Waste/polluted water discharged from electroplating, blast furnace and
coal mining industries contain mainly __________ substances.
(A) Radioactive
(B) Organic
(C) Inorganic
(D) None of these

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Inorganic

Related questions

Description : What is the major constituents of waste/polluted water discharged from textile, pulp & paper, tanning, distillery, dairy and meat packing industries? (A) Radioactive substances (B) Natural organic products (C) Inorganic pollutants (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Natural organic products

Description : Coal mines drainage waste water (acidic in nature) results from the earth's water percolating through the voids created in coal bed during mining. This polluted water which either drains out naturally to ... without any treatment (C) Diluted with fresh water to reduce its acidity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Neutralised by alkali treatment

Description : The radioactive pollution may result from: 1. medical waste 2. coal ash 3. production of nuclear arsenal 4. mining of uranium 5. decommissioning of nuclear weapons The correct causes are: (a) 1, 3 and 4 only (b) 1, 3, 4 and 5 only (c) 2, 3, 4 and 5 only (d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials

Description : __________ substances present in sewage are removed in grit chamber during sewage treatment. (A) Organic (B) Fatty (C) Inorganic (D) Dissolved

Last Answer : (C) Inorganic

Description : Oilish impurities present the effluent discharged from the electroplating industry is normally not removed by (A) Chemical coagulation (B) Floatation & skimming (C) Centrifugation (D) Ultra filtration

Last Answer : (A) Chemical coagulation

Description : Suspended solid present in the waste water generated in blast furnace gas cooling and cleaning plant is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate) (C) Lagoons (D) Filtration

Last Answer : (B) Radial settling tank (thickener) using coagulant (lime & ferrous sulphate)

Description : Regenerators are used for waste heat recovery in (A) By-product coke ovens (B) Beehive coke oven (C) Blast furnace stoves (D) Soaking pits

Last Answer : (A) By-product coke ovens

Description : Petroleum coke is used mainly in the (A) Discoloration of yellow glycerine (B) Sugar refining (C) Manufacture of carbon electrode (D) Blast furnace for reduction of iron ore

Last Answer : (C) Manufacture of carbon electrode

Description : Blast furnace gas constitutes mainly of (A) N2 & CH4 (B) N2 & H2 (C) N2 & CO (D) CH4 & CO2

Last Answer : (C) N2 & CO

Description : Black lung disease occurs in people working in – (1) Electroplating industry (2) Organic solvents industry (3) Paint manufacturing industry (4) Coal mines

Last Answer : (4) Coal mines Explanation: Coal worker's pneumoconiosis, colloquially referred to as black lung disease, is a lung disease that results from breathing in dust from coal, graphite, or man-made carbon ... to be removed by the body; that leads to inflammation, fibrosis, and in worse cases, necrosis.

Description : Black lung disease occurs in people working in (1) Electroplating industry (2) Organic solvents industry (3) Paint manufacturing industry (4) Coal mines

Last Answer :  Coal mines

Description : Equilibrium moisture of a solid is equal to the total moisture minus free moisture. Which of the following substances will have maxi-mum equilibrium moisture? (A) Anthracite coal (B) Rag paper (C) Bamboo (D) Inorganic solids

Last Answer : (C) Bamboo

Description : Fuel used in B.F. stove is (A) Pulverised coal (B) Furnace oil (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Blast furnace gas/mixed gas

Description : Which of the following is the most reactive (as regards the formation of CO + H2 from C + H2O)? (A) Blast furnace coke (B) Low temperature coke (C) Anthracite coal (D) Sub-bituminous coa

Last Answer : (B) Low temperature coke

Description : Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Last Answer : (B) High temperature carbonisation

Description : Out of the following fuels, the difference between the net and gross calorific value is maximum in case of (A) Pitch (B) Fuel oil (C) Blast furnace gas (D) Bituminous coal

Last Answer : (B) Fuel oil

Description : Caking index of coal blend used for blast furnace coke making is about (A) 8 (B) 12 (C) 22 (D) 36

Last Answer : (C) 22

Description : What are the processes that autotrophic beings use to produce organic material from inorganic substances ?

Last Answer : Autotrophic beings make organic material by photosynthesis or by chemosynthesis. There are photosynthetic autotrophs, like plants, and chemosynthetic autotrophs, like some bacteria.

Description : Which is correct about transport of conduction of substances? (a) Organic food moves up through phloem (b) Organic food moves up through xylem (c) Inorganic food moves upwardly and downwardly through xylem (d) Organic food moves upwardly and downwardly through phloem

Last Answer : (d) Organic food moves upwardly and downwardly through phloem

Description : Which of the following materials is used along with iron ore and limestone to produce iron in a modern blast furnace? w) coke x) cementite y) coal z) bauxite

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- COKE

Description : Covalent bonds are mainly found in (a) Organic compounds (b) Inorganic compounds (c) Electrolytes (d) None of the above

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Description : The function of skimming tank in sewage treatment is to remove __________ substances. (A) Dissolved solid (B) Suspended solid (C) Oil & fatty (D) Gritty & inorganic

Last Answer : (C) Oil & fatty

Description : The impure iron (pig iron) that is tapped out from blast furnace contains about __________ percent carbon. (A) 0.2 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 8

Last Answer : (C) 4

Description : __________ atmosphere is maintained inside an iron blast furnace. (A) Oxidising (B) Reducing (C) Inert (D) Decarburising

Last Answer : (B) Reducing

Description : Thermal efficiency of blast furnace stoves used for heating blast (air) may be about __________ percent. (A) 20 (B) 40 (C) 60 (D) 80

Last Answer : (D) 80

Description : Operation of blast furnace stove is based on the principles of a __________ furnace. (A) Regenerative (B) Recuperative (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Regenerative

Description : Size of blast furnace grade coke is __________ mm. (A) 25-80 (B) 0-15 (C) 15-25 (D) > 100

Last Answer : (A) 25-80

Description : Explosion limit of blast furnace gas is 37 to 71% gas in gas-air mixture. It means that the blast furnace gas will explode when burnt in a confined space, if its concentration in the gas-air mixture is __________ percent. (A) < 37% (B) > 71% (C) In between 37 & 71% (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) In between 37 & 71%

Description : Dust content in raw blast furnace gas is about __________ gm/Nm3 ; hence it is cleaned to the dust level of about < 10 mg /Nm3 before use. (A) 15-30 (B) 1-2 (C) 70-100 (D) 150-200

Last Answer : (A) 15-30

Description : Yield of blast furnace gas is about __________ Nm3 /ton of pig iron. (A) 300 (B) 2000 (C) 5000 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (B) 2000

Description : Abrasion index of blast furnace coke should be around __________ percent. (A) 20 (B) 35 (C) 55 (D) 80

Last Answer : (D) 80

Description : Main use of soft coke is as __________ fuel. (A) Domestic (B) Blast furnace (C) Foundry (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Domestic

Description : Blast furnace gas is a very poisonous gas because of its predominantly high __________ content. (A) H2O (B) CO2 (C) CO (D) CH4

Last Answer : (C) CO

Description : Calorific value of blast furnace gas is around __________ KCal/Nm3 . (A) 850 (B) 1800 (C) 4200 (D) 6500

Last Answer : (A) 850

Description : __________ is used as a flux in the extraction of iron from iron ore (haematite) in blast furnace. (A) Bauxite (B) Limestone (C) Quartz (D) Manganese

Last Answer : (B) Limestone

Description : Specific gravity of hot metal (pig iron) is __________ times that of the blast furnace slag. (A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 0.8 (D) 6

Last Answer : (B) 3

Description : Limestone addition in the blast furnace is done to flux __________ present in the raw materials. (A) SiO2 (B) Al2O3 (C) MnO2 (D) P

Last Answer : Limestone addition in the blast furnace is done to flux __________ present in the raw materials. (A) SiO2 (B) Al2O3 (C) MnO2 (D) P

Description : The approximate height of a blast furnace having a useful volume of 2000 m3is about __________ metres (A) 25 (B) 35 (C) 55 (D) 75

Last Answer : (C) 55

Description : Volume of blast furnace slag is about __________ times the volume of hot metal (pig iron) of the same weight (A) 1.5 (B) 3 (C) 5

Last Answer : Option B

Description : In producer gas making furnace, steam is added along with air to mainly control the (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation (B) C. V. of producer gas (C) Temperature of producer gas (D) Tar content in producer gas

Last Answer : (A) Fusion of coal ash & clinker formation

Description : Aerobic biological oxidation ponds used for the purification of polluted water (A) Destroys/removes pathogen from the sewage (B) Is not very effective for non-biodegradable substances (e.g. ABS) containing effluents (C) ... much more effectively if the sewage is chlorinated (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Presence of non-biodegradable substances, like alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) from the detergents in polluted water stream causes (A) Fire hazards (B) Explosion hazards (C) Persistent foam (D) Depletion of dissolved oxygen

Last Answer : (C) Persistent foam

Description : Recuperated is used mainly as a waste heat recovery system in a ____. a) Boiler b) Billet Reheating Furnace c) Compressor d) None of the above

Last Answer : Billet Reheating Furnace

Description : Workers working in __________ industry are most prone to white lung cancer. (A) Coal mining (B) Limestone mining (C) Textile (D) Asbestos

Last Answer : (C) Textile

Description : The main pollutant in waste water discharged from a petroleum refinery is oil (both in free and emulsified form). Free oil is removed by (A) Biological oxygen pond (B) Aerated lagoons (C) Trickling filters (D) Gravity separator having oil skimming devices

Last Answer : (D) Gravity separator having oil skimming devices

Description : Presence of nitrogen and phosphorous in waste water discharged into lakes and ponds causes (A) Foaming (B) Odour nuisances (C) Undesirable plant growth (D) Turbidity

Last Answer : (C) Undesirable plant growth

Description : Replenishment of dissolved oxygen in water stream polluted with industrial waste occurs by (A) Natural aeration of water stream (B) Photosynthetic action of algae (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)