Replenishment of dissolved oxygen in water stream polluted with industrial waste occurs by (A) Natural aeration of water stream (B) Photosynthetic action of algae (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Replenishment of dissolved oxygen in water stream polluted with
industrial waste occurs by
(A) Natural aeration of water stream
(B) Photosynthetic action of algae
(C) Both (A) & (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(C) Both (A) & (B)
by

Related questions

Presence of non-biodegradable substances, like alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) from the detergents in polluted water stream causes (A) Fire hazards (B) Explosion hazards (C) Persistent foam (D) Depletion of dissolved oxygen

Description : Presence of non-biodegradable substances, like alkyl benzene sulphonate (ABS) from the detergents in polluted water stream causes (A) Fire hazards (B) Explosion hazards (C) Persistent foam (D) Depletion of dissolved oxygen

Last Answer : (C) Persistent foam

Biological oxidation ponds remove organic matters present in the polluted water by (A) Using the activities of bacteria and other micro organisms (B) Aerobic oxidation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Biological oxidation ponds remove organic matters present in the polluted water by (A) Using the activities of bacteria and other micro organisms (B) Aerobic oxidation (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Lagoons used for purification of polluted water (A) Are large shallow artificial lakes also known as clarification lakes, maturation ponds or oxidation ponds (B) Use micro-organisms/bacteria in presence of dissolved oxygen (C) Gives an excellent final effluent (with 3 to 4 lagoons arranged in series) having suspended solid < 1 mg/litre and BOD = 3.8 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Lagoons used for purification of polluted water (A) Are large shallow artificial lakes also known as clarification lakes, maturation ponds or oxidation ponds (B) Use micro-organisms/bacteria in presence of dissolved oxygen (C) Gives an ... 1 mg/litre and BOD = 3.8 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

The domestic sewage in large cities (a) has a high BOD as it contains both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria (b) is processed by aerobic and then anaerobic bacteria in the secondary treatment in Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) (c) when treated in STPs does not really require the aeration step as the sewage contains adequate oxygen (d) has very high amount of suspended solids and dissolved salts.

Description : The domestic sewage in large cities (a) has a high BOD as it contains both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria (b) is processed by aerobic and then anaerobic bacteria in the secondary treatment in ... sewage contains adequate oxygen (d) has very high amount of suspended solids and dissolved salts.

Last Answer : (b) is processed by aerobic and then anaerobic bacteria in the secondary treatment in Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs)

Corrosiveness of steam condensate is due to the presence of (A) CO2 (B) Dissolved O2 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Corrosiveness of steam condensate is due to the presence of (A) CO2 (B) Dissolved O2 (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

What is the major constituents of waste/polluted water discharged from textile, pulp & paper, tanning, distillery, dairy and meat packing industries? (A) Radioactive substances (B) Natural organic products (C) Inorganic pollutants (D) None of these

Description : What is the major constituents of waste/polluted water discharged from textile, pulp & paper, tanning, distillery, dairy and meat packing industries? (A) Radioactive substances (B) Natural organic products (C) Inorganic pollutants (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Natural organic products

Check valves are installed (A) On the delivery side of the pumping set (B) At the interconnections between polluted water system and a potable water system (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) nor (b)

Description : Check valves are installed (A) On the delivery side of the pumping set (B) At the interconnections between polluted water system and a potable water system (C) Both (a) and (b) (D) Neither (a) nor (b)

Last Answer : (C) Both (a) and (b)

Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Description : Radioactive substances present in the polluted water stream can be removed by (A) Biological oxygen treatment (B) Coagulation and filtration (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Adsorption in ion exchange materials

The first photosynthetic oxygen liberating organisms to appear on earth were (1) Cyanobacteria (2) Bryophytes (3) Green algae (4) Bacteria

Description : The first photosynthetic oxygen liberating organisms to appear on earth were (1) Cyanobacteria (2) Bryophytes (3) Green algae (4) Bacteria

Last Answer : (1) Cyanobacteria Explanation: Cyanobacteria or blue green algae were the photosynthetic organisms that lived in the ancient ocean. It liberated the oxygen found in the iron oxide.

Removal of __________ is accomplished by aeration of water. (A) Dissolved gases (B) Suspended solids (C) Dissolved solids (D) None of these

Description : Removal of __________ is accomplished by aeration of water. (A) Dissolved gases (B) Suspended solids (C) Dissolved solids (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Dissolved gases

Slugging occurs in a fluidised bed, if the bed is (A) Narrow (B) Deep (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Slugging occurs in a fluidised bed, if the bed is (A) Narrow (B) Deep (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Description : Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Last Answer : Ans: A

Dissolved carbon dioxide, can be removed from the supply main by (A) Sedimentation (B) Aeration (C) Chlorination (D) Coagulation

Description : Dissolved carbon dioxide, can be removed from the supply main by (A) Sedimentation (B) Aeration (C) Chlorination (D) Coagulation

Last Answer : (B) Aeration

With increase in the oxygen content of the coal, its __________ decreases. (A) Calorific value (B) Caking power (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With increase in the oxygen content of the coal, its __________ decreases. (A) Calorific value (B) Caking power (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

The damage/deterioration of metals by the __________ action of fluids is called 'erosion'. (A) Abrasive (B) Corrosive (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : The damage/deterioration of metals by the __________ action of fluids is called 'erosion'. (A) Abrasive (B) Corrosive (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (A) Abrasive

Natural rubber is obtained from latex, which is a colloidal dispersion of rubber in water. Which of the following is used as a coagulant in latex? (A) Ammonium alum (B) Potassium alum(C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b’(D) Neither ‘a’ nor ‘b

Description : Natural rubber is obtained from latex, which is a colloidal dispersion of rubber in water. Which of the following is used as a coagulant in latex? (A) Ammonium alum (B) Potassium alum (C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b’ (D) Neither ‘a’ nor ‘b

Last Answer : (C) Both ‘a’ & ‘b

Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Description : Use of natural draft cooling tower is practised, when the air has low (A) Humidity (B) Temperature (C) Both 'a' & 'b' (D) Neither 'a' nor 'b'

Last Answer : (C) Both 'a' & 'b

Natural draft created by the chimney depends upon (A) Temperature of the flue gas (B) Its height (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Natural draft created by the chimney depends upon (A) Temperature of the flue gas (B) Its height (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Which one of the following statements is wrong? (a) Algae increase the level of dissolved oxygen in the immediate environment. (b) Algin is obtained from red algae, and carrageenan from brown algae. (c) Agar-agar is obtained from Gelidium and Gracilaria. (d) Laminaria and Sargassum are used as food.

Description : Which one of the following statements is wrong? (a) Algae increase the level of dissolved oxygen in the immediate environment. (b) Algin is obtained from red algae, and carrageenan from brown ... Agar-agar is obtained from Gelidium and Gracilaria. (d) Laminaria and Sargassum are used as food.

Last Answer : (b) Algin is obtained from red algae, and carrageenan from brown algae

Sunlight (A) Helps growth of bacterias (B) Impedes growth of algae (C) Increases dissolved oxygen content (D) Reduces turb

Description : Sunlight  (A) Helps growth of bacterias  (B) Impedes growth of algae  (C) Increases dissolved oxygen content  (D) Reduces turb

Last Answer : (B) Impedes growth of algae

What take oxygen during the lung respiration and oxygen gas is dissolved in the blood stream?

Description : What take oxygen during the lung respiration and oxygen gas is dissolved in the blood stream?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

For the survival of fish in a river stream, the minimum dissolved oxygen is prescribed A. 3 ppm B. 4 ppm C. 5 ppm D. 10 ppm

Description : For the survival of fish in a river stream, the minimum dissolved oxygen is prescribed A. 3 ppm B. 4 ppm C. 5 ppm D. 10 ppm

Last Answer : ANS: B

Chlorophyll a occurs in (a) all photosynthetic autotrophs (b) in all higher plants (c) all oxygen liberating autotrophs (d) all plants except fungi

Description : Chlorophyll a occurs in (a) all photosynthetic autotrophs (b) in all higher plants (c) all oxygen liberating autotrophs (d) all plants except fungi

Last Answer : (c) all oxygen liberating autotrophs

If the market share of a company is increasing 1. It is a sign of progress 2. The company must take the action to arrest the trend 3. both 1 & 2 4. neither 1 nor 2 5. None of these

Description : If the market share of a company is increasing 1. It is a sign of progress 2. The company must take the action to arrest the trend 3. both 1 & 2 4. neither 1 nor 2 5. None of these

Last Answer : It is a sign of progress

If the market share of a company is increasing 1. It is a sign of progress 2. The company must take the action to arrest the trend 3. Both 1 & 2 4. Neither 1 nor 2 5. None of these

Description : If the market share of a company is increasing 1. It is a sign of progress 2. The company must take the action to arrest the trend 3. Both 1 & 2 4. Neither 1 nor 2 5. None of these

Last Answer : It is a sign of progress

The term reactor referred to in waste water treatment is – (1) Vessel (2) Settling tank (3) Clarifier (4) Aeration tank

Description : The term reactor referred to in waste water treatment is – (1) Vessel (2) Settling tank (3) Clarifier (4) Aeration tank

Last Answer : (4) Aeration tank Explanation: Reactors are industrial processing tanks for the treatment of wastewater. The tanks have a "flow through" system, with raw wastewater (influent) coming in at one end and ... out the other. While one tank is in settle/ decant mode the other is aerating and filling.

The term reactor referred to in waste water treatment is (1) Vessel (2) Settling tank (3) Clarifier (4) Aeration tank

Description : The term reactor referred to in waste water treatment is (1) Vessel (2) Settling tank (3) Clarifier (4) Aeration tank

Last Answer : Aeration tank

Which of the following doesn’t waste energy? a) Flywheel b) Governor c) Both flywheel and governor d) Neither flywheel nor governor

Description : Which of the following doesn’t waste energy? a) Flywheel b) Governor c) Both flywheel and governor d) Neither flywheel nor governor

Last Answer : a) Flywheel

Breathing loss" on storage of gasoline occurs due to the (A) Presence of unsaturated air (B) Fluctuation of ambient temperature during day and night (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Breathing loss" on storage of gasoline occurs due to the (A) Presence of unsaturated air (B) Fluctuation of ambient temperature during day and night (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Fluctuation of ambient temperature during day and night

Waste/polluted water discharged from electroplating, blast furnace and coal mining industries contain mainly __________ substances. (A) Radioactive (B) Organic (C) Inorganic (D) None of these

Description : Waste/polluted water discharged from electroplating, blast furnace and coal mining industries contain mainly __________ substances. (A) Radioactive (B) Organic (C) Inorganic (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Inorganic

Coal mines drainage waste water (acidic in nature) results from the earth's water percolating through the voids created in coal bed during mining. This polluted water which either drains out naturally to water courses or are removed before starting the mining is (A) Neutralised by alkali treatment (B) Left as such without any treatment (C) Diluted with fresh water to reduce its acidity (D) None of these

Description : Coal mines drainage waste water (acidic in nature) results from the earth's water percolating through the voids created in coal bed during mining. This polluted water which either drains out naturally to ... without any treatment (C) Diluted with fresh water to reduce its acidity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Neutralised by alkali treatment

Photosynthetic pigments found in algae? -Biology

Description : Photosynthetic pigments found in algae? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Name the photosynthetic pigment of algae. -Biology

Description : Name the photosynthetic pigment of algae. -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

A _____ is a mutualistic association between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism like a cyanobacterium or algae. a. Morel b. Lichen c. Rust d. Smut

Description : A _____ is a mutualistic association between a fungus and a photosynthetic organism like a cyanobacterium or algae. a. Morel b. Lichen c. Rust d. Smut

Last Answer : b. Glomeromycota, sporangiospores

Name the photosynthetic product in brown algae.

Description : Name the photosynthetic product in brown algae.  

Last Answer : Ans: Mannitol 

Organisms called methanogens are most abundant in a (a) sulphur rock (b) cattle yard (c) polluted stream (d) hot spring.

Description : Organisms called methanogens are most abundant in a (a) sulphur rock (b) cattle yard (c) polluted stream (d) hot spring.

Last Answer : (b) cattle yard

A fast breeder reactor (A) Uses natural uranium as fuel (B) Does not require a moderator (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : A fast breeder reactor (A) Uses natural uranium as fuel (B) Does not require a moderator (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Does not require a moderator

Natural draught produced by a chimney depends upon the (A) Density of the chimney gases (B) Height of the chimney (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Natural draught produced by a chimney depends upon the (A) Density of the chimney gases (B) Height of the chimney (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Safe limit' called Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of carbon monoxide in atmospheric air is < 50 ppm. The main source of carbon monoxide pollutant in air is the (A) Industrial chimney exhaust (B) Automobiles exhaust (C) Photochemical reaction in polluted atmosphere (D) Burning of domestic fuel

Description : Safe limit' called Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of carbon monoxide in atmospheric air is < 50 ppm. The main source of carbon monoxide pollutant in air is the (A) Industrial chimney exhaust (B) Automobiles exhaust (C) Photochemical reaction in polluted atmosphere (D) Burning of domestic fuel

Last Answer : (B) Automobiles exhaust

Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis (B) In laminar flow, Newton's law of viscosity does not apply (C) A free vortex occurs, when fluid rotates as a solid (D) In turbulent flow, there are neither cross-currents nor eddies

Last Answer : (A) A forced vortex occurs when fluid rotates as a solid about an axis

With self cleansing velocity in sewers A. Silting occurs at bottom B. Scouring occurs at bottom C. Both silting and scouring occur at bottom D. Neither silting nor scouring occurs at bottom

Description : With self cleansing velocity in sewers A. Silting occurs at bottom B. Scouring occurs at bottom C. Both silting and scouring occur at bottom D. Neither silting nor scouring occurs at bottom

Last Answer : ANS: D

In sewers designed with self cleansing velocity, A. The bottom is silted B. The bottom is scoured C. Both silting and scouring occur at the bottom D. Neither silting nor scouring occurs at the bottom

Description : In sewers designed with self cleansing velocity, A. The bottom is silted B. The bottom is scoured C. Both silting and scouring occur at the bottom D. Neither silting nor scouring occurs at the bottom

Last Answer : ANS: D

Eutrophication of a water body enhances – (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Description : Eutrophication of a water body enhances – (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Last Answer : (3) Both (1) and (2) Explanation: Eutrophication is the ecosystem response to the addition of artificial or natural substances, such as nitrates and phosphates, through fertilizers or sew-age. It leads not only to increased levels of nutrients, but increased Biological Oxygen Demand as well.

Eutrophication of a water body enhances (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Description : Eutrophication of a water body enhances (1) Organic matter production (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Neither (1) nor (2)

Last Answer :  Both (1) and (2) 

In the activated sludge process A. Aeration is continued till stability B. Aeration is done with an admixture of previously aerated sludge C. Sludge is activated by constant stirring D. Water is removed by centrifugal action

Description : In the activated sludge process A. Aeration is continued till stability B. Aeration is done with an admixture of previously aerated sludge C. Sludge is activated by constant stirring D. Water is removed by centrifugal action

Last Answer : ANS: B

Facultative bacteria survive in A. The presence of oxygen B. The absence of oxygen C. Both cases A. and B. D. Neither A. nor B.

Description : Facultative bacteria survive in A. The presence of oxygen B. The absence of oxygen C. Both cases A. and B. D. Neither A. nor B.

Last Answer : ANS: C

In a trickling filter A. Filtration process is used B. Biological action is used C. Neither A. nor B. D. Both A. and B.

Description : In a trickling filter A. Filtration process is used B. Biological action is used C. Neither A. nor B. D. Both A. and B.

Last Answer : ANS: B

Heat load in a cooling tower (A) Means the amount of heat thrown away (KCal/hr.) by the cooling tower (B) Is equal to the number of kg, of water circulated times the cooling range (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Heat load in a cooling tower (A) Means the amount of heat thrown away (KCal/hr.) by the cooling tower (B) Is equal to the number of kg, of water circulated times the cooling range (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

In the absorption of ammonia in water, the main resistance to absorption is by the __________ phase. (A) Liquid (B) Gas (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In the absorption of ammonia in water, the main resistance to absorption is by the __________ phase. (A) Liquid (B) Gas (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (B) Gas

In a forced draft cooling tower, water is cooled from 95 to 80°F by exposure to air with a wet bulb temperature of 70°F. In this case, the (A) Range is 15°F (B) Approach is 10°F (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : In a forced draft cooling tower, water is cooled from 95 to 80°F by exposure to air with a wet bulb temperature of 70°F. In this case, the (A) Range is 15°F (B) Approach is 10°F (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)