When steam is passed over coal resulting in the endothermic reaction represent by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , it is called the __________ of coal. (A) Carbonisation (B) Oxidation (C) Coalification (D) Gasification

When steam is passed over coal resulting in the endothermic reaction
represent by, C + H2O = CO + H2
, it is called the __________ of coal.
(A) Carbonisation
(B) Oxidation
(C) Coalification
(D) Gasification
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) Gasification
by

Related questions

The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic

Description : The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is a/an __________ reaction. (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic

Last Answer : (B) Endothermic

The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic

Description : The gasification reaction represented by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , is (A) Exothermic (B) Endothermic (C) Catalytic (D) Autocatalytic

Last Answer : (B) Endothermic

When the coal is heated in absence of air, it is called its (A) Deoxidation (B) Gasification (C) Coalification (D) Carbonisation

Description : When the coal is heated in absence of air, it is called its (A) Deoxidation (B) Gasification (C) Coalification (D) Carbonisation

Last Answer : (D) Carbonisation

Which of the following reactions occuring during coal gasification is called the Neumann reversal reaction? (A) 2CO ↔ C + CO2 (B) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2 (C) C + H2O ↔ CO + H2 (D) C + 2H2O ↔ CO2 + 2H2

Description : Which of the following reactions occuring during coal gasification is called the Neumann reversal reaction? (A) 2CO ↔ C + CO2 (B) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2 (C) C + H2O ↔ CO + H2 (D) C + 2H2O ↔ CO2 + 2H2

Last Answer : (A) 2CO ↔ C + CO2

Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in the gas and increasing the percentage of CO & H2 in the gas (due to the endothermic reaction represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in ... represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? (A) Absorption of SO3 in 98% H2SO4 (B) C + H2O = CO + H2 (C) Thermal dissociation of iron pyrites (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? (A) Absorption of SO3 in 98% H2SO4 (B) C + H2O = CO + H2 (C) Thermal dissociation of iron pyrites (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

Coalification means the (A) Process of conversion of lignite into anthracite (B) Underground gasification of coal (C) Complete combustion of coal (D) Direct hydrogenation of coa

Description : Coalification means the (A) Process of conversion of lignite into anthracite (B) Underground gasification of coal (C) Complete combustion of coal (D) Direct hydrogenation of coa

Last Answer : (A) Process of conversion of lignite into anthracite

Commercial production of petrol from coal (as practised in a factory at Sasol in South Africa) is done by the __________ of coal. (A) Hydrogenation (B) Gasification (C) Carbonisation (D) None of these

Description : Commercial production of petrol from coal (as practised in a factory at Sasol in South Africa) is done by the __________ of coal. (A) Hydrogenation (B) Gasification (C) Carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Hydrogenation

With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons(B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxidecontent increases(C) Calorific value of the coke oven gas decreases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons which is not compensated by increase in CO & H2 content(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons (B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxide content increases ( ... compensated by increase in CO & H2 content (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Which of the following is not endothermic in nature? (A) Combustion of sulphur (B) Gasification of carbon (C) Thermal cracking of fuel oil (D) Steam reforming of naphtha

Description : Which of the following is not endothermic in nature? (A) Combustion of sulphur (B) Gasification of carbon (C) Thermal cracking of fuel oil (D) Steam reforming of naphtha

Last Answer : (A) Combustion of sulphur

Which of the following is not endothermic? (A) Cracking (B) Reforming (C) Gasification (D) Partial oxidation

Description : Which of the following is not endothermic? (A) Cracking (B) Reforming (C) Gasification (D) Partial oxidation

Last Answer : (D) Partial oxidation

Which of the following is the most reactive (as regards the formation of CO + H2 from C + H2O)? (A) Blast furnace coke (B) Low temperature coke (C) Anthracite coal (D) Sub-bituminous coa

Description : Which of the following is the most reactive (as regards the formation of CO + H2 from C + H2O)? (A) Blast furnace coke (B) Low temperature coke (C) Anthracite coal (D) Sub-bituminous coa

Last Answer : (B) Low temperature coke

Pick out the endothermic reaction out of the following. (A) C+ ½O2 = CO (B) CO + 3H2 = CH4 + H2O (C) CaCO3 = CaO + CO2 (D) CO + ½O2 = CO2

Description : Pick out the endothermic reaction out of the following. (A) C+ ½O2 = CO (B) CO + 3H2 = CH4 + H2O (C) CaCO3 = CaO + CO2 (D) CO + ½O2 = CO2

Last Answer : (C) CaCO3 = CaO + CO2

The shift conversion reaction taking place during water gas manufacture is given by (A) C + H2O ↔ CO + H2 (B) C + 2H2O ↔ CO2 + 2H2 (C) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2 (D) None of these

Description : The shift conversion reaction taking place during water gas manufacture is given by (A) C + H2O ↔ CO + H2 (B) C + 2H2O ↔ CO2 + 2H2 (C) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) CO + H2O ↔ CO2 + H2

Given, 3H2 + CO = CH4 + H2O, KP = 10 1.84 and, 4H2 + CO2 = CH4 + 2H2O, KP = 10 1.17 the KP for the reaction CO + H2O = CO2 + H2 is (A) 10 3.01 (B) 10 -0.67 (C) 10 -3.01 (D) 10 0.67

Description : Given, 3H2 + CO = CH4 + H2O, KP = 10 1.84 and, 4H2 + CO2 = CH4 + 2H2O, KP = 10 1.17 the KP for the reaction CO + H2O = CO2 + H2 is (A) 10 3.01 (B) 10 -0.67 (C) 10 -3.01 (D) 10 0.67

Last Answer : (D) 10 0.67

Pick out the exothermic reaction out of the following: (A) C + H2O = CO + H2 (B) CaC2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + C2H2 (C) MgCO3 = MgO + CO2 (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the exothermic reaction out of the following: (A) C + H2O = CO + H2 (B) CaC2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + C2H2 (C) MgCO3 = MgO + CO2 (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (B) CaC2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + C2H2

Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure

Description : Forward reaction will be favoured for the exothermic reaction, represented by CO + H2O ⇌ CO2 + H2, by (A) Low temperature and high pressure (B) Low temperature and low pressure (C) High temperature and high pressure (D) High temperature and low pressure

Last Answer : (A) Low temperature and high pressure

During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

The reaction, C + CO2 ↔ 2CO, taking place during coal gasification is called the __________ reaction. (A) Neumann reversal (B) Shift conversion (C) Boudouard (D) Reduction

Description : The reaction, C + CO2 ↔ 2CO, taking place during coal gasification is called the __________ reaction. (A) Neumann reversal (B) Shift conversion (C) Boudouard (D) Reduction

Last Answer : (C) Boudouard

Lignite is (A) A high rank coal (B) A coking coal (C) Can be used for gasification and steam generation (D) A black banded coal which burns with a non-smoky yellowish flame

Description : Lignite is (A) A high rank coal (B) A coking coal (C) Can be used for gasification and steam generation (D) A black banded coal which burns with a non-smoky yellowish flame

Last Answer : (C) Can be used for gasification and steam generation

Which of the following is the costliest source of getting hydrogen on commercial scale for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertiliser? (A) Coal gasification (B) Steam reforming of naphtha (C) Electrolysis of water (D) Coke oven gas

Description : Which of the following is the costliest source of getting hydrogen on commercial scale for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertiliser? (A) Coal gasification (B) Steam reforming of naphtha (C) Electrolysis of water (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (C) Electrolysis of water

When volume of the equilibrium reaction C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) is increased at constant temperature the equilibrium will :

Description : When volume of the equilibrium reaction C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) is increased at constant temperature the equilibrium will :

Last Answer : When volume of the equilibrium reaction C(s) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + H2(g) is increased at constant ... left c. be unaltered d. can not be predicted

Conversion of CO to CO2 by steam in presence of a catalyst is called (A) Steam reforming (B) Shift conversion (C) Steam gasification (D) None of these

Description : Conversion of CO to CO2 by steam in presence of a catalyst is called (A) Steam reforming (B) Shift conversion (C) Steam gasification (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Shift conversion

High temperature in gasification of coal favours (A) High production of CO2 (B) Low production of CO2 (C) High production of CO (D) Both (B) and (C

Description : High temperature in gasification of coal favours (A) High production of CO2 (B) Low production of CO2 (C) High production of CO (D) Both (B) and (C

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Description : Producer gas is obtained by  A. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast  B. carbonisation of bituminous coal  C. passing steam over incandescent coke  D. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C

Last Answer : Answer: A

CuO + H2 = Cu + H2O. This equation is an example of - (1) Oxidation (2) Decomposition (3) Reduction (4) Redox

Description : CuO + H2 = Cu + H2O. This equation is an example of - (1) Oxidation (2) Decomposition (3) Reduction (4) Redox

Last Answer : (4) Redox

. Shift conversion reaction (A) Converts N2 and H2 into NH3 (B) Converts CO to CO2 with steam (C) Is non-catalytic (D) Is highly exothermic

Description : . Shift conversion reaction (A) Converts N2 and H2 into NH3 (B) Converts CO to CO2 with steam (C) Is non-catalytic (D) Is highly exothermic

Last Answer : (B) Converts CO to CO2 with steam

Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are normally carried out at about __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800

Description : Gasification of the solid fuel converts its organic part into combustible by interaction with air/oxygen and steam so as to obtain a secondary gaseous fuel of high calorific value having no ash. Gasification reactions are ... __________ °C. (A) 400-500 (B) 900-1000 (C) 1400-1500 (D) 1700-1800

Last Answer : (B) 900-1000

Insitu theory and drift theory are related to the (A) Origin of petroleum oil (B) Origin of coal (C) Coalification (D) Variation of coal quality with depth

Description : Insitu theory and drift theory are related to the (A) Origin of petroleum oil (B) Origin of coal (C) Coalification (D) Variation of coal quality with depth

Last Answer : (B) Origin of coa

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Oxygen content decreases from lignite to bituminous coal as the coalification increases (B) The less the oxygen content, better is the coal, as it reduces the calorific value (C) With increase in oxygen content, moisture holding capacity of coal increases and the caking power decreases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Oxygen content decreases from lignite to bituminous coal as the coalification increases (B) The less the oxygen content, better is the coal, as it reduces the calorific value (C ... capacity of coal increases and the caking power decreases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these

Description : High pressure coal gasification is employed in __________ process. (A) Lurgi (B) Kopper-Totzek (C) Winkler (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Lurgi

Water gas is the combination of – (1) CO and H2 (2) CO2 and H2 (3) CO and H2O (4) CO2 and CO

Description : Water gas is the combination of – (1) CO and H2 (2) CO2 and H2 (3) CO and H2O (4) CO2 and CO

Last Answer : (1) CO and H2 Explanation: Water has is a synthesis gas, containing carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen has (H2). It is made by passing steam over a redhot carbon fuel such as coke. The reaction between steam and hydrocarbons produce the has mixture.

Low temperature oxidation of coal resulting from bad storage conditions does not decrease its (A) Caking power (B) Calorific value (C) Hydrogen content (D) Oxygen content

Description : Low temperature oxidation of coal resulting from bad storage conditions does not decrease its (A) Caking power (B) Calorific value (C) Hydrogen content (D) Oxygen content

Last Answer : (D) Oxygen content

The point of ultra-supercritical steam generator is to save on coal to heat the water and reduce ________ emissions. a. Oxygen (O2) b. Water (H2O) c. Carbon dioxide (CO2) d. Both ‘a’ and ‘c’

Description : The point of ultra-supercritical steam generator is to save on coal to heat the water and reduce ________ emissions. a. Oxygen (O2) b. Water (H2O) c. Carbon dioxide (CO2) d. Both ‘a’ and ‘c’

Last Answer : c. Carbon dioxide (CO2)

What Sodium (Na) and water (H2O) undergo a chemical reaction that produces sodium hydroxide (NaOH and hydrogen gas (H2). Which equation represents this chemical reaction?

Description : What Sodium (Na) and water (H2O) undergo a chemical reaction that produces sodium hydroxide (NaOH and hydrogen gas (H2). Which equation represents this chemical reaction?

Last Answer : 2Na+2H20->2Na0H+H2 ::::apex

Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Description : Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Last Answer : (B) 160

The temperature at which plastic layer formation takes place during carbonisation of coal varies from __________ °C. (A) 100 to 150 (B) 350 to 450 (C) 550 to 650 (D) 700 to 850

Description : The temperature at which plastic layer formation takes place during carbonisation of coal varies from __________ °C. (A) 100 to 150 (B) 350 to 450 (C) 550 to 650 (D) 700 to 850

Last Answer : (B) 350 to 450

During coal carbonisation process, the conversion of semi-coke to coke is accompanied by an increase in the __________ of the mass. (A) Density (B) Porosity (C) Electrical resistivity (D) None of these

Description : During coal carbonisation process, the conversion of semi-coke to coke is accompanied by an increase in the __________ of the mass. (A) Density (B) Porosity (C) Electrical resistivity (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Density

Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 300 (B) 1100 (C) 700

Last Answer : (C) 700

Coking time in a commercial high temperature coal carbonisation plant is about __________ hours. (A) 6 (B) 18 (C) 28

Description : Coking time in a commercial high temperature coal carbonisation plant is about __________ hours. (A) 6 (B) 18 (C) 28

Last Answer : (B) 18

High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 2000 (B) 600 (C) 1100 (D) 1600

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 2000 (B) 600 (C) 1100 (D) 1600

Last Answer : (C) 1100

Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Description : Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Last Answer : (B) 300

Tar yield in the low temperature and high temperature carbonisation of dry coal may be respectively __________ percent. (A) 3 & 10 (B) 10 & 3 (C) 10 & 20 (D) 15 & 8

Description : Tar yield in the low temperature and high temperature carbonisation of dry coal may be respectively __________ percent. (A) 3 & 10 (B) 10 & 3 (C) 10 & 20 (D) 15 & 8

Last Answer : (B) 10 & 3

Heat penetration rate in narrow coke ovens in high temperature carbonisation of coal is around __________ cm/hr. (A) 2.5 (B) 0.5 (C) 10 (D) 20

Description : Heat penetration rate in narrow coke ovens in high temperature carbonisation of coal is around __________ cm/hr. (A) 2.5 (B) 0.5 (C) 10 (D) 20

Last Answer : (A) 2.5

Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (C) 6500

Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Description : Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Last Answer : (D) Volatile matter

In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 2000 (B) 700 (C) 1100 (D) < 500

Description : High temperature carbonisation of coal takes place at __________ °C. (A) 2000 (B) 700 (C) 1100 (D) < 500

Last Answer : (C) 1100