The primary succession refers to the development of
communities on a
(a) forest clearing after devastating fire
(b) newly-exposed habitat with no record of earlier
vegetation
(c) freshly cleared crop field
(d) pond, freshly filled with water after a dry
phase.
communities on a
(a) forest clearing after devastating fire
(b) newly-exposed habitat with no record of earlier
vegetation
(c) freshly cleared crop field
(d) pond, freshly filled with water after a dry
phase.