Description : Is the width of the range of wavelengths emitted by the light source ∙ a. Bandwidth ∙ b. Chromatic Dispersion ∙ c. Spectral width ∙ d. Beamwidth
Last Answer : c. Spectral width
Description : What determines the range of wavelengths over which meaningful data is obtained for calculating the chromatic dispersion?
Last Answer : The wavelength range of the optical source(s) used.
Description : ______ is the measurement of a unilateral antenna properties of directivity A. Phase angle B. Antenna gain C. Beamwidth D. Bandwidth
Last Answer : C. Beamwidth
Description : The earth area covered by a satellite radio beam. A. Beamwidth B. Bandwidth C. Footprint D. Zone
Last Answer : C. Footprint
Description : Width measured in degrees of a major lobes between end of the love at which the relative power is one half (-3dB) its value from the peak of the lobe. A. Bandwidth B. Wavelength C. Radiation D. Beamwidth
Last Answer : D. Beamwidth
Description : Top loading is used in an antenna in order to increase its ___________. A. input capacitance B. beamwidth C. bandwidth D. effective height
Last Answer : D. effective height
Description : Chromatic dispersion can be eliminated by __________. ∙ A. using a monochromatic light source ∙ B. using a very small numerical aperture fiber ∙ C. using a graded-index fiber ∙ D. using a very sensitive photo detector
Last Answer : A. using a monochromatic light source
Description : The method of determining the bandwidth of any processing system is ______. A. Bandwidth analysis B. Frequency spectrum C. Spectral analysis D. Frequency analysis
Last Answer : C. Spectral analysis
Description : Purkinje's shift: a. refers to the transition of retinal sensitivity between photopic and scotopic vision b. refers to the shift in the spectral sensitivity of the human retina toward shorter wavelengths of light c. accounts for blue colour appearing brighter at dusk d. all above
Last Answer : all above
Description : It is caused by the difference in the propagation time of light rays that take different paths down the fiber. ∙ A. modal dispersion ∙ B. microbending ∙ C. Rayleigh scattering ∙ D. chromatic dispersion
Last Answer : A. modal dispersion
Description : The effect of a large magnitude of the numerical aperture ∙ A. The amount of external light the fiber will accept is greater. ∙ B. The amount of external light the fiber will accept is less. ... The amount of modal dispersion will be less. ∙ D. The amount of chromatic dispersion will be greater.
Last Answer : The amount of external light the fiber will accept is greater.
Description : It indicates what signal frequencies can be propagated through a given distance of fiber cable. ∙ A. Bandwidth Distance Product ∙ B. Pulse width dispersion ∙ C. Rise time ∙ D. Cutoff frequency
Last Answer : A. Bandwidth Distance Product
Description : When the wavelength of a spectral line emitted from an object decreases which end of the visible light spectrum does it move toward and what is the object and motion relative to Earth?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : One of the following is not a characteristic of light detectors. ∙ a. Responsitivity ∙ b. Spectral response ∙ c. Transmit time ∙ d. Dispersion
Last Answer : ∙ d. Dispersion
Description : Name the two types of intramodal, or chromatic, dispersion.
Last Answer : Material dispersion and waveguide dispersion.
Description : Chromatic dispersion is also called ____________________ dispersion.
Last Answer : intramodal
Description : A single-mode cable does not suffer from: a. modal dispersion b. chromatic dispersion c. waveguide dispersion d. all of the above
Last Answer : a. modal dispersion
Description : A beam of ultraviolet light of all wavelengths passes through hydrogen gas at room temperature, in the x. dimction. Assume thatall photons emitted due
Last Answer : A beam of ultraviolet light of all wavelengths passes through hydrogen gas at room temperature, in the ... light D. B will contain some visible light
Description : Width of frequency band just enough to ensure the transmission of information at a required rate and quality required, and under a specified condition and class of emission. A. Occupied bandwidth B. Transmission bandwidth C. Necessary bandwidth D. Frequency bandwidth
Last Answer : C. Necessary bandwidth
Description : The width of the frequency band which is just sufficient to ensure the transmission of information at the rate and with the quality required under a specified condition and class of emission. A. Occupied bandwidth B. Reference frequency C. Necessary bandwidth D. Frequency tolerance bandwidth
Description : Top loadingissometimesusedwithan antenna in ordertoincrease its a. effective height b. bandwidth c. beamwidth d. input capacitance
Last Answer : a. effective height
Description : _____ is the angle between the half-power radiation points A. Critical angle B. Beamwidth C. Angle of elevation D. Azimuth
Last Answer : B. Beamwidth
Description : Comparing the signal strength arriving at the driven element from the desired direction to the signal strength reaching the driver from the opposite direction. A. Directivity B. Sensitivity C. Beamwidth D. Front-to-back ratio
Last Answer : D. Front-to-back ratio
Description : _____ is the horizontal pointing angle of an antenna A. Azimuth B. Angle of elevation C. Right angle D. Beamwidth
Last Answer : A. Azimuth
Description : An antenna with very high gain and very narrow beamwidth. A. Helical antenna B. Discone antenna C. Horn antenna D. Parabolic dish antenna
Last Answer : D. Parabolic dish antenna
Description : Top loading is used in an antenna in order to increase its ______. A. practical height B. beamwidth C. effective height D. input capacitance
Last Answer : C. effective height
Description : The radiation patterns of earth coverage antennas have a beamwidth of approxiamately A. 21˚ B. 5˚ C. 17˚ D. 35˚
Last Answer : C. 17˚
Description : Which frequency reuse method is less effective because of Faraday’s effect? A. Dual polarization B. Reducing antenna beamwidth C. Zonal rotation D. Spin stabilization
Last Answer : A. Dual polarization
Description : What happens to the beamwidth of an antenna as the gain is increased? A. The beamwidth increases geometrically as the gain is increased. B. The beamwidth increases arithmetically as the gain is increased ... unaffected by the gain of the antenna. D. The beamwidth decreases as the gain is increased.
Last Answer : D. The beamwidth decreases as the gain is increased.
Description : What is caused by the transverse nature of electromagnetic waves? A. Polarization B. Interference C. Beamwidth D. Gain
Last Answer : A. Polarization
Description : What is the term for the ration of the radiation resistance of an antenna to the total resistance of the system? A. Effective radiated power B. Beamwidth C. Radiation conversion loss D. Antenna efficiency
Last Answer : D. Antenna efficiency
Description : It is a measure of the microwave power radiated from an antenna as a function of angular direction from the antenna axis. A. Antenna pattern B. Polarization C. Beamwidth D. Sidelobes
Description : The band of light wavelengths that are too long to be seen by the human eye a. Amber b. Visible c. Infrared d. Ultraviolet
Last Answer : c. Infrared
Description : When the electron of a hydrogen atom jumps from the n=4 to the n=1 state , the number of all pos - sible spectral lines emitted is :-
Last Answer : When the electron of a hydrogen atom jumps from the n=4 to the n=1 state , the number of all pos - sible spectral ... is :- A. 15 B. 6 C. 3 D. 4
Description : An electron in an excited hydrogen atom acquired an energy of 12.1 eV. To what energy level did it jump? How many spectral lines may be emitted in the
Last Answer : An electron in an excited hydrogen atom acquired an energy of 12.1 eV. To what ... to lower energy level? Calculate the corresponding wavelengths.
Description : Pick up the correct statement from the following: (A) A graphical representation of spectral reflectance verses the various growth stages of a crop, depicts a phonologic pattern B) The changes in ... characteristic of the object which helps in the identification of the object (D) All of these
Last Answer : Answer: Option D
Description : Light rays that are emitted simultaneously from an LED and propagated down an optical fiber do not arrive at the far end of the fiber at the same time results to ∙ A. intramodal dispersion ∙ B. pulse length dispersion ∙ C. modal dispersion ∙ D. wavelength dispersion
Last Answer : D. wavelength dispersion
Description : What is antenna bandwidth? A. Antenna length divided by the number of elements B. The angle between the half-power radiation points C. The angle formed between two imaginary lines drawn through D. The frequency range over which an antenna can be expected to operate satisfactorily
Last Answer : D. The frequency range over which an antenna can be expected to operate satisfactorily
Description : What is meant by the term antenna bandwidth A. Antenna length divided by the number of elements. B. The angle between the half-power radiation points C. The frequency range over which and antenna ... perform well D. The angle formed between two imaginary line drawn through the ends of the elements
Last Answer : C. The frequency range over which and antenna can be expected to perform well
Description : Maximum amount of thermal radiation is emitted at all wavelengths at any specified temperature by a/an __________ body. (A) Grey (B) Black (C) Opaque
Last Answer : (A) Grey
Description : The branch of physics that deals with the investigation of wavelengths of electro magnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by atoms is known as a) spectroscopy b) astroscopy c) radioscopy d) stereoscopy
Last Answer : a) spectroscopy
Description : Indicate the false statement. Noise figure is defined as A. the ratio of the S/N power supplied at the input terminal of a receiver or amplifier to the S/N power supplied to the output or ... under test, both working at the same temperature over the same bandwidth and fed from the same source
Last Answer : C. an unwanted form of energy tending to interfere with the proper and easy reception and reproduction of wanted signals
Description : Light travels faster in a material with a lower refractive index. Therefore, light rays that travel a longer distance in a lower refractive index travel at a greater average velocity. What effect does this have on multimode graded-index fiber modal dispersion and bandwidth?
Last Answer : Decreases the time difference between light rays, which reduces modal dispersion and increases fiber bandwidth.
Description : The first laser emitted a. Pulses of 694 nm red light b. A continuous red beam c. Pulses of white light from a helical flashlamp d. Spontaneous emission
Last Answer : a. Pulses of 694 nm red light
Description : The upper pulse rate and information carrying capacity of a cable is limited by a. Pulse shortening b. Attenuation c. Light leakage d. Modal dispersion
Last Answer : d. Modal dispersion
Description : ________ dispersion is caused by the difference in the propagation times of light rays that take different paths down a fiber. a. Material dispersion b. Wavelength dispersion c. Modal dispersion d. Delay dispersion
Last Answer : c. Modal dispersion
Description : Dispersion is used to describe the a. Splitting of white light into its component colors b. Propagation of light in straight lines c. Bending of a beam of light when it goes from one medium to another d. Bending of a beam light when it strikes a mirror
Last Answer : a. Splitting of white light into its component colors
Description : What is a specific path the light takes in an optical fiber corresponding to a certain angle and number of reflection a. Mode b. Grade c. Numerical Aperture d. Dispersion
Last Answer : a. Mode
Description : The loss in signal power as light travels down a fiber is called a. Dispersion b. Scattering c. Absorption d. Attenuation
Last Answer : d. Attenuation
Description : What parameter of light detector determines the range or system length that can be achieved for a given wavelength? ∙ a. Transit time ∙ b. Spectral response ∙ c. Dark current ∙ d. Responsitivity
Last Answer : ∙ b. Spectral response