Which alkali metal will have highest hydration enthalpy ?

1 Answer

Answer :

Ans. Li

Related questions

Description : How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions decrease with increase in ionic size down the group. Be2+> Mg2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+ > Ba2+ The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions ... MgCl2 and CaCl2 exist as MgCl2.6H2O and CaCl2· 6H2O while NaCl and KCl do not form such hydrates.

Description : How does the of Hydration Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary & compare it with alkali metals  

Last Answer : The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ions decrease with increase in ionic size down the group. Be2+> Mg2+ > Ca2+ > Sr2+ > Ba2+ The hydration enthalpies of alkaline earth metal ... and CaCl2 exist as MgCl2.6H2O and CaCl2· 6H2O while NaCl and KCl do not form such hydrates.  

Description : Arrange the first group elements in the decreasing order of Hydration Enthalpy 

Last Answer : The hydration enthalpies of alkali metal ions decrease with increase in ionic sizes. Li+ > Na+ > K+ > Rb+ > Cs+

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals

Last Answer : Ans The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ... enthalpies of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.

Description : How does the of Ionization Enthalpy of alkaline earth metals vary in comparison to alkali metals 

Last Answer : The alkaline earth metals have low ionization enthalpies due to fairly large size of the atoms. Since the atomic size increases down the group, their ionization enthalpy decreases The first ionisation ... of the alkaline earth metals are smaller than those of the corresponding alkali metals.  

Description : How the ionization enthalpy varies in alkali metals 

Last Answer : Ionization enthalpy decrease down the group from Li to Cs. 

Description : What is Hydration Enthalpy ?

Last Answer : The amount of energy that is emitted when a mole of a compound is made into a dilute solution by dissolving the required number of gaseous positive and negative ions in a sufficient amount of water ... ion charge. The greater the product of the number of charges, the greater the hydration enthalpy.

Description : Which alkali metal has the highest ionic radii ?

Last Answer : Ans.Cs.

Description : When a cation is highly polarizing ? Which alkali metal cation has the highest polarizing power ?

Last Answer : Ans. A cation is highly polarizing if its charge/size ratio is very high.Li+ has the highest polarizing power .

Description : Among the elements of the 3rd period from Na to Ar, pick out the element: (L-2) (a). with highest first ionization enthalpy. (b). with largest atomic radius. (c). that is most reactive non-metal. (d). that is most reactive metal.

Last Answer : (a). Ar has highest first ionization enthalpy. (b). Na has large atomic radius (covalent radius). (c). Cl is more reactive non-metal in 3rd period. (d). Na is most reactive metal in third period.

Description : What is alkali metal ?

Last Answer : The first class elements of a periodic table are called alkali metals.

Description : An element with an atomic number of 17 is - (1) an alkali metal (2) a rare gas (3) a halogen gas (4) a transition metal

Last Answer : (3) a halogen gas Explanation: Chlorine has atomic number of 17. It is a halogen gas along with fluorine (F), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).

Description : Arrange the following in order of the increasing covalent character : MCl,MBr,MF,MI ( Where M=alkali metal)

Last Answer : Ans. MF < MCI < MB < MI

Description : when an alkali metal dissolves in liquid ammonia, the solution can acquire different colors. Explain .

Last Answer : Ans. The dilute solutions of alkali metals in liquid ammonia exhibit dark blue color because ammoniated electrons absorb energy corresponding the red region of the visible light. However, If the ... copper-bronze and the solution acquires metallic luster due to the formation of metal ion clusters.

Description : Name the alkali metal which forms only the normal oxide on heating with air ?

Last Answer : Ans. Li.

Description : Name the alkali metal which shows diagonal relationship with Mg?

Last Answer : Ans.Li

Description : Give point of resemblance of hydrogen with alkali metal.

Last Answer : Ans: 1 like alkali metals hydrogen also has one electron in its valence shell 2 like alkali metals hydrogen loses its only electron to form proton(H+) 3 like alkalis metals hydrogen ... the same way as alkali metals are librated at the cathode during the electrolysis of their fused halides

Description : Give reason for the appearance of colour in alkali metal halides. 

Last Answer : Due to F-centres.

Description : Within a given period of the periodic table, the element with the lowest ionization energy is: w) transition metal x) alkali metal y) halogen z) noble gas

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALKALI METAL

Description : Which of the following alkali metals has highest specific heat? (1) Caesium (2) Rubidium (3) Potassium (4) Lithium

Last Answer : Lithium

Description : Explain the following , giving reason . (a) Transition metal and many of their compounds show paramagnetic behavior (b) The enthalpy of atomisation of the transition metal is high . (c) The Transition metal generally form coloured compounds . 

Last Answer : Ans(a) It is due to unpaired electrons . (b) It is due to strong metallic bond and additional Covalent bonds due to presence of unpaired electron in d- orbitals (c) It is due to presence of unpaired electrons ,they undergo d-d transition . 

Description : From the elements: Cl, Br, F, O, Al, C, Li, Cs and Xe; choose the following: (a) The element with highest negative electron gain enthalpy. (b) The element with lowest ionization enthalpy. ( ... . (f)The element which belongs to zero group. (g) The elements which forms largest number of compounds.

Last Answer : Ans. (a). The element chlorine (Cl) has the highest negative electron gain enthalpy. (b). The element cesium (Cs) has lowest ionization enthalpy. (c). The element fluorine F has lowest atomic radius. (d ... zero group (or group 18). (g). The element carbon (C) forms the largest number of compounds.

Description : (a). Which is largest in size- Cu+ , Cu+2, Cu and why? (b). which element in the periodic table has the highest ionization enthalpy? (c). Which element is more metallic in the periodic table.?

Last Answer : Ans. (a). Cu is largest due to less effective nuclear charge. It has 29 electrons, 29 protons, Cu+ has 28 electrons and 29 protons, Cu2+ has 27 electrons and 29 protons. (b). He has highest ionization enthalpy. (c). Mg is more metallic due to lower ionization energy

Description : What is the most electrically positive and active metal of the alkali metal period ?

Last Answer : Alkali metal is the most electrically positive and active metal of all time .

Last Answer : Copper ' Of alkali With Reaction By No.

Description : Which of the following alkali metal ions has the lowest ionic mobility in aqueous solutions?

Last Answer : Which of the following alkali metal ions has the lowest ionic mobility in aqueous solutions? A. `Li^(+)` B. `Na^(+)` C. `Rb^(+)` D. `Cs^(+)`

Description : The ease of adsorption of the hydrated alkali metal ions on ion-exchange resins follows the order:

Last Answer : The ease of adsorption of the hydrated alkali metal ions on ion-exchange resins follows the order: A. `K^(+)lt Na + ... (+)lt K^(+)lt Na^(+)lt Li^(+)`

Description : Alkali metal hydrogen fluorides have a formula `M[HF_2]`. They are found to contain a linear symmetrical anion having an overall F—H—F distance of 2.2

Last Answer : Alkali metal hydrogen fluorides have a formula `M[HF_2]`. They are found to contain a linear symmetrical ... F-atoms through two T bonds in the anion.

Description : Alkali metal salt "X" gives a pale violet colour in flame test "X" is :

Last Answer : Alkali metal salt "X" gives a pale violet colour in flame test "X" is : A. NaCl B. LiCl C. KCl D. None of these

Description : `Mf + XeF_(4) rarr M^(+) A^(-) (M^(+)-` alkali metal cation) The state of hybridisation of the central atom in A and sphere of the species are:

Last Answer : `Mf + XeF_(4) rarr M^(+) A^(-) (M^(+)-` alkali metal cation) The state of hybridisation of ... )d^(3)`, pentagonal planar D. no compound formed at all

Description : Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?

Last Answer : Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electronfrom an atom or ion. Low ionization energy indicates that it takesless energy to remove an electron from the atom. The alkali ... are more and more electrons in theoutermost energy level, requiring more energy to remove anelectron.

Description : Why alkali metal have low ionization energy?

Last Answer : Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electronfrom an atom or ion. Low ionization energy indicates that it takesless energy to remove an electron from the atom. The alkali ... are more and more electrons in theoutermost energy level, requiring more energy to remove anelectron.

Description : Which element is in the alkali metal family?

Last Answer : Lithium (Li) APEX

Description : Which of the following properties is not true for an alkali metal? (a) Low electronegativity (b) Low ionisation energy (c) Low atomic volume (d) Low density

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : The solubility of the alkali metal carbonates (a) Decreases as we go down the group (b) Increases as we go down the group (c) Increases at first and then decreases (d) Does not show regular variation

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Most abundant alkali metal is?

Last Answer : Sodium (Na)

Description : Which alkali metal is denser than water?

Last Answer : Lithium

Description : The metal shows the characteristics of both acid and alkali?

Last Answer : Aluminium

Description : An alkali metal salt of Palmitic acid is known as (A) Soap (B) Metallic soap (C) Detergent (D) Alkaloid

Last Answer : (B) Metallic soap

Description : Electrometallurgical methods of metal extraction is normally used for those metals (A) Whose oxide/ore is not reduced by carbon (B) Which fall in the category of alkali & alkaline earth metals (C) Which stands higher in the electrochemical series of the metal (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : When water itself combines chemically with some element or mineral it is called – (1) Carbonation (2) Desilication (3) Hydration (4) Oxidation

Last Answer : (3) Hydration Explanation: When water combines chemically with other elements, the process is called hydration. In organic chemistry, a hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a hydroxyl ... runs in a strong acidic, aqueous solution. Hydration leaves the non-water component intact.

Description : Setting of plaster of paris involves – (1) dehydration process (2) hydration to form other hydrates (3) oxidation process (4) reduction process

Last Answer : (2) hydration to form other hydrates Explanation: The setting of plaster of Paris takes place by hydration due to the formation of a solid crystalline hydrate and hardening of Plaster of Paris is ... . A slight expansion takes place in the process and heat is evolved. This process is exothermic.

Description : What is the major product from the acid-catalyzed hydration of 2-methyl-2- pentene? (a) 2-methylpentane (b) 2-methyl-1-pentanol (c) 2-methyl-2-pentanol (d) 2-methyl-3-pentanol

Last Answer : 2-methyl-2-pentanol

Description : What is the major product from the acid-catalyzed hydration of 2-methyl-2- pentene? (a) 2-methylpentane (b) 2-methyl-1-pentanol (c) 2-methyl-2-pentanol (d) 2-methyl-3-pentanol

Last Answer : 2-methyl-2-pentanol

Description : Hydration of 2-methyl-1-propene (with H2O/H2SO4) gives : (a) CH3CH2CH2OH (b) (CH3)3COH (c) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH (d) (CH3)2CHOH

Last Answer : (CH3)3COH

Description : How dissolution takes place by hydration?

Last Answer : Ans: When an ionic compound is dissolved in water+ve hydrogen atoms of water molecule surrounds the –ve ions of solute, & -ve oxygen atoms surrounds the +ve ions and thus hold it in the dissolved form. This process is called hydration.

Description : A cobalt chloride solution soaked into a piece of cotton can be used as an indicator for changes in humidity levels. Pink indicates a high-humidity environment and blue a low-humidity environment. What ... the cobalt's waters of hydration. z) This is an illustration of the Schrodinger principle.  

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE LOSS AND READSORPTION OF THE COBALT'S WATERS OF HYDRATION.

Description : What is the term used to describe a compound that contains no water of hydration?

Last Answer : ANSWER: ANHYDROUS

Description : When water itself combines chemically with some element or mineral it is called (1) Carbonation (2) Desilication (3) Hydration (4) Oxidation

Last Answer : Hydration

Description : Setting of plaster of paris involves (1) dehydration process (2) hydration to form other hydrates (3) oxidation process (4) reduction process

Last Answer : hydration to form other hydrates