The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the boundary layer, except for fluids (A) Having high viscosities (B) Moving at low velocities (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

The effect of solid boundary on the fluid flow is confined to the
boundary layer, except for fluids
(A) Having high viscosities
(B) Moving at low velocities
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Both (A) & (B)
by

Related questions

The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is (A) Affected by the fluid flow pressure (B) Constant(C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The boundary layer is that part of a moving fluid, in which the fluid velocity is (A) Affected by the fluid flow pressure (B) Constant (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Affected by the presence of a solid boundary

Solid particles separation based on the difference in their flow velocities through fluids is termed as the (A) Clarification (B) Classification (C) Elutriation (D) Sedimentation

Description : Solid particles separation based on the difference in their flow velocities through fluids is termed as the (A) Clarification (B) Classification (C) Elutriation (D) Sedimentation

Last Answer : (B) Classification

In classification, particles are said to be equal settling, if they have the same terminal velocities in the (A) Different fluids (B) Same fluid (C) Same field of force (D) Both (B) and (C)

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Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

An ideal nozzle design aims at (A) Minimising wall friction (B) Suppressing boundary layer separation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Boundary layer exists in flow (A) Of real fluids (B) Over flat surfaces only (C) In pipes only (D) Of ideal fluids only

Description : Boundary layer exists in flow (A) Of real fluids (B) Over flat surfaces only (C) In pipes only (D) Of ideal fluids only

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Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

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The damage/deterioration of metals by the __________ action of fluids is called 'erosion'. (A) Abrasive (B) Corrosive (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (A) Abrasive

Isothermal turbulent flow of a fluid results in decrease of its pressure, which depends on the (A) Wall roughness (B) Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Aerodynamic noise resulting from turbulent gas flow is the most prevalent source of valve noise in fluid flow control. It is caused due to (A) Reynold stresses (B) Shear forces (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Momentum correction factor used in fluid flow problems accounts for the (A) Change in direction of flow (B) Change in total energy (C) Change in pressure (D) Non uniform direction of velocities at inlet & outlet sections

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The main factor on which the behaviour of a mass of fluidised solid depends mainly is the (A) Fluid characteristics (B) Particle size (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Two particles are called to be equal settling, if they are having the same. (A) Size (B) Specific gravity (C) Terminal velocities in the same fluid & in the same field of force (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (C) Terminal velocities in the same fluid & in the same field of force

Fluid motion in the natural convection heat transfer between a solid surface and a fluid in contact with it, results from the (A) Existence of thermal boundary layer (B) Temperature gradient produced due to density difference (C) Buoyancy of the bubbles produced at active nucleation site (D) None of these

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The effect of friction on the flow of steam through a nozzle is to decrease the __________ of steam. (A) Wetness (B) Mass flow rate (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

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Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'

Fanning friction factor equation applies to the __________ fluid flow. (A) Non-isothermal condition of (B) Compressible (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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. In magnetic flow meters, voltage generation is (A) Due to the motion of conducting fluid through an externally generated uniform field (B) Proportional to the fluid velocity (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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In case of a P.F.R., there (A) May be lateral mixing of fluid (B) Should not be any mixing along the flow path (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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A moving bullet hits a solid target resting on a frictionless surface and gets embedded in it. What is conserved in this process? (a) Both momentum and kinetic energy (b) Kinetic energy alone (c) Momentum alone (d) Neither momentum nor kinetic energy

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In fluid flow, the boundary layer separation cannot occur (A) In case of boundaries experiencing form drag (B) At points of abrupt changes in the flow directions (C) In laminar flow (D) None of these

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Last Answer : (C) An ideal fluid is the one, which has negligible surface tension and obeys the Newton's law of viscosity

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__________ flow means the flow of incompressible fluid with no shear. (A) Potential (B) Streamline (C) Creep (D) Boundary layer

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Existence of boundary layer in fluid flow is because of the (A) Surface tension (B) Fluid density (C) Fluid viscosity (D) Gravity forces

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At the point of boundary layer separation in fluid flow, the (A) Shear stress is maximum (B) Velocity gradient is flat (C) Density variation is maximum (D) Shear stress is zero

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For laminar flow of Newtonian fluids through a circular pipe, for a given pressure drop and length & diameter of pipe, the velocity of fluid is proportional to (where, μ = fluid viscosity ) (A) μ (B) 1/μ (C) √μ (D) 1/√μ

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Last Answer : (B) 1/μ

Increase in temperature, in general results in the (A) Decrease in the viscosities of both liquids & gases (B) Increase in the viscosities of both liquids & gases (C) Increase in the viscosity of liquids and decrease in that of gases (D) Decrease in the viscosity of liquids and increase in that of gases

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Last Answer : (D) Decrease in the viscosity of liquids and increase in that of gases

The rate of shear versus the shear stress curves are time dependent for __________ fluid. (A) Thixotropic (B) Rheopectic (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The internal energy of an incompressible fluid depends upon its (A) Pressure (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Thermal conductivity of a conducting solid material depends upon its (A) Temperature (B) Porosity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Diffusion co-efficient of a metal in a solid solution depends upon its (A) Composition (B) Temperature (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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An ideal flow of any fluid must satisfy (A) Pascal law (B) Newton's law of viscosity (C) Boundary layer theory (D) Continuity equation

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The flow in which the particles of a fluid attain such velocities that varies from point to point in magnitude and direction as well as from instant to instant, is known as (A) One dimensional flow (B) Uniform flow (C) Steady flow (D) Turbulent flow

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Forced circulation evaporators are normally used for concentrating liquids having (A) Scaling characteristics (B) High viscosity (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Pick out the wrong conversion of absolute & kinematic viscosities. (A) 1 stoke = 1 cm2/sec (B) 1 N.sec/m2 = 10 paise (C) 1 stoke = 1 m2/sec (D) 1 m2/sec = 104 stokes

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Last Answer : (C) 1 stoke = 1 m2/sec

An isolated system is one in which  (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so  (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system  (c) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system  (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy  (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.

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Last Answer : Answer : b

An open system is one in which  (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so  (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system  (c) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system  (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy  (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.

Description : An open system is one in which  (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so  (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system  (c) both energy ... system  (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy  (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.

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A closed system is one in which  (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so  (b) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (c) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system  (d) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system  (e) thermodynamic reactions take place.

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Last Answer : Answer : a

Visco-elastic behaviour exhibited by plastics is a __________ like behaviour. (A) Solid (B) Liquid (C) Combination of solid & liquid (D) Neither solid nor liquid

Description : Visco-elastic behaviour exhibited by plastics is a __________ like behaviour. (A) Solid (B) Liquid (C) Combination of solid & liquid (D) Neither solid nor liquid

Last Answer : (C) Combination of solid & liquid

Work done in pushing a fluid across a boundary, Usually into or out of a system  a. Flow Work  b. Flow Energy  c. Both a & b  d. None of the above

Description : Work done in pushing a fluid across a boundary, Usually into or out of a system  a. Flow Work  b. Flow Energy  c. Both a & b  d. None of the above

Last Answer : Both a & b

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Last Answer : a) Erosion of subsoil by the high velocities of flow of water through it when such velocities exceed a certain limit*

When does the heat generated by fluid friction becomes appreciable compared to the heat transferred between the fluids? (A) At high fluid velocity (B) At low velocity (C) When fluid flows past a smooth surface (D) None of these

Description : When does the heat generated by fluid friction becomes appreciable compared to the heat transferred between the fluids? (A) At high fluid velocity (B) At low velocity (C) When fluid flows past a smooth surface (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) At high fluid velocity

Stefan's law describes the mass transfer by (A) Diffusion (B) Bulk flow (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Description : Stefan's law describes the mass transfer by (A) Diffusion (B) Bulk flow (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b'

The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is always > 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Plug

The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The ratio of Murphree plate efficiency to point efficiency is 1 in a __________ flow model. (A) Plug (B) Perfectly mixed (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Perfectly mixed

With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With diminishing cross-sectional area in case of subsonic flow in a converging nozzle, the (A) Velocity increases (B) Pressure decreases (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Hydraulic mean depth (Dm) for a circular pipe of diameter 'D' flowing full is 0.25 D. For a circular channel, at Dm = 0.3 D, gives the condition for the maximum (A) Flow rate (B) Mean velocity (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b

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Last Answer : (B) Mean velocity

Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Mass velocity in case of steady flow and through a constant cross￾section conduit is independent of the (A) Temperature (B) Pressure (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Signal normally used to study non-ideal flow by stimulus response technique is __________ input. (A) Pulse (B) Step (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

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