With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal (A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons(B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxidecontent increases(C) Calorific value of the coke oven gas decreases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons which is not compensated by increase in CO & H2 content(D) All (A), (B) and (C)

With increase in the temperature of carbonisation of coal
(A) Hydrogen content of coke oven gas increases due to cracking ofhydrocarbons
(B) Methane content in the coke oven gas decreases and carbon monoxide
content increases
(C) Calorific value of the coke oven gas decreases due to cracking of
hydrocarbons which is not compensated by increase in CO & H2 content
(D) All (A), (B) and (C)
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(D) All (A), (B) and (C)
by

Related questions

In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Description : In high temperature carbonisation of coal compared to low temperature carbonisation (A) Yield of ammonia is less (B) Aromatic content of tar is low (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more (D) Calorific value of the coke oven gas is lower

Last Answer : (C) H2 content in the coke oven gas is more

In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal as compared to high temperature carbonisation __________ produced is less. (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas (B) Free carbon content in tar (C) Yield percentage of coke (D) Yield of ammonia present in coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Difference in gross & net calorific value of the coke oven gas

Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of coal (as compared to that produced by low temperature carbonisation), has (A) Higher calorific value (B) Lower hydrogen content (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

With increases in carbonisation temperature (A) Coke even gas yield increases (B) Tar yield increases(C) Hydrogen percentage in the coke oven gas decreases(D) Methane percentage in the coke oven gas increases

Description : With increases in carbonisation temperature (A) Coke even gas yield increases (B) Tar yield increases (C) Hydrogen percentage in the coke oven gas decreases (D) Methane percentage in the coke oven gas increases

Last Answer : (A) Coke even gas yield increases

Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Carburetted water gas is also called blue gas (B) Coals are divided in four species according to their carbon content in Seylor's classification (C) Carbonisation time in a by-product coke oven is about 16 hours (D) Gross and net calorific value of a fuel is the same, if it does not contain hydrogen or hydrocarbons

Description : Pick out the wrong statement: (A) Carburetted water gas is also called blue gas (B) Coals are divided in four species according to their carbon content in Seylor's classification (C) Carbonisation time ... and net calorific value of a fuel is the same, if it does not contain hydrogen or hydrocarbons

Last Answer : (A) Carburetted water gas is also called blue gas

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal (A) Coke oven gas yield is more (B) Tar yield is less but free carbon in tar is more (C) Calorific value of coke oven gas is less (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

With increase in the time of carbonisation at a particular temperature(say 1000°C), the __________ percentage in coke oven gas increases. (A) Hydrogen (B) Methane (C) Unsaturated hydrocarbons (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : With increase in the time of carbonisation at a particular temperature(say 1000°C), the __________ percentage in coke oven gas increases. (A) Hydrogen (B) Methane (C) Unsaturated hydrocarbons (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (A) Hydrogen

Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in the gas and increasing the percentage of CO & H2 in the gas (due to the endothermic reaction represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Sometimes water is sprayed during coal charging in the coke oven, which helps in (A) Prevention of clinker formation in the oven (B) Controlling the dust nuisance while charging the coal (C) Reducing the cracking of hydrocarbons in ... represented by C + H2O = CO + H2 ) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Description : Low temperature carbonisation of coal produces (A) Metallurgical coke (B) Soft coke (C) Very low calorific value coke oven gas (D) No by-products

Last Answer : (B) Soft coke

Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Description : Presence of free moisture in coal during its high temperature carbonisation (A) Reduces the coking time (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls (C) Increases the loss of fine coal dust from the ovens when charging (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Protects the volatile products from pyrolysis (cracking) in the presence of hot coke and hot oven walls

Removal of hydrogen from coke oven gas (A) Increases its calorific value (B) Decreases its calorific value (C) Does not alter its calorific value (D) Is not possible on commercial scale

Description : Removal of hydrogen from coke oven gas (A) Increases its calorific value (B) Decreases its calorific value (C) Does not alter its calorific value (D) Is not possible on commercial scale

Last Answer : (A) Increases its calorific value

During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : During the carbonisation of coal (A) All tar is evolved at < 600°C (B) Evolution of H2 and formation of methane and aromatics occur at > 700°C (C) Hard semi-coke starts shrinking at 600°C (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

A coal having higher volatile matter content, has lower (A) Smoking tendency on burning (B) Coke oven gas yield on carbonisation (C) Chance of catching fire during storage in open space (D) Ignition temperature

Description : A coal having higher volatile matter content, has lower (A) Smoking tendency on burning (B) Coke oven gas yield on carbonisation (C) Chance of catching fire during storage in open space (D) Ignition temperature

Last Answer : (D) Ignition temperature

Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Description : Calorific value of coke even gas produced by low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Kcal/Nm3 . (A) 4000 (B) 2500 (C) 6500 (D) 10000

Last Answer : (C) 6500

With increase in moisture content of coal, its (A) Calorific value increases (B) Caking properties diminish (C) Swelling during carbonisation becomes excessive (D) None of these

Description : With increase in moisture content of coal, its (A) Calorific value increases (B) Caking properties diminish (C) Swelling during carbonisation becomes excessive (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Caking properties diminish

Which of the following is the costliest source of hydrogen needed for ammonia manufacture under Indian condition? (A) Electrolysis of water (B) Cryogenic removal of H2 from coke oven gas (C) Steam reforming of naphtha (D) Natural gas cracking

Description : Which of the following is the costliest source of hydrogen needed for ammonia manufacture under Indian condition? (A) Electrolysis of water (B) Cryogenic removal of H2 from coke oven gas (C) Steam reforming of naphtha (D) Natural gas cracking

Last Answer : (A) Electrolysis of water

Which of the following is the costliest method for commercial production of hydrogen for ammonia synthesis? (A) H2 separation from coke oven gas(B) Steam reforming of naphtha(C) Cracking of natural gas(D) Electrolysis of water

Description : Which of the following is the costliest method for commercial production of hydrogen for ammonia synthesis? (A) H2 separation from coke oven ga (B) Steam reforming of naphtha (C) Cracking of natural gas (D) Electrolysis of water

Last Answer : (D) Electrolysis of water

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on removal of hydrogen from it by cryogenic method (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification (D) Coal based fertiliser plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Percentage of ash in coke produced from medium coking coal is more than that in coal (B) The calorific value (kcal/Nm3 ) of coke oven gas reduces on ... plants in India at Talcher (Orissa) and Ramagundam (A.P) employ Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Last Answer : (C) Ash is normally removed as 'fly-ash' in Kopper-Totzek process of coal gasification

Ratio of primary air to secondary air increases with increase in the rank of coal, because the (A) High rank coals have higher amount of volatile matter (B) Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases (C) Oxygen content progressively decreases (D) Calorific value of the coal increases

Description : Ratio of primary air to secondary air increases with increase in the rank of coal, because the (A) High rank coals have higher amount of volatile matter (B) Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases (C) Oxygen content progressively decreases (D) Calorific value of the coal increases

Last Answer : (B) Ratio of fixed carbon to volatile matter increases

Low temperature oxidation of stored coal results in the (A) Decrease in its caking power & calorific value (B) Decrease in its carbon & hydrogen content (C) Increase in its oxygen content (D) All (A), (B) and (A)

Description : Low temperature oxidation of stored coal results in the (A) Decrease in its caking power & calorific value (B) Decrease in its carbon & hydrogen content (C) Increase in its oxygen content (D) All (A), (B) and (A)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (A)

The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Description : The main product of high temperature carbonisation of coal is (A) Coke (B) Ammonia (C) Tar (D) Coke oven gas

Last Answer : (A) Coke

Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Description : Yield of coke oven gas in low temperature carbonisation of coal is about __________ Nm3 /ton of dry coal. (A) 60 (B) 160 (C) 500 (D) 750

Last Answer : (B) 160

Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Description : Quantity of coke oven gas produced by high temperature carbonisation of one ton of dry coal may be around __________ Nm3 . (A) 30 (B) 300 (C) 3,000 (D) 30,000

Last Answer : (B) 300

In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the(A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3/ton dry coal(B) Volatile matter in coke is zero(C) Temperature maintained is 700°C(D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Description : In low temperature carbonisation of coal, the (A) Yield of coke oven gas is 290 Nm3 /ton dry coal (B) Volatile matter in coke is zero (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C (D) Yield of tar is about 3% of dry coal

Last Answer : (C) Temperature maintained is 700°C

A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content(C) Lower carbon dioxide content(D) None of these

Description : A coal gasifier operating at 20 atm. (e.g. Lurgi gasifier) as compared to one operating at atmospheric pressure (e.g. Kopper-Totzek or Winkler gasifier) will produce a gas having (A) Higher ... calorific value (B) Higher carbon monoxide content (C) Lower carbon dioxide content (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Higher methane content and thus higher calorific value

With increase in moisture content of coal, its (A) Calorific value increases sometimes (B) Bulk density always decreases (C) Clinkering tendency during combustion increases (D) None of these

Description : With increase in moisture content of coal, its (A) Calorific value increases sometimes (B) Bulk density always decreases (C) Clinkering tendency during combustion increases (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Oxygen content decreases from lignite to bituminous coal as the coalification increases (B) The less the oxygen content, better is the coal, as it reduces the calorific value (C) With increase in oxygen content, moisture holding capacity of coal increases and the caking power decreases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Oxygen content decreases from lignite to bituminous coal as the coalification increases (B) The less the oxygen content, better is the coal, as it reduces the calorific value (C ... capacity of coal increases and the caking power decreases (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Description : Blast furnace coke is made from coal by (A) Low temperature carbonisation (B) High temperature carbonisation (C) Medium temperature carbonisation (D) Heating the coal in an oven in presence of air

Last Answer : (B) High temperature carbonisation

In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Description : In high temperature carbonisation (as compared to low temperature carbonisation) of coal, the (A) Gas yield is less (B) Tar yield is more (C) Ignition temperature of coke produced is less (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Last Answer : (D) Aromatic content of tar produced is more

Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature (C) Heat release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Coke oven gas is a better fuel than blast furnace gas, because of its higher (A) Calorific value, cleanliness and relatively low distribution cost (due to its low specific gravity) (B) Adiabatic flame temperature ... release rate (thus requiring smaller combustion chamber) (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Coke oven gas consists mainly of (A) H2 & CH4 (B) CO & CO2 (C) H2 & CO (D) CH4 & CO

Description : Coke oven gas consists mainly of (A) H2 & CH4 (B) CO & CO2 (C) H2 & CO (D) CH4 & CO

Last Answer : (A) H2 & CH4

Coke oven gas constitutes mainly of (A) H2 & CO (B) H2 & CH4 (C) CH4 & CO (D) H2 & CO2

Description : Coke oven gas constitutes mainly of (A) H2 & CO (B) H2 & CH4 (C) CH4 & CO (D) H2 & CO2

Last Answer : (B) H2 & CH4

Coke oven gas consists mainly of (A) H2 , & CH4 (B) CO, & CO2 (C) H2 , & CO (D) CH4 , & CO

Description : Coke oven gas consists mainly of (A) H2 , & CH4 (B) CO, & CO2 (C) H2 , & CO (D) CH4 , & CO

Last Answer : (A) H2 , & CH4

CO & H2 are the constituents of (A) Producer gas (B) Water gas (C) Coke oven gas (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : CO & H2 are the constituents of (A) Producer gas (B) Water gas (C) Coke oven gas (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Fussain (A) Is friable, charcoal like substance(B) Has highest fixed carbon and lowest volatile matter content of all the four banded components of coal (C) Is non-coking, but when blended with highly coking coal, controls its swelling and produces high strength coke on carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Fussain (A) Is friable, charcoal like substance (B) Has highest fixed carbon and lowest volatile matter content of all the four banded components of coal (C) Is non-coking, but when blended with highly coking ... its swelling and produces high strength coke on carbonisation (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

With increase in the oxygen content of the coal, its __________ decreases. (A) Calorific value (B) Caking power (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : With increase in the oxygen content of the coal, its __________ decreases. (A) Calorific value (B) Caking power (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) & (B)

Prime coking coal is always blended with medium or non- coking coal before carbonisation (A) To check against its excessive swelling during heating, which may exert high pressure and damage coke oven walls (B) Because, it alone produces unreactive coke (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Description : Prime coking coal is always blended with medium or non- coking coal before carbonisation (A) To check against its excessive swelling during heating, which may exert high pressure and damage coke oven walls (B) Because, it alone produces unreactive coke (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) Neither (A) nor (B)

Last Answer : (C) Both (A) and (B)

High rate of heating of coke ovens (A) May damage its walls due to abrupt excessive swelling of coal (B) Produces larger size coke (C) Increases the time of carbonisation (D) None of these

Description : High rate of heating of coke ovens (A) May damage its walls due to abrupt excessive swelling of coal (B) Produces larger size coke (C) Increases the time of carbonisation (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) May damage its walls due to abrupt excessive swelling of coal

As the equilibrium moisture content of the coal increases, its (A) Calorific value increases (B) Swelling number decreases (C) Swelling number increases (D) Bulk density decreases

Description : As the equilibrium moisture content of the coal increases, its (A) Calorific value increases (B) Swelling number decreases (C) Swelling number increases (D) Bulk density decreases

Last Answer : (B) Swelling number decreases

Commercial production of hydrogen for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertilisers is done by (A) Steam reforming of naphtha and cracking of natural gas (B) Electrolysis of water (C) Cryogenic separation of hydrogen from coke oven gas (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Commercial production of hydrogen for the manufacture of nitrogenous fertilisers is done by (A) Steam reforming of naphtha and cracking of natural gas (B) Electrolysis of water (C) Cryogenic separation of hydrogen from coke oven gas (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Gross & net calorific value is the same for (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) L.D. converter gas (D) None of these

Description : Gross & net calorific value is the same for (A) Blast furnace gas (B) Coke oven gas (C) L.D. converter gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) L.D. converter gas

Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Description : Blast furnace gas compared to coke oven gas has (A) Lower ignition temperature (B) Narrower limit of inflammability (C) Higher calorific value (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

Last Answer : (D) Lower theoretical flame temperature

High ash coals (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability) (B) Require longer time of carbonisation as ash offers resistance to heat transfer (C) Produce larger quantity of coke oven gas (D) None of these

Description : High ash coals (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability) (B) Require longer time of carbonisation as ash offers resistance to heat transfer (C) Produce larger quantity of coke oven gas (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Are soft & friable (poor strength and size stability)

Largest constituent of coke oven gas is (A) N2 (B) H2 (C) CH4 (D) CO

Description : Largest constituent of coke oven gas is (A) N2 (B) H2 (C) CH4 (D) CO

Last Answer : (B) H2

When steam is passed over coal resulting in the endothermic reaction represent by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , it is called the __________ of coal. (A) Carbonisation (B) Oxidation (C) Coalification (D) Gasification

Description : When steam is passed over coal resulting in the endothermic reaction represent by, C + H2O = CO + H2 , it is called the __________ of coal. (A) Carbonisation (B) Oxidation (C) Coalification (D) Gasification

Last Answer : (D) Gasification

A liquid/gaseous fuel containing hydrocarbons and high amount of sulphur is burnt with 40% excess air. The flue gas still contains large amount of carbon monoxide. This may be due to the (A) Presence of large quantity of hydrogen in the fuel (B) Low calorific value of the fuel (C) High sulphur content in the fuel (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air

Description : A liquid/gaseous fuel containing hydrocarbons and high amount of sulphur is burnt with 40% excess air. The flue gas still contains large amount of carbon monoxide. This may be due to the (A) Presence of large ... fuel (C) High sulphur content in the fuel (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air

Last Answer : (D) Lack of thorough mixing of fuel with air

Width of the coke oven towards coke side is slightly more than that on pusher side to (A) Facilitate easy discharging of coke as it swells during carbonisation (B) Facilitate uniform heating of the oven (C) Increase the output of the coke (D) None of these

Description : Width of the coke oven towards coke side is slightly more than that on pusher side to (A) Facilitate easy discharging of coke as it swells during carbonisation (B) Facilitate uniform heating of the oven (C) Increase the output of the coke (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) Facilitate easy discharging of coke as it swells during carbonisation

Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Description : Degree of carbonisation of coal during coke making can be roughly judged by the __________ of the coke produced. (A) Colour (B) Moisture content (C) Ash content (D) Volatile matter

Last Answer : (D) Volatile matter

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Addition of methane to the furnace atmosphere reduces decarburising by hydrogen (B) Nitrogen in presence of steam decor-burises high carbon steel, whereas hydrocarbon gases carburise the surface of steel at annealing temperatures (C) Active nitrogen (formed by cracking ammonia at the metal surface) cause nitride formation with increase in surface hardness (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Addition of methane to the furnace atmosphere reduces decarburising by hydrogen (B) Nitrogen in presence of steam decor-burises high carbon steel, whereas hydrocarbon ... the metal surface) cause nitride formation with increase in surface hardness (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these