Distinguish between transverse wave and longitudinal wave. 

1 Answer

Answer :

Transverse Wave
Longitudinal Waves 
The wave in which direction of vibration of particles of material medium is perpendicular to the direction of propagation of wave is called transverse wave.
The wave in which direction of vibration of particles of material medium is parallel to the direction of propagation of wave is called longitudinal wave.
Wave travels in form of alternate crests and trough
Wave travels in form of alternate compressions and rarefactions.
Density and pressure of medium remain same.
Density and pressure of medium remain change. 
Wave travels through solid only.
Wave travels through liquids and gases.
e.q. Light wave
e.q. Sound waves

Related questions

Description : Define transverse wave. Give one example.

Last Answer : Transverse waves: The wave in which direction of vibration of particles of material medium is perpendicular to the direction of propagation of wave is called transverse wave. Example: Light wave, electromagnetic waves etc.

Description : Distinguish between transverse waves and longitudinal waves.

Last Answer : Transverse waves 1. Particles vibrate in the direction perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. 2. The wave propagates in the form of crests and troughs. 3. One crest and one ... and one rarefaction constitute a wave. Ex: Sound waves, vibration in gases, oscillation of spring.

Description : Which term describes the distance between any two crest in a transverse wave or the distance between any two rarefaction's in a longitudinal wave?

Last Answer : wavelength

Description : Stationary wave is formed by – (1) a transverse wave superposing a longitudinal wave (2) two waves of the same speed superposing (3) two waves of same frequency travelling in the same direction (4) two waves of same frequency travelling in the opposite direction

Last Answer : (4) two waves of same frequency travelling in the opposite direction Explanation: Stationary or standing waves are formed in a medium when two waves having equal amplitude and frequency moving in ... and the reflected wave. Both longitudinal and transverse types of waves can form a stationary wave.

Description : An electromagnetic wave is ALWAYS: w) longitudinal x) polarized y) spherical z) transverse.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- TRANSVERSE

Description : Stationary wave is formed by (1) a transverse wave superposing a longitudinal wave (2) two waves of the same speed superposing (3) two waves of same frequency travelling in the same direction (4) two waves of same frequency travelling in the opposite direction

Last Answer : two waves of same frequency travelling in the opposite direction

Description : Distinguish between free vibrations and forced vibrations. 

Last Answer : Free vibrations Forced vibrations The vibrations performed by a body when only once disturbed from its equilibrium position and vibrates with a natural frequency are called free vibrations. ... etc. Body vibrates with natural frequency. Body vibrates with external frequency.

Description : Distinguish between streamline and turbulent flow of liquid. 

Last Answer : Stream line flow Turbulent flow The path of every particle is same  The path of every particle is different The velocity of particle is constant in magnitude and direction The velocity of particle at each point is ... . V < vc V > vc R < 2000 R > 3000

Description : can mechanical waves be both transverse and longitudinal?

Last Answer : mechanical waves can be both transverse and longitudinal, but all electromagnetic waves are transverse.

Description : Are longitudinal waves traveling through the ground transverse?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

Description : The most common mode of cell division in bacteria is a. Binary fission b. Transverse binary fission c. Longitudinal binary fission d. None of these

Last Answer : Ans: C

Description : Sound waves in air are (a) Transverse (b) Longitudinal (c) Electromagnetic (d) Polarised

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Energy is not carried by (a) Transverse progressive waves (b) Longitudinal progressive waves (c) Stationary waves (d) Electromagnetic waves

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : Which of these waves can be polarized? (1) Sound waves in air (2) Longitudinal waves on a string (3) Transverse waves on a string (4) Light waves

Last Answer : (4) Light waves Explanation: It is possible to transform unpolarized light into polarized light. A light. wave that is vibrating in more than one plane is referred to as unpolarized light. Polarized light waves are light waves in which the vibrations occur in a single plane.

Description : X- rays are ______ waves. (1) Longitudinal (2) Transverse (3) Electromagnetic (4) Elastic

Last Answer : (3) Electromagnetic Explanation: X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation as are radio waves.

Description : When a stone is thrown in the calm water of a pond the waves produced on the surface of water in the pond are – (1) longitudinal (2) transverse (3) both longitudinal and transverse (4) waves are not produced

Last Answer : (2) transverse Explanation: The waves produced on the surface of water in the pond is an example of transverse waves as particles of the medium do not move along with the wave. Only the disturbance is carried forward. Another example of such waves is the vibrations of a string.

Description : Sound waves in air are ______. (1) transverse (2) longitudinal (3) electromagnetic (4) polarised

Last Answer : (2) longitudinal Explanation: Sound can propagate through compressible media such as air, water and solids as longitudinal waves and also as a transverse wave in solids.

Description : Matter waves are – (1) de Broglie waves (2) Electromagnetic waves (3) Transverse waves (4) Longitudinal waves

Last Answer : (1) de Broglie waves Explanation: In mechanics, matter waves or de Broglie waves reflects the wave-particle duality of matter. The de Broglie relations show that the wavelength is inversely proportional to the momentum of a particle and is also called de Broglie wavelength.

Description : Longitudinal waves and Transverse waves are types of - (1) Mechanical waves (2) Non-Mechanical waves (3) Both of above (4) None of Above

Last Answer : (1) Mechanical waves Explanation: Mechanical Waves are waves which propagate through a material medium (solid, liquid, or gas) at a wave speed which depends on the elastic and inertial properties of that medium.

Description : If force act in a direction parallel to the direction of weld, then fillet weld is called as? a) Transverse b) Longitudinal c) Parallel d) Longitudinal or Parallel

Last Answer : d) Longitudinal or Parallel

Description : The critical speed of a shaft with a disc supported in between is equal to the natural frequency of the system in A Transverse vibrations B Torsional vibrations C Longitudinal vibrations D None of the mentioned

Last Answer : A Transverse vibrations

Description : Which of the following is a type of free vibration? A Longitudinal vibrations B Transverse vibrations C Torsional vibrations D A, B and C

Last Answer : D A, B and C

Description : When the particles of the shaft or disc move in a circle about the axis of the shaft, then the vibrations are known as ___________ . A Longitudinal vibrations B Transverse vibrations C Torsional vibrations D None of these

Last Answer : C Torsional vibrations

Description : The vibrations perpendicular to the shaft axis are known as A Transverse B Longitudinal C Torsional D None of the mentioned

Last Answer : A Transverse

Description : For the same dimensions of the shaft which of the following has the greater natural frequency? A. Transverse B. Longitudinal C. Depends on thickness D. Depends upon length

Last Answer : B. Longitudinal

Description : When the particles of the shaft or disc move in a circle about the axis of the shaft, then the vibrations are known as ___________ . A. longitudinal vibrations B. transverse vibrations C. torsional vibrations D. none of these

Last Answer : C. torsional vibrations

Description : Which of the following is a type of free vibration? A. Longitudinal vibrations B. Transverse vibrations C. Torsional vibrations D. A, B and C

Last Answer : D. A, B and C

Description : Critical speed of shaft and disc system A) Is equal to natural frequency of the system in transverse vibration B) Is equal to natural frequency of the system in torsional vibration C) Is ... of the system in longitudinal vibration D) Bears no relationship to any of the system natural frequency

Last Answer : A) Is equal to natural frequency of the system in transverse vibration

Description : If the particle of a body vibrate along a circular arc, whose centre lies on the axis of the shaft then the body is said to have A) Transverse vibration B) Longitudinal vibration C) Torsional vibration D) None of the above

Last Answer : C) Torsional vibration

Description : Which of the following is a type of free vibration? ( A ) Longitudinal vibrations ( C ) Torsional vibrations D ( B ) Transverse vibrations ( D ) A, B and C

Last Answer : ( D ) A, B and C

Description : The critical speed of a shaft with a disc supported in between is equal to the natural frequency of the system in a) transverse vibrations b) torsional vibrations c) longitudinal vibrations d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : a) transverse vibrations

Description : For the same dimensions of the shaft which of the following has the greater natural frequency? (A) Transverse (B) Longitudinal (C) Depends on thickness (D) Depends upon length

Last Answer : (B) Longitudinal

Description : For the same dimensions of the shaft which of the following has the greater natural frequency? a) Transverse b) Longitudinal c) Depends on thickness d) Depends upon length

Last Answer : b) Longitudinal

Description : For the same dimensions of a beam, transverse vibrations have a lower frequency than longitudinal frequency.a) True b) False

Last Answer : a) True

Description : The critical speed of a shaft with a disc supported in between is equal to the natural frequency of the system in a) transverse vibrations b) torsional vibrations c) longitudinal vibrations d) none of the mentioned

Last Answer : a) transverse vibrations

Description : A bicollateral vascular bundle is characterised by (a) phloem being sandwiched between xylem (b) transverse splitting of vascular bundle (c) longitudinal splitting of vascular bundle (d) xylem being sandwiched between phloem

Last Answer : (d) xylem being sandwiched between phloem.

Description : The spacing of transverse reinforcement of column is decided by the following consideration. (A) The least lateral dimension of the column (B) Sixteen times the diameter of the smallest longitudinal ... column (C) Forty-eight times the diameter of transverse reinforcement (D) All the above

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : Minimum pitch of transverse reinforcement in a column is (A) The least lateral dimension of the member (B) Sixteen times the smallest diameter of longitudinal reinforcement bar to be tied (C) Forty-eight times the diameter of transverse reinforcement (D) Lesser of the above three values

Last Answer : Answer: Option D

Description : A counter may be defined as an imaginary line passing through (a) Points on the longitudinal section (b) Points of equal elevation (c) Point of equal local ground slope (d) Points of transverse section surveys

Last Answer : (b) Points of equal elevation

Description : The distribution reinforcement is also called _______________reinforcement. (a) Longitudinal (b) Transverse (c) Main (d) None of the these

Last Answer : (b) Transverse

Description : The spacing of stirrups in doubly reinforced beams should be least of the following (i)Least Lateral dimension (ii)Sixteen times the diameter of longitudinal steel (iii)Forty eight times the diameter of transverse reinforcement [ A ] i [ B ] i and ii [ C ] i and iii [ D ] i, ii and iii

Last Answer : [ D ] i, ii and iii

Description : The spacing of stirrups in doubly reinforced beams should be least of the following (i)Least Lateral dimension (ii)Sixteen times the diameter of longitudinal steel (iii)Forty eight times the diameter of transverse reinforcement [ A ] i [ B ] i and ii [ C ] i and iii [ D ] i, ii and iii

Last Answer : [ D ] i, ii and iii

Description : Tandem rig test with 450 probe for AT weld detects. (i) Horizontal longitudinal defect in weld. (ii) Vertical oriented defect in AT weld.* (iii) Transverse defect in AT weld. (iv) Defect in flange of AT welds.

Last Answer : (ii) Vertical oriented defect in AT weld.*

Description : Compressional waves are w) transverse waves x) water waves y) longitudinal waves z) light waves

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- LONGITUDINAL WAVES

Description : Longitudinal Approach is related with Options: A) Long term researches B) Transverse researches C) Horizontal researches D) All the above

Last Answer : A) Long term researches

Description : Which of these waves can be polarized ? (1) Sound waves in air (2) Longitudinal waves on a string (3) Transverse waves on a string (4) Light waves

Last Answer : Light waves

Description : When a stone is thrown in the calm water of a pond the waves produced on the surface of water in the pond are (1) longitudinal (2) transverse (3) both longitudinal and transverse (4) waves are not produced

Last Answer : transverse

Description : Matter waves are (1) de Broglie waves (2) Electromagnetic waves (3) Transverse waves (4) Longitudinal waves 

Last Answer :  de Broglie waves 

Description : What is the other name of transverse wave ?

Last Answer : Invertebrate wave is also called transverse wave.

Description : What is a transverse wave ?

Last Answer : A wave that travels perpendicular to the direction of vibration is called transverse wave.