For a given Reynolds number, in a hydraulically smooth pipe, further smoothening __________ the friction factor. (A) Brings about no further reduction of (B) Increases (C) Decreases (D) None of these

For a given Reynolds number, in a hydraulically smooth pipe, further
smoothening __________ the friction factor.
(A) Brings about no further reduction of
(B) Increases
(C) Decreases
(D) None of these
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(A) Brings about no further reduction of
by

Related questions

A pipe is defined as 'hydraulically smooth', if the friction factor (A) Is not a function of Reynolds number (B) For a given Reynolds number remains constant even on further smoothening of the pipe (C) Is zero irrespective of the Reynolds number (D) None of these

Description : A pipe is defined as 'hydraulically smooth', if the friction factor (A) Is not a function of Reynolds number (B) For a given Reynolds number remains constant even on further smoothening of the pipe (C) Is zero irrespective of the Reynolds number (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) For a given Reynolds number remains constant even on further smoothening of the pipe

The friction factor for turbulent flow in a hydraulically smooth pipe (A) Depends only on Reynolds number (B) Does not depend on Reynolds number (C) Depends on the roughness (D) None of these

Description : The friction factor for turbulent flow in a hydraulically smooth pipe (A) Depends only on Reynolds number (B) Does not depend on Reynolds number (C) Depends on the roughness (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Depends only on Reynolds number

Friction factor for a hydraulically smooth pipe at NRe = 2100 is f1 . If the pipe is further smoothened (i.e., roughness is reduced), the friction factor at the same value of NRe , will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Increase or decrease depending on the pipe material

Description : Friction factor for a hydraulically smooth pipe at NRe = 2100 is f1 . If the pipe is further smoothened (i.e., roughness is reduced), the friction factor at the same value of NRe , will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain unchanged (D) Increase or decrease depending on the pipe material

Last Answer : (A) Increase

In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said to have the same hydraulic roughness, when they have equal values of (A) Relative roughness (B) Absolute roughness (C) Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : In case of hydraulically smooth pipe, the resistance to flow depends only on the Reynolds number, whereas for a hydraulically rough pipe, the resistance to flow is governed by the relative roughness. Two pipes are said ... co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (C) Friction co-efficient for flows at equal Reynold number

In turbulent flow, a rough pipe has the same friction factor as a smooth pipe (A) In the zone of complete turbulence (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of the laminar film (C) Everywhere in the transition zone (D) When the friction factor is independent of the Reynold's number

Description : In turbulent flow, a rough pipe has the same friction factor as a smooth pipe (A) In the zone of complete turbulence (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of ... ) Everywhere in the transition zone (D) When the friction factor is independent of the Reynold's number

Last Answer : (B) When the roughness projections are much smaller than the thickness of the laminar film

In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) Discharge of water by a centrifugal pump being run at a constant rpm (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump (C) Water discharge from a vertical vessel in which constant level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

Description : In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) ... level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

Last Answer : (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump

The friction factor is (A) Always inversely proportional to the Reynolds number (B) Not dimensionless (C) Not dependent on the roughness of the pipe (D) None of these

Description : The friction factor is (A) Always inversely proportional to the Reynolds number (B) Not dimensionless (C) Not dependent on the roughness of the pipe (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads (D) Fanning friction factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Greater is the kinematic viscosity of the liquid, greater is the thickness of the boundary layer (B) Blowers develop a maximum pressure of 2 atmospheres ( ... factor in case of turbulent flow of liquids in pipe depends upon relative roughness & Reynolds number

Last Answer : (C) Friction losses in pipe fittings are generally expressed in terms of velocity heads

Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Fanning friction factor for laminar flow of fluid in a circular pipe is (A) Not a function of the roughness of pipe wall (B) Inversely proportional to Reynolds number (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

During ageing of fluid carrying pipes, the (A) Pipe becomes smoother with use (B) Friction factor increases linearly with time (C) Absolute roughness decreases with time (D) Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

Description : During ageing of fluid carrying pipes, the (A) Pipe becomes smoother with use (B) Friction factor increases linearly with time (C) Absolute roughness decreases with time (D) Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

Last Answer : (D) Absolute roughness increases linearly with time

Consider two pipes of same length and diameter through which water is passed at the same velocity. The friction factor for rough pipe is f1 and that for smooth pipe is f2 . Pick out the correct statement(A) f1 = f2 (B) f1 < f2 (C) f1 > f2 (D) Data not sufficient to relate f1 & f2

Description : Consider two pipes of same length and diameter through which water is passed at the same velocity. The friction factor for rough pipe is f1 and that for smooth pipe is f2 . Pick out the correct statement. (A) f1 = f2 (B) f1 < f2 (C) f1 > f2 (D) Data not sufficient to relate f1 & f2

Last Answer : (C) f1 > f2

What is the value of Fanning friction factor f ' for smooth pipe at NRe = 10 6 approximately? (A) 0.003 (B) 0.01 (C) 0.1(D) 0.3

Description : What is the value of Fanning friction factor f ' for smooth pipe at NRe = 10 6 approximately? (A) 0.003 (B) 0.01 (C) 0.1 (D) 0.3

Last Answer : (A) 0.003

The boundary layer thickness at a given section along a flat plate __________ with increasing Reynold's number(A) Increases(B) Decreases(C) Remain same(D) May increase or decrease.

Description : The boundary layer thickness at a given section along a flat plate __________ with increasing Reynold's number. (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remain same (D) May increase or decrease

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

For turbulent flow in smooth circular pipe, the velocity distribution is a function of the distance 'd' measured from the wall of the pipe and the friction velocity 'v', and it follows a __________ relationship. (A) Logarithmic (B) Linear (C) Hyperbolic (D) Parabolic

Description : For turbulent flow in smooth circular pipe, the velocity distribution is a function of the distance 'd' measured from the wall of the pipe and the friction velocity 'v', and it follows a __________ relationship. (A) Logarithmic (B) Linear (C) Hyperbolic (D) Parabolic

Last Answer : (A) Logarithmic

. In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with increasing Reynolds number (C) Point of maximum instability exists at a distance of 2r/3 from the pipe wall (r = pipe radius) (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Description : . In case of turbulent flow of fluid through a circular pipe, the (A) Mean flow velocity is about 0.5 times the maximum velocity (B) Velocity profile becomes flatter and flatter with ... , shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

Last Answer : (D) Skin friction drag, shear stresses, random orientation of fluid particles and slope of velocity profile at the wall are more

In an oil-lubricated journal bearing, coefficient of friction between the journal and the bearing. [IES-1995] (a) Remains constant at all speeds. (b) is minimum at zero speed and increases monotonically with increase in speed. (c) is maximum at zero speed and decreases monotonically with increase in speed. (d) becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed.

Description : In an oil-lubricated journal bearing, coefficient of friction between the journal and the bearing. [IES-1995] (a) Remains constant at all speeds. (b) is minimum at zero speed and increases ... speed. (d) becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed.

Last Answer : (d) becomes minimum at an optimum speed and then increases with further increase in speed.

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Fanning friction factor is inversely proportional to Reynolds number always (B) The property of a randomly packed bed (with raschig rings) is given by the ratio of the total volume to the volume of voids in the bed (C) Mach number in an incompressible fluid is always unity (D) Mach number is given by the ratio of the speed of the fluid to that of sound in the fluid under conditions of flow

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Fanning friction factor is inversely proportional to Reynolds number always (B) The property of a randomly packed bed (with raschig rings) is given by the ratio of the ... the ratio of the speed of the fluid to that of sound in the fluid under conditions of flow

Last Answer : (D) Mach number is given by the ratio of the speed of the fluid to that of sound in the fluid under conditions of flow

Stone ware pipes are A. Highly resistant to sulphide corrosion B. Highly impervious C. Hydraulically efficient because of their smooth interior surface D. Especially suited to pressure pipes

Description : Stone ware pipes are A. Highly resistant to sulphide corrosion B. Highly impervious C. Hydraulically efficient because of their smooth interior surface D. Especially suited to pressure pipes

Last Answer : ANS: D

According to Reynolds analogy, Stanton number is equal to (where, f = Fanning friction factor)(A) 2f(B) f(C) f/2(D) f/4

Description : According to Reynolds analogy, Stanton number is equal to (where, f = Fanning friction factor) (A) 2f (B) f (C) f/2 (D) f/4

Last Answer : (C) f/2

Reynold's analogy states that (where, St = Stanton number f = friction factor) (A) St = f/2 (B) St = f/4 (C) St = 4f (D) St = f 1/2

Description : Reynold's analogy states that (where, St = Stanton number f = friction factor) (A) St = f/2 (B) St = f/4 (C) St = 4f (D) St = f 1/2

Last Answer : (A) St = f/2

Which of the following quantities are computed by using the hydraulic radius for non-circular ducts? (A) Velocity and relative roughness (B) Head loss and velocity (C) Reynold number, relative roughness and head loss (D) Reynolds number and friction factor

Description : Which of the following quantities are computed by using the hydraulic radius for non-circular ducts? (A) Velocity and relative roughness (B) Head loss and velocity (C) Reynold number, relative roughness and head loss (D) Reynolds number and friction factor

Last Answer : (C) Reynold number, relative roughness and head loss

Production rate __________ with increased fineness, with a given energy input to the size reduction machine. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the machine

Description : Production rate __________ with increased fineness, with a given energy input to the size reduction machine. (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains unchanged (D) May increase or decrease; depends on the machine

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

If the baffle spacing in a shell and tube heat exchanger increases, then the Reynolds number of the shell side fluid (A) Remains unchanged (B) Increases (C) Increases or decreases depending on number of shell passes (D) Decreases

Description : If the baffle spacing in a shell and tube heat exchanger increases, then the Reynolds number of the shell side fluid (A) Remains unchanged (B) Increases (C) Increases or decreases depending on number of shell passes (D) Decreases

Last Answer : (D) Decreases

As the velocity V and thus the Reynolds number of a flow past a sphere increases from very low value, the drag force for Re << 1 (A) Increases linearly with V (B) Decreases linearly with V (C) Decreases as V2 (D) None of these

Description : As the velocity V and thus the Reynolds number of a flow past a sphere increases from very low value, the drag force for Re

Last Answer : (A) Increases linearly with V

In the complete turbulence zone (in rough pipes), the (A) Rough and smooth pipes have the same friction factor (B) Laminar film covers the roughness projections (C) Friction factor depends upon NRe only (D) Friction factor is independent of the relative roughness

Description : In the complete turbulence zone (in rough pipes), the (A) Rough and smooth pipes have the same friction factor (B) Laminar film covers the roughness projections (C) Friction factor depends upon NRe only (D) Friction factor is independent of the relative roughness

Last Answer : (D) Friction factor is independent of the relative roughness

High sulphur content in a fuel __________ of the flue gases. (A) Decreases the dew point (B) Increases the dew point (C) Reduces the combustion efficiency by limiting the permissible temperature reduction (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : High sulphur content in a fuel __________ of the flue gases. (A) Decreases the dew point (B) Increases the dew point (C) Reduces the combustion efficiency by limiting the permissible temperature reduction (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

For a given fluid, as the pipe diameter increases, the pumping cost (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains the same (D) May increase or decrease, depending upon whether the fluid is Newtonian or non-Newtonian

Description : For a given fluid, as the pipe diameter increases, the pumping cost (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remains the same (D) May increase or decrease, depending upon whether the fluid is Newtonian or non-Newtonian

Last Answer : (A) Decreases

Which of the following two quantities when same, makes one pipe system equivalent to another pipe system? (A) Head & discharge(B) Length & discharge(C) Length & diameter(D) Friction factor & diameter

Description : Which of the following two quantities when same, makes one pipe system equivalent to another pipe system? (A) Head & discharge (B) Length & discharge (C) Length & diameter (D) Friction factor & diameter

Last Answer : (A) Head & discharge

A piezometer provided in the pipe measures (A) Friction factor (B) Static pressure (C) Dynamic pressure (D) None of these

Description : A piezometer provided in the pipe measures (A) Friction factor (B) Static pressure (C) Dynamic pressure (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Static pressure

Friction factor for fluid flow in pipe does not depend upon the (A) Pipe length (B) Pipe roughness (C) Fluid density & viscosity (D) Mass flow rate of fluid

Description : Friction factor for fluid flow in pipe does not depend upon the (A) Pipe length (B) Pipe roughness (C) Fluid density & viscosity (D) Mass flow rate of fluid

Last Answer : A) Pipe length

Transition length for turbulent flow in smooth pipe is equal to __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 0.5 (B) 5 (C) 50 (D) 500

Description : Transition length for turbulent flow in smooth pipe is equal to __________ times the pipe diameter. (A) 0.5 (B) 5 (C) 50 (D) 500

Last Answer : (C) 50

.Fluoridation is the adjustment of the fluoride content of a community water supply to optimum levels for caries prevention. Which of the following statement is correct? A. Tooth decay declines by 90% to 95% B. Tooth decay declines by 45% to 55% C. Greater reduction in smooth surface caries from in pit and fissures D. Fluoridation increases vulnerability to osteoporosis

Description : .Fluoridation is the adjustment of the fluoride content of a community water supply to optimum levels for caries prevention. Which of the following statement is correct? A. Tooth decay ... in smooth surface caries from in pit and fissures D. Fluoridation increases vulnerability to osteoporosis

Last Answer : C. Greater reduction in smooth surface caries from in pit and fissures

The Sieder-Tate correlation for heat transfer in turbulent flow in pipe gives Nu α Re 0.8 , where, Nu is the Nusselt number and Re is the Reynolds number for the flow. Assuming that this relation is valid, the heat transfer co-efficient varies with the pipe diameter (D) as (A) D-1.8 (B) D-0.2 (C) D0.2 (D) D1.8

Description : The Sieder-Tate correlation for heat transfer in turbulent flow in pipe gives Nu α Re 0.8 , where, Nu is the Nusselt number and Re is the Reynolds number for the flow. Assuming that this relation is valid, the heat transfer co-efficient ... pipe diameter (D) as (A) D-1.8 (B) D-0.2 (C) D0.2 (D) D1.8

Last Answer : (B) D-0.2

When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous(B) Laminar(C) Turbulent(D) Transition

Description : When the pipe Reynold's number is 6000, the flow is generally (A) Viscous (B) Laminar (C) Turbulent (D) Transition

Last Answer : (C) Turbulent

The discharge co-efficient for an orifice meter does not depend upon the (A) Pipe length (B) Ratio of pipe diameter to orifice diameter (C) Type of orifice & the Reynolds number (D) Pipe diameter

Description : The discharge co-efficient for an orifice meter does not depend upon the (A) Pipe length (B) Ratio of pipe diameter to orifice diameter (C) Type of orifice & the Reynolds number (D) Pipe diameter

Last Answer : (A) Pipe length

Reynolds number for water flow through a tube of I.D. 5 cm is 1500. If a liquid of 5 centipoise viscosity and 0.8 specific gravity flows in the same pipe at the same velocity, then the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Data insufficient to predict pressure drop

Description : Reynolds number for water flow through a tube of I.D. 5 cm is 1500. If a liquid of 5 centipoise viscosity and 0.8 specific gravity flows in the same pipe at the same velocity, then the pressure drop will (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Remain same (D) Data insufficient to predict pressure drop

Last Answer : (A) Increase

The value of critical Reynolds number for pipe flow is (A) 1,300(B) 10,000 (C) 100,000 (D) None of these

Description : The value of critical Reynolds number for pipe flow is (A) 1,300 (B) 10,000 (C) 100,000 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) 1,300

The co-efficient of discharge of an orificemeter is a function of (A) Reynolds number at the orifice (B) Ratio of orifice dia to pipe dia (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above parameters, and has a constant value of 0.61

Description : The co-efficient of discharge of an orificemeter is a function of (A) Reynolds number at the orifice (B) Ratio of orifice dia to pipe dia (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of the above parameters, and has a constant value of 0.61

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

Reynolds number for flow of water at room temperature through 2 cm dia pipe at an average velocity of 5 cm/sec is around (A) 2000 (B) 10(C) 100 (D) 1000 Answer:

Description : Reynolds number for flow of water at room temperature through 2 cm dia pipe at an average velocity of 5 cm/sec is around (A) 2000 (B) 10 (C) 100 (D) 1000 Answer:

Last Answer : (D) 1000

. Equivalent length of a pipe fitting is (A) Dependent on Reynolds number (B) Independent of Reynolds number (C) Dependent on the length of the pipe (D) None of these

Description : . Equivalent length of a pipe fitting is (A) Dependent on Reynolds number (B) Independent of Reynolds number (C) Dependent on the length of the pipe (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Dependent on Reynolds number

Reynolds number of a fluid flowing in a circular pipe is 10,000. What will be the Reynolds number when the fluid velocity is decreased by 30% & the pipe diameter is increased by 30%? (A) 9,100 (B) 13,000 (C) 7,000 (D) 2,550

Description : Reynolds number of a fluid flowing in a circular pipe is 10,000. What will be the Reynolds number when the fluid velocity is decreased by 30% & the pipe diameter is increased by 30%? (A) 9,100 (B) 13,000 (C) 7,000 (D) 2,550

Last Answer : (A) 9,100

jH factor for heat transfer is not a function of the __________ number. (A) Reynolds (B) Nusselt (C) Grashoff (D) Both (B) & (C)

Description : jH factor for heat transfer is not a function of the __________ number. (A) Reynolds (B) Nusselt (C) Grashoff (D) Both (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) & (C)

jH factor for heat transfer depends upon the __________ number. (A) Biot (B) Nusselt (C) Reynolds (D) Prandtl

Description : jH factor for heat transfer depends upon the __________ number. (A) Biot (B) Nusselt (C) Reynolds (D) Prandtl

Last Answer : (C) Reynolds

With increase in the schedule number of a pipe of a particular nominal size, the (A) Wall thickness also increases (B) I.D. of the pipe decreases (C) O.D. of the pipe remains constant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : With increase in the schedule number of a pipe of a particular nominal size, the (A) Wall thickness also increases (B) I.D. of the pipe decreases (C) O.D. of the pipe remains constant (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Efficiency of the screw _______ with increase of coefficient of friction. a) decreases b) increases c) has no effect d) cannot be determined

Description : Efficiency of the screw _______ with increase of coefficient of friction. a) decreases b) increases c) has no effect d) cannot be determined

Last Answer : a) decreases

A waveguide passive component that brings a smooth change in the direction of axis maintained perpendicular to the plane of polarization? A. L bend B. H bend C. T bend D. X bend

Description : A waveguide passive component that brings a smooth change in the direction of axis maintained perpendicular to the plane of polarization? A. L bend B. H bend C. T bend D. X bend

Last Answer : B. H bend

JD factor for mass transfer is a function of Reynolds number. Mass transfer by molecular diffusion from a single drop to surrounding still air is given by (A) Nsh = 2 (B) Nst = 2 (C) Nsc = 2 (D) None of these

Description : JD factor for mass transfer is a function of Reynolds number. Mass transfer by molecular diffusion from a single drop to surrounding still air is given by (A) Nsh = 2 (B) Nst = 2 (C) Nsc = 2 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Nsh = 2

With increase in the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter, the fraction of the orifice pressure differential that is permanently lost (A) Increases(B) Decreases(C) Remains unchanged(D) Increases exponentially

Description : With increase in the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter, the fraction of the orifice pressure differential that is permanently lost (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Increases exponentially

Last Answer : (B) Decreases

With increase in the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter in case of an orificemeter, the overall pressure loss (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) Increases linearly

Description : With increase in the ratio of orifice diameter to pipe diameter in case of an orificemeter, the overall pressure loss (A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain constant (D) Increases linearly

Last Answer : (C) Remain constant

Two pipe systems can be said to be equivalent, when the following quantities are same (A) Friction loss and flow (B) Length and diameter (C) Flow and length (D) Friction factor and diameter

Description : Two pipe systems can be said to be equivalent, when the following quantities are same (A) Friction loss and flow (B) Length and diameter (C) Flow and length (D) Friction factor and diameter

Last Answer : Answer: Option A