The need for independent audits of financial statements can be attributed to all of the following conditions except: a. Validity b. Remoteness c. Consequence d. Complexity of subject matter

The need for independent audits of financial
statements can be attributed to all of the
following conditions except:
a. Validity
b. Remoteness
c. Consequence
d. Complexity of subject matter
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Validity
by

Related questions

There are four conditions that give rise to the need for independent audits of financial statements. One of these conditions is consequence. In this context, consequence means that the: a. Users of the statements may not fully understand the consequences of their actions. b. Auditor must anticipate all possible consequences of the report issued. c. Impact of using different accounting methods may not be fully understood by the users of the statements. d. Financial statements are used for important decisions

Description : There are four conditions that give rise to the need for independent audits of financial statements. One of these conditions is consequence. In this context, consequence means that the: a. ... fully understood by the users of the statements. d. Financial statements are used for important decisions

Last Answer : Financial statements are used for important decisions

Which one of the following is not a reason why the users of financial statements desire for an independent assessment of the financial statement presentation? a. Complexity of transactions affecting the financial statements b. Lack of criteria on which to base information c. Remoteness of the user from the organization d. All of them are potential reasons

Description : Which one of the following is not a reason why the users of financial statements desire for an independent assessment of the financial statement presentation? a. Complexity of transactions affecting the ... c. Remoteness of the user from the organization d. All of them are potential reasons

Last Answer : Lack of criteria on which to base information

Independent auditors of financial statements perform audits that reduce and control a. Business risk faced by investors b. Information risk faced by investors c. Complexity of financial statements d. Timeliness of financial statements

Description : Independent auditors of financial statements perform audits that reduce and control a. Business risk faced by investors b. Information risk faced by investors c. Complexity of financial statements d. Timeliness of financial statements

Last Answer : Information risk faced by investors

An engagement quality control review is required to be performed: a. Immediately after the re-assessment of control risk. b. At engagement completion after the report is issued. c. For all audits of financial statements of listed entitiesd. For all types of audits, regardless of the subject matter of the engagement..

Description : An engagement quality control review is required to be performed: a. Immediately after the re-assessment of control risk. b. At engagement completion after the report is issued. c. For all audits of ... listed entities. d. For all types of audits, regardless of the subject matter of the engagement.

Last Answer : For all audits of financial statements of listed entities

For which of the following services is a CPA professional not required to be independent? a. Tax returns preparation b. Audits of historical financial statements c. Review engagement d. Examination of a forecast

Description : For which of the following services is a CPA professional not required to be independent? a. Tax returns preparation b. Audits of historical financial statements c. Review engagement d. Examination of a forecast

Last Answer : Tax returns preparation

For which of the following services is a CPA professional required to be independent? a. Audits of historical financial statements b. Review services c. Examination of prospective financial statements d. All of the above

Description : For which of the following services is a CPA professional required to be independent? a. Audits of historical financial statements b. Review services c. Examination of prospective financial statements d. All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

For which of the following services is a CPA professional not required to be independent? a. Tax returns preparation b. Audits of historical financial statements c. Review engagement d. Examination of a forecast

Description : For which of the following services is a CPA professional not required to be independent? a. Tax returns preparation b. Audits of historical financial statements c. Review engagement d. Examination of a forecast

Last Answer : Tax returns preparation

For which of the following services is a CPA professional required to be independent? a. Audits of historical financial statements b. Review services c. Examination of prospective financial statements d. All of the above

Description : For which of the following services is a CPA professional required to be independent? a. Audits of historical financial statements b. Review services c. Examination of prospective financial statements d. All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

When management refuses to disclose in the financial statements noncompliance to laws and regulations which are identified by the independent auditor, the CPA may be charged with unethical conduct for a. Withdrawing from the engagement. b. Issuing a disclaimer of opinionc. Failure to uncover the noncompliance to laws and regulations during the prior audits. d. Reporting these activities to the audit committee..

Description : When management refuses to disclose in the financial statements noncompliance to laws and regulations which are identified by the independent auditor, the CPA may be charged with unethical conduct for ... and regulations during the prior audits. d. Reporting these activities to the audit committee.

Last Answer : Issuing a disclaimer of opinion

Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: a. A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goalsb. The results of internal examinations of financial and accounting matters to a company's top-level management. c. Aid to the independent-auditor, who is conducting the examination of the financial statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned.

Description : Operational audits generally have been conducted by internal and COA auditors, but may be performed by certified public accountants. A primary purpose of an operational audit is to provide: ... statements. d. A means of assurance that internal accounting controls are functioning as planned

Last Answer : A measure of management performance in meeting organizational goals

Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. An audit, if properly conducted, ensures that fraud is prevented. d. After conducting an audit and release of the auditor’s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Description : Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. ... s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Last Answer : An independent auditor must be a CPA.

Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, whereas internal auditors report directly to management. b. Internal auditors are employees of the auditee, whereas independent auditors are independent contractors. c. The internal auditor's span of coverage goes beyond financial auditing to encompass operational and performance auditing. d. Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Description : Which of the following statements is not a distinction between independent auditing and internal auditing? a. Independent auditors represent third party users external to the auditee entity, ... validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Last Answer : Although independent auditors strive for both validity and relevance of evidence, internal auditors are concerned almost exclusively with validity.

Which of the following types of audits are most similar? a. Operational audits and compliance audit. b. Internal audits and independent financial statement audits. c. Independent financial statement audits and operational audits. d. Compliance audits and independent financial statement audits

Description : Which of the following types of audits are most similar? a. Operational audits and compliance audit. b. Internal audits and independent financial statement audits. c. Independent financial statement audits and operational audits. d. Compliance audits and independent financial statement audits

Last Answer : Compliance audits and independent financial statement audits

The subject matter of an assurance engagement can take the following forms except a. The entity’s internal control. b. Historical or prospective financial statementsc. Evaluation of a capital investment proposal. d. Performance of an entity that could indicate efficiency and effectiveness.

Description : The subject matter of an assurance engagement can take the following forms except a. The entity’s internal control. b. Historical or prospective financial statements. c. Evaluation of a capital investment proposal. d. Performance of an entity that could indicate efficiency and effectiveness

Last Answer : Evaluation of a capital investment proposal.

Which of the following statements does not properly describe an element of the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Remoteness of users. b. An audit benefits the public. c. The data to be audited are verifiable. d. Auditor should maintain independence with respect to the audit client

Description : Which of the following statements does not properly describe an element of the theoretical framework of auditing? a. Remoteness of users. b. An audit benefits the public. c. The data to be audited are verifiable. d. Auditor should maintain independence with respect to the audit client

Last Answer : Remoteness of users

Financial statements audits: a. Reduce the cost of capital b. Report on compliance with laws and regulations c. Assess management's efficiency d. Overlook information risk

Description : Financial statements audits: a. Reduce the cost of capital b. Report on compliance with laws and regulations c. Assess management's efficiency d. Overlook information risk

Last Answer : Reduce the cost of capital

Which of the following types of audits is performed to determine whether an entity's financial statements are fairly stated in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles? a. Operational audit b. Compliance audit c. Performance audit d. Financial statement audit

Description : Which of the following types of audits is performed to determine whether an entity's financial statements are fairly stated in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles? a. Operational audit b. Compliance audit c. Performance audit d. Financial statement audit

Last Answer : Financial statement audit

An operational audit differs in many ways from an audit of financial statements. Which of the following is the best example of these differences? a. Operation audits do not ordinarily result in the preparation of a report. b. The usual audit of financial statement covers the four basic financial statements whereas the operational audit is usually limited either the balance sheet or the income statement. c. The boundaries of an operation audit are often drawn from anorganization chart and are notlimited to a single accountingperiod.d. The operational audit deals withoperating profit while financial auditconsiders both the operating and netprofits.

Description : An operational audit differs in many ways from an audit of financial statements. Which of the following is the best example of these differences? a. Operation audits do not ordinarily ... audit deals with operating profit while financial audit considers both the operating and net profits.

Last Answer : The boundaries of an operation audit are often drawn from anorganization chart and are not limited to a single accounting period

Which of the following is the broadest and most inclusive concept? a. Audits of financial statements. b. Internal control audit. c. Assurance services. d. Compilation services

Description : Which of the following is the broadest and most inclusive concept? a. Audits of financial statements. b. Internal control audit. c. Assurance services. d. Compilation services

Last Answer : Assurance services

Audits of financial statements include an expression of a conclusion about which of the following financial statement characteristics? a. Governance. b. Reliability. c. Relevance. d. Timeliness

Description : Audits of financial statements include an expression of a conclusion about which of the following financial statement characteristics? a. Governance. b. Reliability. c. Relevance. d. Timeliness

Last Answer : Reliability

Generally accepted auditing standards do not require auditors of financial statements to a. Assess the risk of occurrence of errors and fraud b. Design audits to provide reasonable assurance of detecting errors and frauds c. Report all the findings of errors and fraud to police authoritied. Understand the nature or errors and frauds

Description : Generally accepted auditing standards do not require auditors of financial statements to a. Assess the risk of occurrence of errors and fraud b. Design audits to provide reasonable assurance of detecting ... of errors and fraud to police authorities d. Understand the nature or errors and fraud

Last Answer : Report all the findings of errors and fraud to police authorities

A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements

Description : A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements

Last Answer : The quantity and type of evidence obtained

Broadly defined, the subject matter of any audit consists of a. Economic data b. Financial statements c. Assertions about economic actions and events d. Operating data

Description : Broadly defined, the subject matter of any audit consists of a. Economic data b. Financial statements c. Assertions about economic actions and events d. Operating data

Last Answer : Assertions about economic actions and events

.A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements.

Description : .A review engagement differs in scope as compared to an audit due to a. The subject matter of the audit. b. The quantity and type of evidence obtained. c. Ethical requirements with respect to independence. d. The users of the financial statements.

Last Answer : The quantity and type of evidence obtained.

Broadly defined, the subject matter of any audit consists of a. Financial statements. b. Assertions. c. Operating data. d. Economic data.

Description : Broadly defined, the subject matter of any audit consists of a. Financial statements. b. Assertions. c. Operating data. d. Economic data.

Last Answer : Assertions.

An auditor may accept an engagement to perform specified procedures on the specific subject matter of specified elements, accounts, or items of a financial statement if a. The report does not list the procedures performed. b. The auditor is also the entity's continuing auditor. c. The financial statements are prepared in accordance with a special purpose framework. d. Use of the report is restricted

Description : An auditor may accept an engagement to perform specified procedures on the specific subject matter of specified elements, accounts, or items of a financial statement if a. The report does not list ... are prepared in accordance with a special purpose framework. d. Use of the report is restricted

Last Answer : Use of the report is restricted

Which of the following factors most likely would influence an auditor’s determination of the auditability of an entity’s financial statements? a. The complexity of the accounting system. b. The existence of related-party transactions. c. The adequacy of the accounting records. d. The operating effectiveness of control procedures.

Description : Which of the following factors most likely would influence an auditor's determination of the auditability of an entity's financial statements? a. The complexity of the accounting system. b. The ... c. The adequacy of the accounting records. d. The operating effectiveness of control procedures.

Last Answer : The adequacy of the accounting records.

Most of the independent auditor's work in formulating an opinion on financial statements consists of a. Studying and evaluating internal control b. Obtaining and examining evidential matter c. Examining cash transactions d. Comparing recorded accountability with assets

Description : Most of the independent auditor's work in formulating an opinion on financial statements consists of a. Studying and evaluating internal control b. Obtaining and examining evidential matter c. Examining cash transactions d. Comparing recorded accountability with assets

Last Answer : Obtaining and examining evidential matter

The essence of the attest function is to a. Detect fraud. b. Examine individual transactions so that the auditor can certify as to their validity. c. Determine whether the client's financial statements are fairly stated. d. Ensure the consistent application of correct accounting procedures.

Description : The essence of the attest function is to a. Detect fraud. b. Examine individual transactions so that the auditor can certify as to their validity. c. Determine whether the client's financial statements are fairly stated. d. Ensure the consistent application of correct accounting procedures.

Last Answer : Determine whether the client's financial statements are fairly stated.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the engagement letter? a. The engagement letter conveys to management the detailed steps to be applied in the audit process. b. The engagement letter relieves the auditor of some responsibility for the exercise of due care. c. By clearly defining the nature of the engagement, the engagement letter helps avoid and resolve misunderstandings between CPA andclient regarding the precise nature of the work to be performed and the type of report to be issued. d. The engagement letter should be signed by both the client and the CPA and should be used only for independent audits

Description : Which of the following best describes the purpose of the engagement letter? a. The engagement letter conveys to management the detailed steps to be applied in the audit process. b. The engagement letter ... be signed by both the client and the CPA and should be used only for independent audits

Last Answer : By clearly defining the nature of the engagement, the engagement letter helps avoid and resolve misunderstandings between CPA and client regarding the precise nature of the work to be performed and the type of report to be issued

Which of the following is not one of the requirements before accepting an assurance engagement? a. The practitioner should be competent and independent. b. The responsible party and the intended user of assurance report should be from different organizations. c. The practitioner should accept the engagement only if the subject matter is the responsibility of another party d. The practitioner should accept the engagement only if the subject matter is identifiable and in the form that can besubjected to evidence gatheringprocedures

Description : Which of the following is not one of the requirements before accepting an assurance engagement? a. The practitioner should be competent and independent. b. The responsible party and the intended ... subject matter is identifiable and in the form that can be subjected to evidence gathering procedures

Last Answer : The responsible party and the intended user of assurance report should be from different organizations

Which of the following is a cause of information risk? a. Voluminous data. b. Biases and motives of the provider of information. c. Remoteness of the information. d. Each of the above is a cause of information risk.

Description : Which of the following is a cause of information risk? a. Voluminous data. b. Biases and motives of the provider of information. c. Remoteness of the information. d. Each of the above is a cause of information risk.

Last Answer : Each of the above is a cause of information risk.

.In financial statement audits, the audit process should be conducted in accordance with a. The audit program b. Philippine Accounting Standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Description : .In financial statement audits, the audit process should be conducted in accordance with a. The audit program b. Philippine Accounting Standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards

Last Answer : Philippine Standards on Auditing

For assurance engagements which are neither audits nor reviews of historical financial information, the following standard applies: a. PSAs b. PSAEs c. PSREs d. PSRSs

Description : For assurance engagements which are neither audits nor reviews of historical financial information, the following standard applies: a. PSAs b. PSAEs c. PSREs d. PSRSs

Last Answer : PSAEs

In financial statement audits, the audit process should be conducted in accordance with a. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards b. International Accounting Standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Philippine Accounting Standards

Description : In financial statement audits, the audit process should be conducted in accordance with a. Philippine Financial Reporting Standards b. International Accounting Standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Philippine Accounting Standards

Last Answer : Philippine Standards on Auditing

Governmental auditing often extends beyond examinations leading to the expression of opinion on the fairness of financial presentation and includes audits of efficiency, economy, effectiveness, and also: a. Accuracy b. Evaluation c. Compliance d. Internal control

Description : Governmental auditing often extends beyond examinations leading to the expression of opinion on the fairness of financial presentation and includes audits of efficiency, economy, effectiveness, and also: a. Accuracy b. Evaluation c. Compliance d. Internal control

Last Answer : Compliance

The Philippine Framework for Assurance Engagements a. Provides a frame of reference for CPAs in public practice when performing audits, reviews, and compilations of historical financial information. b. Contains basic principles, essential procedures, and related guidance for the performance of assurance engagements. c. Establishes standards and provides procedural requirements for the performance of assurance engagements. d. Defines and describes the elements and objectives of an assurance engagement, and identifies engagements to which PSAs, PSREs, and PSAEs apply

Description : The Philippine Framework for Assurance Engagements a. Provides a frame of reference for CPAs in public practice when performing audits, reviews, and compilations of historical financial information. b. ... of an assurance engagement, and identifies engagements to which PSAs, PSREs, and PSAEs apply

Last Answer : Defines and describes the elements and objectives of an assurance engagement, and identifies engagements to which PSAs, PSREs, and PSAEs apply

Which of the following types of audits is performed most frequently by CPAs on a fee basis and for more than one client? a. Government audits b. Compliance audits c. Internal audits d. Financial statement audits

Description : Which of the following types of audits is performed most frequently by CPAs on a fee basis and for more than one client? a. Government audits b. Compliance audits c. Internal audits d. Financial statement audits

Last Answer : Financial statement audits

In financial statement audits, the audit should be conducted in accordance with a. PAS / PFRS b. Generally accepted auditing standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Code of Ethics for CPAs in the Philippines

Description : In financial statement audits, the audit should be conducted in accordance with a. PAS / PFRS b. Generally accepted auditing standards c. Philippine Standards on Auditing d. Code of Ethics for CPAs in the Philippines

Last Answer : Philippine Standards on Auditing

Which of the following types of audits would be intended to determine whether a governmental entity is following sound procurement practices? a. Program audit b. Operational audit c. Compliance audit d. Financial statement audit

Description : Which of the following types of audits would be intended to determine whether a governmental entity is following sound procurement practices? a. Program audit b. Operational audit c. Compliance audit d. Financial statement audit

Last Answer : Compliance audit

In government auditing, the three elements of expanded scope auditing are a. Goal analysis, audits of operations, audit of systems. b. Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program results. c. Pre-audit, post-audit, internal audit. d. National government audit, local government audit, corporation audit

Description : In government auditing, the three elements of expanded scope auditing are a. Goal analysis, audits of operations, audit of systems. b. Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program ... , post-audit, internal audit. d. National government audit, local government audit, corporation audit

Last Answer : Financial and compliance, economy and efficiency, program results.

A practitioner should accept an assurance engagement only if a. The practitioner's conclusion is to be contained in a written report. b. The subject matter is the responsibility of either the intended users or the practitioner. c. The subject matter is in the form of financial information. d. The criteria to be used are not available to the intended users

Description : A practitioner should accept an assurance engagement only if a. The practitioner's conclusion is to be contained in a written report. b. The subject matter is the responsibility of either the intended ... of financial information. d. The criteria to be used are not available to the intended users

Last Answer : The practitioner's conclusion is to be contained in a written report.

The subject matter of an assurance engagement may include I. Historical or prospective financial information II. Internal controls III. Compliance with regulation a. I and II only b. I and III only c. II and III only d. I, II, and II

Description : The subject matter of an assurance engagement may include I. Historical or prospective financial information II. Internal controls III. Compliance with regulation a. I and II only b. I and III only c. II and III only d. I, II, and II

Last Answer : I, II, and II

Which of the following forms may be the subject matter of assurance engagements? a. Behavior b. Historical financial information c. Systems and processes d. All of the above

Description : Which of the following forms may be the subject matter of assurance engagements? a. Behavior b. Historical financial information c. Systems and processes d. All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of accounting principles or any auditing and reporting standards discussed with management. b. Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year. c. Planned audit procedure to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding opening balances. d. Assignment of firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Description : For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of ... firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Last Answer : Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year.

The Framework of Philippine Standards on Auditing distinguishes audits from related services. Related services include all of the following, except a. Reviews. b. Compilations. c. Agreed-upon procedures. d. Management consulting.

Description : The Framework of Philippine Standards on Auditing distinguishes audits from related services. Related services include all of the following, except a. Reviews. b. Compilations. c. Agreed-upon procedures. d. Management consulting.

Last Answer : Management consulting.

Which of the following auditor concerns most likely could be so serious that the auditor concludes that a financial statement audit cannot be conducted? a. The entity has no formal written code of conduct b. The integrity of the entity’s management is suspect c. Procedures requiring segregation of duties are subject to management override d. Management fails to modify prescribed controls for changes in conditions

Description : Which of the following auditor concerns most likely could be so serious that the auditor concludes that a financial statement audit cannot be conducted? a. The entity has no formal written ... subject to management override d. Management fails to modify prescribed controls for changes in conditions

Last Answer : The integrity of the entity’s management is suspect

The practitioner’s report on an assurance engagement should always include the following, except a. A description of the engagement and identification of the subject matter b. Identification of the standards under which the engagements was conducted. c. Identification of the criteria. d. Reference to the work of an expert

Description : The practitioner's report on an assurance engagement should always include the following, except a. A description of the engagement and identification of the subject matter b. Identification of the standards ... was conducted. c. Identification of the criteria. d. Reference to the work of an expert

Last Answer : Reference to the work of an expert