Compare between RDTs and Thermistors.

1 Answer

Answer :

RTD
Thermistor
Made of metals like copper, platinum, nickel and tungsten.
Made of metallic oxides such as cobalt, manganese, nickel etc.
Have positive temperature coefficient of resistance that is their resistance increases as the temperature increases.
Thermistors of both positive and negative temperature coefficient of resistance are available but thermistors having NTC are used, that is, their resistance will decrease as the temperature increases.
Temperature range: -100 C to 650 C.
Temperature range: -50 C to 300 C
Temperature versus resistance characteristics are linear.
Temperature versus resistance characteristics are nonlinear.
Less sensitive to temperature than theristor
Thermistors are more sensitive to temperature in the specified range than RTDs
Cost is high
Less costlier than RTD
They have better reproducibility and low hysteresis. 
They have less reproducibility and more hysteresis.
Relatively bigger in size.
Thermistors are quite small in size and in shapes like washer, bead, probe, disc, etc.

Related questions

Description : What are the uses of Thermistors ?

Last Answer : Thermistors are frequently used in electronic circuits in which it is desired to provide temperature measurement, temperature control, and temperature compensation.

Description : State the working principle of thermistors 

Last Answer : A thermistor is a type of resistor whose resistance is dependent on temperature. Working principle: Whenever there is a change in temperature, the resistance of some semiconductors change . In case of ... . In case of NTC type, the resistance of the thermistor decreases with increase in temperature.

Description : List applications of thermocouple and thermistors.

Last Answer : Applications of Thermistors: 1. Widely used in the applications of the range from - 60oC to + 15oC. 2. Used as a sensor in liquid level, pressure, flow measurement systems. 3. Used for measurement ... 2. It is used for temperature measurement in cryogenic range. 3. It is used for flow measurement.

Description : Thermistors are used in __________ devices. (A) Voltage measuring (B) Temperature measuring Temperature compensating (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : Temperature compensating

Description : What type of material is used in the construction of bolometers and thermistors?

Last Answer : Temperature-sensitive material that exhibits a large negative temperature coefficient.

Description : Hall effect is associated with (A) Conductors. (B) Semiconductors. (C) Thermistors. (D) Solders.

Last Answer : (B) Semiconductors.

Description : ___ sensors include thermocouples, thermistors, resistor temperature detectors (RTDs) and integratd circuits (ICs). A. Smoke Sensor B. Temperature Sensor C. IR Sensor D. Proximity Sensor

Last Answer : B. Temperature Sensor 

Description : Which of the following materials is used in the construction of thermistors? A) Pure metal B) Pure semiconductor C) Pure insulator D) Sintered mixture of metal oxides 

Last Answer : Which of the following materials is used in the construction of thermistors? A) Pure metal B) Pure semiconductor C) Pure insulator D) Sintered mixture of metal oxides 

Description : What type of temperature coefficient do thermistors have?  (1) Positive (2) Negative (3) Either positive or negative (4) None of these

Last Answer : Either positive or negative type of temperature coefficient do thermistors have.