Volute type of casing is provided in a centrifugal pump to (A) Convert velocity head to pressure head (B) Convert pressure head to velocity head (C) Reduce the discharge fluctuation (D) Increase the discharge

Volute type of casing is provided in a centrifugal pump to
(A) Convert velocity head to pressure head
(B) Convert pressure head to velocity head
(C) Reduce the discharge fluctuation
(D) Increase the discharge
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Increase the discharge
by

Related questions

Which of the following is not the function of a volute casing provided in a centrifugal pump? (A) To reduce the head loss in discharge (B) To increase the pump efficiency (C) To collect liquid from the periphery of the impeller and to transmit it to the delivery pipe at constant velocity (D) To increase the pump discharge rate

Description : Which of the following is not the function of a volute casing provided in a centrifugal pump? (A) To reduce the head loss in discharge (B) To increase the pump efficiency (C) To collect liquid ... and to transmit it to the delivery pipe at constant velocity (D) To increase the pump discharge rate

Last Answer : Option D

Pick up the correct statement from the following regarding radial flow centrifugal pumps: (A) These are provided with volute type or turbine type casings (B) In involute type of radial flow centrifugal pump, the impeller discharges into a gradually expanding spiral casing (C) The efficiency of turbine type of radial flow centrifugal pump, is always higher than that of volute type (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following regarding radial flow centrifugal pumps:  (A) These are provided with volute type or turbine type casings  (B) In involute type of radial flow ... centrifugal pump, is always higher than that of  volute type  (D) All the above 

Last Answer : (D) All the above 

A centrifugal pump is called a turbine pump, if it is having a (A) Turbine type impeller (B) Vaned diffusion casing (C) Rotating vaned volute (D) None of these

Description : A centrifugal pump is called a turbine pump, if it is having a (A) Turbine type impeller (B) Vaned diffusion casing (C) Rotating vaned volute (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Vaned diffusion casing

Function of air vessel provided in a reciprocating pump is to (A) Reduce discharge fluctuation (B) Reduce the danger of cavitation (C) Avoid the necessity of priming (D) Increase the pump efficiency

Description : Function of air vessel provided in a reciprocating pump is to (A) Reduce discharge fluctuation (B) Reduce the danger of cavitation (C) Avoid the necessity of priming (D) Increase the pump efficiency

Last Answer : (A) Reduce discharge fluctuation

Foot valves are provided in the suction line of a centrifugal pump to (A) Avoid priming, every time we start the pump (B) Remove the contaminant present in the liquid (C) Minimise the fluctuation in discharge (D) Control the liquid discharge

Description : Foot valves are provided in the suction line of a centrifugal pump to (A) Avoid priming, every time we start the pump (B) Remove the contaminant present in the liquid (C) Minimise the fluctuation in discharge (D) Control the liquid discharge

Last Answer : (A) Avoid priming, every time we start the pump

To handle smaller quantity of fluid at higher discharge pressure, use a __________ pump. (A) Reciprocating (B) Centrifugal (C) Volute (D) Rotary vacuum

Description : To handle smaller quantity of fluid at higher discharge pressure, use a __________ pump. (A) Reciprocating (B) Centrifugal (C) Volute (D) Rotary vacuum

Last Answer : (A) Reciprocating

Volute of a centrifugal pump should be designed in a fashion, such that the (A) Kinetic head gets converted into static head (B) Moving stream gradually reduces velocity (C) Mean velocity remains constant (D) None of these

Description : Volute of a centrifugal pump should be designed in a fashion, such that the (A) Kinetic head gets converted into static head (B) Moving stream gradually reduces velocity (C) Mean velocity remains constant (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Kinetic head gets converted into static head

In centrifugal compressor terminology, vaneless space refers to the space between A. The inlet and blade inlet edge B. Blades in the impeller C. Diffuser exit and volute casing D. Impeller tip and diffuser inlet edge

Description : In centrifugal compressor terminology, vaneless space refers to the space between A. The inlet and blade inlet edge B. Blades in the impeller C. Diffuser exit and volute casing D. Impeller tip and diffuser inlet edge

Last Answer : ANSWER : D

Which of the following options will facilitate the achievement of a very high head (say 30 metres) in case of a centrifugal pump? (A) Increasing the impeller speed and the volute area (B) Increasing the number of vanes in the impeller (C) Mounting of two or more impellers in series on a single shaft (D) Either of (A), (B) or (C)

Description : Which of the following options will facilitate the achievement of a very high head (say 30 metres) in case of a centrifugal pump? (A) Increasing the impeller speed and the volute area (B) Increasing the number of vanes ... or more impellers in series on a single shaft (D) Either of (A), (B) or (C)

Last Answer : (C) Mounting of two or more impellers in series on a single shaft

The net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump is defined as the sum of the velocity head and the pressure head at the (A) Discharge (B) Suction (C) Suction minus vapor pressure of the liquid at suction temperature (D) Discharge minus vapor pressure of the liquid at the discharge temperature

Description : The net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump is defined as the sum of the velocity head and the pressure head at the (A) Discharge (B) Suction (C) Suction minus vapor ... of the liquid at suction temperature (D) Discharge minus vapor pressure of the liquid at the discharge temperature

Last Answer : (C) Suction minus vapor pressure of the liquid at suction temperature

The net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump is defined as the sum of the velocity head and the pressure head at the (A) Discharge (B) Suction (C) Suction minus vapor pressure of the liquid at suction temperature (D) Discharge minus vapor pressure of the liquid at the discharge temperature

Description : The net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump is defined as the sum of the velocity head and the pressure head at the (A) Discharge (B) Suction (C) Suction minus vapor ... of the liquid at suction temperature (D) Discharge minus vapor pressure of the liquid at the discharge temperature

Last Answer : (C) Suction minus vapor pressure of the liquid at suction temperature

A compressor that takes suction at a pressure below atmospheric and discharge against atmospheric pressure is called a __________ pump. (A) Sump (B) Volute (C) Vacuum (D) Submerged

Description : A compressor that takes suction at a pressure below atmospheric and discharge against atmospheric pressure is called a __________ pump. (A) Sump (B) Volute (C) Vacuum (D) Submerged

Last Answer : (C) Vacuum

Design of the casing of centrifugal pump should be such as to minimise the (A) Back flow through impeller (B) Loss of kinetic head (C) Loss of static head (D) None of these

Description : Design of the casing of centrifugal pump should be such as to minimise the (A) Back flow through impeller (B) Loss of kinetic head (C) Loss of static head (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Loss of kinetic head

Good design of the casing of a centrifugal pump aims at minimising the (A) Cavitation (B) Frictional losses (C) Kinetic energy loss (D) Static head

Description : Good design of the casing of a centrifugal pump aims at minimising the (A) Cavitation (B) Frictional losses (C) Kinetic energy loss (D) Static head

Last Answer : Option C

The type of pump used for the recirculation of molten sodium coolant in liquid metal cooled reactor is a/an __________ pump. (A) Electromagnetic (B) Reciprocating (C) Centrifugal (D) Volute

Description : The type of pump used for the recirculation of molten sodium coolant in liquid metal cooled reactor is a/an __________ pump. (A) Electromagnetic (B) Reciprocating (C) Centrifugal (D) Volute

Last Answer : (A) Electromagnetic

Check valve provided in the discharge line of a centrifugal pump serves the purpose of controlling the (A) Back flow of fluid in the event of stoppage of pump (B) Discharge pressure (C) Flow of liquid during operation of the pump (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Check valve provided in the discharge line of a centrifugal pump serves the purpose of controlling the (A) Back flow of fluid in the event of stoppage of pump (B) Discharge pressure (C) Flow of liquid during operation of the pump (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Back flow of fluid in the event of stoppage of pump

Maintenance cost of a __________ pump for a particular duty is the least. (A) Centrifugal (B) Reciprocating (C) Volute (D) Gear

Description : Maintenance cost of a __________ pump for a particular duty is the least. (A) Centrifugal (B) Reciprocating (C) Volute (D) Gear

Last Answer : (A) Centrifugal

Centrifugal pump is normally classified on the basis of the (A) rpm (B) Type of casing (C) Impeller blade angle (D) Number of blades in impeller

Description : Centrifugal pump is normally classified on the basis of the (A) rpm (B) Type of casing (C) Impeller blade angle (D) Number of blades in impeller

Last Answer : (B) Type of casing

Check in a centrifugal pump is (A) Provided in the discharge line (B) Generally a globe valve (C) Provided to prevent liquid from backing up through the pump when the pump is turned off or accidently stops running (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Check in a centrifugal pump is (A) Provided in the discharge line (B) Generally a globe valve (C) Provided to prevent liquid from backing up through the pump when the pump is turned off or accidently stops running (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) Discharge of water by a centrifugal pump being run at a constant rpm (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump (C) Water discharge from a vertical vessel in which constant level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

Description : In case of unsteady fluid flow, conditions & flow pattern change with the passage of time at a position in a flow situation. Which of the following is an example of unsteady flow? (A) ... level is maintained (D) Low velocity flow of a highly viscous liquid through a hydraulically smooth pipe

Last Answer : (B) Water flow in the suction and discharge pipe of a reciprocating pump

Consider a centrifugal pump having a specific impeller diameter, fixed impeller speed pumping a liquid of constant density at a particular discharge capacity. With decrease in the capacity of the pump, the __________ decreases. (A) NPSH required (B) BHP required by the pump (C) Head of the liquid pumped (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Consider a centrifugal pump having a specific impeller diameter, fixed impeller speed pumping a liquid of constant density at a particular discharge capacity. With decrease in the capacity of the pump, the __________ decreases. (A) ... the pump (C) Head of the liquid pumped (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A centrifugal pump has the following specifications: Power = 4 H.P.; Speed = 800 rpm Head = 8 metres Flow = 1000 litres/minutes. If its speed is halved, the new discharge will be __________ litres/minute. (A) 500 (B) 200 (C) 1000 (D) 750

Description : A centrifugal pump has the following specifications: Power = 4 H.P.; Speed = 800 rpm Head = 8 metres Flow = 1000 litres/minutes. If its speed is halved, the new discharge will be __________ litres/minute. (A) 500 (B) 200 (C) 1000 (D) 750

Last Answer : (A) 500

Conversion of dynamic velocity head into static pressure head in a centrifugal pump is the result of : (a) Increasing area of flow between adjacent vanes from inlet to outlet (b) Difference in pressure between suction and delivery ends (c) Radial thrust in pumps (d) Stuffing Box

Description : Conversion of dynamic velocity head into static pressure head in a centrifugal pump is the result of : (a) Increasing area of flow between adjacent vanes from inlet to outlet (b) Difference in pressure between suction and delivery ends (c) Radial thrust in pumps (d) Stuffing Box

Last Answer : (b) Difference in pressure between suction and delivery ends

Theoretical head developed by a centrifugal pump does not depend upon the __________ the impeller. (A) Radius of (B) Speed of (C) Fluid velocity leaving (D) None of these

Description : Theoretical head developed by a centrifugal pump does not depend upon the __________ the impeller. (A) Radius of (B) Speed of (C) Fluid velocity leaving (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

In case of a centrifugal pump, the theoretical head developed is dependent on the __________ the impeller. (A) Speed of (B) Diameter of (C) Fluid velocity leaving (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In case of a centrifugal pump, the theoretical head developed is dependent on the __________ the impeller. (A) Speed of (B) Diameter of (C) Fluid velocity leaving (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Reciprocating pumps are not able to compete with the centrifugal pump for industrial use, mainly because these pumps have (A) Very low speeds (B) Smaller discharge (C) Higher capital &maintenance cost (D) High vibrations

Description : Reciprocating pumps are not able to compete with the centrifugal pump for industrial use, mainly because these pumps have (A) Very low speeds (B) Smaller discharge (C) Higher capital &maintenance cost (D) High vibrations

Last Answer : (C) Higher capital &maintenance cost

If the discharge of a centrifugal pump is throttled, then its suction lift (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Data insufficient to predict

Description : If the discharge of a centrifugal pump is throttled, then its suction lift (A) Increases (B) Decreases (C) Remains unchanged (D) Data insufficient to predict

Last Answer : (A) Increases

Which of the following is most prone to pulsating discharge flow? (A) Centrifugal pump(B) Reciprocating pump(C) Gear pump(D) Axial flow pump

Description : Which of the following is most prone to pulsating discharge flow? (A) Centrifugal pump (B) Reciprocating pump (C) Gear pump (D) Axial flow pump

Last Answer : (C) Gear pump

If the head is doubled in & centrifugal pump, the power required will increase in the ratio of (A) 23 (B) 23/2 (C) 25/2 (D) 21/3

Description : If the head is doubled in & centrifugal pump, the power required will increase in the ratio of (A) 23 (B) 23/2 (C) 25/2 (D) 21/3

Last Answer : B) 23/2

What causes cavitation in centrifugal pump? (A) High suction pressure (B) Low barometric pressure(C) Low suction pressure(D) High suction velocity

Description : What causes cavitation in centrifugal pump? (A) High suction pressure (B) Low barometric pressure (C) Low suction pressure (D) High suction velocity

Last Answer : (C) Low suction pressure

An air vessel is provided at the summit in a siphon to (A) Avoid interruption in the flow (B) Increase discharge (C) Increase velocity (D) Maintain pressure difference

Description : An air vessel is provided at the summit in a siphon to (A) Avoid interruption in the flow (B) Increase discharge (C) Increase velocity (D) Maintain pressure difference

Last Answer : Answer: Option A

Purpose of relief valve in a reciprocating pump is to (A) Protect the pump against developing excessive pressure (B) Facilitate unidirectional flow of liquid (C) Reduce the discharge pressure (D) Control the rate of discharge

Description : Purpose of relief valve in a reciprocating pump is to (A) Protect the pump against developing excessive pressure (B) Facilitate unidirectional flow of liquid (C) Reduce the discharge pressure (D) Control the rate of discharge

Last Answer : (A) Protect the pump against developing excessive pressure

Which one of the following statements is correct? A. Reciprocating compressors are used to supply large quantities of air at a lower pressure ratio B. Centrifugal compressors are used to supply large quantities of air at a lower pressure ratio C. Centrifugal compressors are used to supply small quantities of air at a lower pressure ratio D. Centrifugal compressors cannot be run at high speed because of impeller, diffuser and casing.

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct? A. Reciprocating compressors are used to supply large quantities of air at a lower pressure ratio B. Centrifugal compressors are used to supply ... . Centrifugal compressors cannot be run at high speed because of impeller, diffuser and casing.

Last Answer : ANSWER : B

Net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump must be (A) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid (B) Less than the vapour pressure of the liquid(C) Equal to the vapour pressure of the liquid(D) Less than barometric pressure

Description : Net positive suction head (NPSH) of a centrifugal pump must be (A) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid (B) Less than the vapour pressure of the liquid (C) Equal to the vapour pressure of the liquid (D) Less than barometric pressure

Last Answer : (A) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid

The head developed by a centrifugal pump is largely determined by the (A) Power of the pump(B) Nature of the liquid being pumped(C) Angle of the vanes and the speed of the tip of the impeller(D) Vapour pressure of the liquid

Description : The head developed by a centrifugal pump is largely determined by the (A) Power of the pump (B) Nature of the liquid being pumped (C) Angle of the vanes and the speed of the tip of the impeller (D) Vapour pressure of the liquid

Last Answer : (C) Angle of the vanes and the speed of the tip of the impeller

Cavitation occurs in a centrifugal pump when the suction pressure is (A) Less than the vapour pressure of the liquid at that temperature (B) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid at that temperature (C) Equal to the vapour pressure (D) Equal to the developed head

Description : Cavitation occurs in a centrifugal pump when the suction pressure is (A) Less than the vapour pressure of the liquid at that temperature (B) Greater than the vapour pressure of the liquid at that temperature (C) Equal to the vapour pressure (D) Equal to the developed head

Last Answer : (A) Less than the vapour pressure of the liquid at that temperature

Horsepower increase of a centrifugal gas compressor without altering the volumetric flow rate will __________ the gas discharge pressure. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not change (D) Exponentially decrease

Description : Horsepower increase of a centrifugal gas compressor without altering the volumetric flow rate will __________ the gas discharge pressure. (A) Increase (B) Decrease (C) Not change (D) Exponentially decrease

Last Answer : (A) Increase

The main draw-back of centrifugal pump, is (A) Necessity of priming (B) Discharge from pump varies with the load of water (C) For high heads, efficiency is low up to 50% (D) All the above

Description : The main draw-back of centrifugal pump, is (A) Necessity of priming (B) Discharge from pump varies with the load of water (C) For high heads, efficiency is low up to 50% (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Why The Centrifugal Pump Is Called High Discharge Pump?

Description : Why The Centrifugal Pump Is Called High Discharge Pump?

Last Answer : Centrifugal pump is a kinetic device. The centrifugal pump uses the centrifugal force to push out the fluid. So the liquid entering the pump receives kinetic energy from the rotating impeller. The centrifugal ... following formulae: Centrifugal force F= (M*V2)/R. Where, M-Mass V-Velocity R-Radius

The main drawback of centrifugal pump is a)necessity of priming b) discharge from pump varies with the load of water c) For high heads efficiency is low up to 50% d) the suction lift is limited to 6 metre e) all of the above*

Description : The main drawback of centrifugal pump is a)necessity of priming b) discharge from pump varies with the load of water c) For high heads efficiency is low up to 50% d) the suction lift is limited to 6 metre e) all of the above*

Last Answer : e) all of the above*

A double acting reciprocating pump compared to a single acting pump (of almost same size working under same pressure levels) would give almost double (A) Head (B) Discharge (C) Efficiency (D) None of these

Description : A double acting reciprocating pump compared to a single acting pump (of almost same size working under same pressure levels) would give almost double (A) Head (B) Discharge (C) Efficiency (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Discharge

Priming of a centrifugal pump is done to (A) Increase the mass flow rate of fluid (B) Develop effective pressure rise by the pump (C) Avoid chances of separation inside the impeller (D) None of these

Description : Priming of a centrifugal pump is done to (A) Increase the mass flow rate of fluid (B) Develop effective pressure rise by the pump (C) Avoid chances of separation inside the impeller (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Avoid chances of separation inside the impeller

The vent valve provided in a liquid handling centrifugal pump is (A) Generally a needle valve (B) Used to release any gases that might be vapour locking the pump (C) Helpful in easy removal of samples (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : The vent valve provided in a liquid handling centrifugal pump is (A) Generally a needle valve (B) Used to release any gases that might be vapour locking the pump (C) Helpful in easy removal of samples (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) At a particular speed of operation, the head produced decreases with the increase of discharge (B) At zero discharge, discharge valve remaining closed, the head developed is maximum which is known as shut-off head (C) At a particular speed the discharge at which efficiency of a pump is maximum, is known as normal discharge (D) All the above

Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) At a particular speed of operation, the head produced decreases with the increase of discharge (B) At zero discharge, discharge valve remaining closed ... which efficiency of a pump is maximum, is known as normal discharge (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Multistage centrifugal pumps are generally used for (A) High head (B) Low head but high discharge (C) Highly viscous liquid (D) Slurries of high solid concentration

Description : Multistage centrifugal pumps are generally used for (A) High head (B) Low head but high discharge (C) Highly viscous liquid (D) Slurries of high solid concentration

Last Answer : (A) High head

The peripheral velocity at inlet of a centrifugal pump having inlet diameter of 25 cms and rotating at 950 rpm is __________ m/sec. (A) 1.8 (B) 12.4 (C) 186.2 (D) 736.4

Description : The peripheral velocity at inlet of a centrifugal pump having inlet diameter of 25 cms and rotating at 950 rpm is __________ m/sec. (A) 1.8 (B) 12.4 (C) 186.2 (D) 736.4

Last Answer : (B) 12.4

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Surface tension of a liquid is because of the difference in magnitude of adhesive & cohesive forces(B) A hydrometer used for the determination of specific gravities of liquidsworks on the principle of buoyant forces(C) In case of unsteady fluid flow, the velocity at any given point does notchange with time(D) Turbulent fluid flow is characterised by the rapid fluctuation ofinstantaneous pressure & velocity at a poin

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Liquid delivery by centrifugal pump starts, only when the head developed by it is equal to the __________ head. (A) Manometric (B) Total (C) Static (D) Friction

Description : Liquid delivery by centrifugal pump starts, only when the head developed by it is equal to the __________ head. (A) Manometric (B) Total (C) Static (D) Friction

Last Answer : (A) Manometric

Specific speed of a centrifugal pump depends upon the __________ head. (A) Suction (B) Delivery (C) Manometric (D) None of these

Description : Specific speed of a centrifugal pump depends upon the __________ head. (A) Suction (B) Delivery (C) Manometric (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

With a constant diameter impeller of a centrifugal pump (A) Its capacity varies directly as the square of speed (B) Head varies as the square of speed (C) Horsepower input varies as the square of speed (D) Head varies as the speed

Description : With a constant diameter impeller of a centrifugal pump (A) Its capacity varies directly as the square of speed (B) Head varies as the square of speed (C) Horsepower input varies as the square of speed (D) Head varies as the speed

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