes place such that velocity profile does not change ... pipe of diameter 'd' is equal to 50 D (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Convective heat transfer co-efficient in case of fluid flowing in tubes is not affected by the tube length/diameter ratio, if the flow is in the __________ zone. (A) Laminar (B) Transition (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Highly turbulent
Last Answer : (D) Highly turbulent
Description : In turbulent flow, the (A) Fluid particles move in an orderly manner (B) Momentum transfer is on molecular scale only (C) Shear stress is caused more effectively by cohesion than momentum transfer (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow
Last Answer : (D) Shear stresses are generally larger than in a similar laminar flow
Description : The distribution of shear stress in a stream of fluid in a circular tube is (A) Linear with radius for turbulent flow only (B) Linear with radius for laminar flow only (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow (D) Parabolic with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow
Last Answer : (C) Linear with radius for both laminar & turbulent flow
Description : Transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow in fluid flow through a pipe does not depend upon the (A) Length of the pipe (B) Diameter of the pipe (C) Density of the fluid (D) Velocity of the fluid
Last Answer : (A) Length of the pipe
Description : A flow through a long pipe at decreasing rate is called __________ uniform flow. (A) Steady (B) Unsteady (C) Both A and B (D) None of these
Description : A flow through a long pipe at constant rate is called (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow
Description : A flow through an expanding tube at constant rate is called (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow
Description : The fluid velocity varies as the cube of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Dilatent (D) Bingham plastic
Last Answer : (B) Pseudo-plastic
Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square of the cylindrical pipe diameter, in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop, for __________ fluid. (A) Newtonian (B) Dilatant (C) Pseudo-plastic (D) Non-Newtonian
Last Answer : (A) Newtonian
Description : The fluid velocity varies as the square root of the cylindrical pipe diameter in case of steady state laminar flow at constant pressure drop of __________ fluid. (A) Dilatent (B) Pseudo-plastic (C) Bingham plastic (D) Newtonian
Last Answer : (A) Dilatent
Description : Bernoulli's equation for fluid flow is derived following certain assumptions. Out of the assumptions listed below, which set of assumptions is used in derivation of Bernoulli's equation? A. Fluid flow is frictionless & irrotational. B. Fluid flow is ... A, C, D (B) B, D, E (C) A, B, E (D) A, D, E
Last Answer : (C) A, B, E
Description : When the flow in an open channel is gradually varied, the flow is said to be (A) Steady uniform flow (B) Steady non-uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) Unsteady non-uniform flow
Description : The continuity equation is connected with (A) Open channel/pipe flow (B) Compressibility of fluids (C) Conservation of mass (D) Steady/unsteady flow
Last Answer : Answer: Option C
Description : The velocity at which the flow changes from laminar flow to turbulent flow is called (A) Critical velocity (B) Velocity of approach (C) Sub-sonic velocity (D) Super-sonic velocity
Description : The flow in a pipe is neither laminar nor turbulent when Reynold number is (A) Less than 2000 (B) Between 2000 and 2800 (C) More than 2800 (D) None of these
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Momentum transfer in laminar flow results from velocity gradient (B) A fluid in equilibrium is not free from shear stress (C) The viscosity of a non-Newtonian fluid is a function of temperature only (D) Both (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)
Description : For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) (A) μ (B) 1/μ (C) √μ (D) 1/√μ
Last Answer : (B) 1/μ
Description : The laminar boundary layer thickness in zero pressure gradient flow over a flat plate along the x-direction varies as x0.5 while the thickness of turbulent boundary layer varies as (where, x = distance from the leading edge) (A) x1.5 (B) x0.8 (C) x-1.5 (D) x-0.8
Last Answer : (B) x0.8
Description : Nusselt number is related to Grashoff number (Gr) in turbulent & laminar flow respectively, in respect of free convection over a vertical flat plate as (A) Gr0.25, Gr (B) Gr0.25, Gr0.33 (C) Gr, Gr0.25 (D) Gr0.33, Gr0.25
Last Answer : Option A
Description : A flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path, and the paths of individual particles do not cross each other, is called (A) Steady flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Streamline flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : The flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path and their paths do not cross each other is called (A) One dimensional flow (B) Streamline flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : When the flow parameters at any given instant remain same at every point, then flow is said to be (A) Quasi-static (B) Steady state (C) Laminar (D) Uniform
Description : The flow in which conditions do not change with time at any point, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : When a cylindrical vessel, containing some liquid, is rotated about its vertical axis, the liquid surface is depressed down at the axis of its rotation and rises up near the walls of the vessel on all sides. This type of flow is known as (A) Steady flow (B) Turbulent flow (C) Vortex flow
Description : The flow in which the velocity vector is identical in magnitude and direction at every point, for any given instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : The flow which neglects changes in a transverse direction is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow
Description : The flow of a liquid through tapering pipe at a constant rate is an example of __________ flow. (A) Steady uniform (B) Steady non uniform (C) Unsteady uniform
Last Answer : (B) Steady non uniform
Description : Mass velocity is independent of temperature & pressure, when the flow is (A) Unsteady through unchanged cross-section (B) Steady through changing cross-section (C) Steady and the cross-section is unchanged (D) Unsteady and the cross-section is changed
Last Answer : (C) Steady and the cross-section is unchanged
Description : Gradually varied flow in open channel is a/an __________ flow. (A) Steady uniform (B) Steady non-uniform (C) Unsteady uniform (D) Unsteady non-uniform
Last Answer : (B) Steady non-uniform
Description : One dimensional flow implies (A) Flow in a straight line (B) Steady uniform flow (C) Unsteady uniform flow (D) A flow which does not account for changes in transverse direction
Last Answer : (D) A flow which does not account for changes in transverse direction
Description : Water flow in the river during flood can be categorised as the __________ flow. (A) Unsteady uniform (B) Unsteady non-uniform (C) Steady uniform (D) Steady non-uniform
Last Answer : Option B