Permanent - hardness of water may be removed by addition of – (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante

Permanent - hardness of water may be removed by addition of – (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(2) Sodium carbonate Explanation: Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda or soda ash) is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. In domestic use, it is used as a water softener in laundering. It competes with the magnesium and calcium ions in hard water and prevents them from bonding with the detergent being used. Sodium carbonate can be used to remove grease, oil and **** stains.
by
selected

Related questions

Permanent – hardness of water may be removed by addition of (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante

Description : Permanent – hardness of water may be removed by addition of (1) Alum (2) Sodium carbonate (3) Lime (4) Potassium Permangante

Last Answer : Sodium carbonate

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Adding alum (B) Adding lime (C) Adding chlorine (D) Zeolite process

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by  (A) Adding alum  (B) Adding lime  (C) Adding chlorine  (D) Zeolite process

Last Answer : (D) Zeolite process

Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime

Description : Temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of alum (a coagulant) (B) Boiling (C) Filtration (through gravity sand filter) (D) Addition of lime

Last Answer : (B) Boiling

The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration

Description : The temporary hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding lime (C) Adding alum (D) Filtration

Last Answer : (A) Boiling

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Simply boiling (B) Adding alum (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (C) Passing it through cation & anion exchangers

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of soda ash to it (B) Treating it with zeolites (C) Passing it through sodium hexametaphosphate (D) All (A), (B), and (C)

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Addition of soda ash to it (B) Treating it with zeolites (C) Passing it through sodium hexametaphosphate (D) All (A), (B), and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B), and (C)

Permanent hardness of water may be removed by addition of?

Description : Permanent hardness of water may be removed by addition of?

Last Answer : Sodium carbonate

Consider the following statements: 1. Carbonate hardness is due to bicarbonates. 2. Non-carbonate hardness is due to sulphates and chlorides of Ca and Mg. 3. Both the hardnesses can be removed by lime-soda method. 4. Both the hardnesses can be removed by ion-exchange method. Which of these statements are correct? (a) 1, 2 & 3 only (b) 1, 2 & 4 only (c) 2, 3 & 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 & 4

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Carbonate hardness is due to bicarbonates. 2. Non-carbonate hardness is due to sulphates and chlorides of Ca and Mg. 3. Both the hardnesses can be removed by lime-soda method. 4. Both the hardnesses can be ... (b) 1, 2 & 4 only (c) 2, 3 & 4 only (d) 1, 2, 3 & 4

Last Answer : (a) 1, 2 & 3 only

Salt A commonly used in bakery products on heating gets converted into another salt B which itself is used for removal the hardness of water and a gas C is evolved. The gas C when passed through lime water ,turns it milky. Identify A,B and C. (a) A is sodium hydrogen carbonate ,B is hydrous sodium carbonate and c is carbon dioxide (b)A is sodium carbonate ,B is sodium hydrogen carbonate and c is Carbon monoxide © A is baking soda ,B is washing soda and C is carbon dioxide (d) both a and c

Description : Salt A commonly used in bakery products on heating gets converted into another salt B which itself is used for removal the hardness of water and a gas C is evolved. The gas C when passed through lime water ,turns it ... © A is baking soda ,B is washing soda and C is carbon dioxide (d) both a and c

Last Answer : (d) both a and c

__________ is removed from water by lime-soda process. (A) Foul smell and taste (B) Iron and manganese (C) Temporary hardness (D) Permanent hardness

Description : __________ is removed from water by lime-soda process. (A) Foul smell and taste (B) Iron and manganese (C) Temporary hardness (D) Permanent hardness

Last Answer : (C) Temporary hardness

Which is the most widely used coagulant for the treatment of turbid water? (A) Alum (aluminium sulphate) (B) Lime (C) Ferric chloride (D) Sodium aluminate

Description : Which is the most widely used coagulant for the treatment of turbid water? (A) Alum (aluminium sulphate) (B) Lime (C) Ferric chloride (D) Sodium aluminate

Last Answer : (A) Alum (aluminium sulphate)

Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of calcium & magnesium (A) Bi-carbonates (B) Sulphates & chlorides (C) Carbonate (D) None of these

Description : Permanent hardness of water is due to the presence of calcium & magnesium (A) Bi-carbonates (B) Sulphates & chlorides (C) Carbonate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Sulphates & chlorides

Alkalinity in water may be caused due to (A) Calcium and magnesium bicarbonates (B) Sodium carbonate (C) Potassium carbonate (D) All the above

Description : Alkalinity in water may be caused due to (A) Calcium and magnesium bicarbonates (B) Sodium carbonate (C) Potassium carbonate (D) All the above

Last Answer : (D) All the above

Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions: (a) Dilute sulphuric acid reacts with aluminium powder. (b) Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium carbonate. (c) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime water. -Chemistry

Description : Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions: (a) Dilute sulphuric acid reacts with aluminium powder. (b) Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium carbonate. (c) Carbon dioxide is passed through lime water. -Chemistry

Last Answer : i hope it helped you

The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Description : The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Last Answer : (1) Calcium, Magnesium Explanation: Calcium and magnesium ion cause hardness of water.

The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Description : The two metal ions that cause hardness to water are: (1) Calcium, Magnesium (2) Sodium, Calcium (3) Sodium, Potassium (4) Sodium, Magnesium

Last Answer : Calcium, Magnesium

Pick out the false statement pertaining to water treatment(A) Aeration of water is effective in CO2removal(B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by notmore than 50%(C) Sodium sulphate or sodium carbonate do not cause hardness in water(D) Water with pH value less than 7, is acidic.

Description : Pick out the false statement pertaining to water treatment. (A) Aeration of water is effective in CO2 removal (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50% (C ... carbonate do not cause hardness in water (D) Water with pH value less than 7, is acidic

Last Answer : (B) The zeolite water softening process reduces the hardness of water by not more than 50%

What is the most common salt in sea water? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Description : What is the most common salt in sea water? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Last Answer : (3) Sodium chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and ... for the salinity of the ocean and of the extracellular fluid of many multi-cellular organisms.

The pH of water will be decreased to below pH 7 by the hydrolysis of which of the following? w) sodium carbonate x) sodium chloride y) ammonium chloride z) potassium bromide

Description : The pH of water will be decreased to below pH 7 by the hydrolysis of which of the following? w) sodium carbonate x) sodium chloride y) ammonium chloride z) potassium bromide

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

What is the most common salt in sea water ? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Description : What is the most common salt in sea water ? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Last Answer : Sodium chloride

How can Permanent hardness of water be removed? -Do You Know?

Description : How can Permanent hardness of water be removed? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : A few methods to remove hardness from water are,Chemical Process of Boiling Hard Water.Adding Slaked Lime (Clark's Process)Adding Washing Soda.Calgon Process.Ion Exchange Process.Using Ion Exchange Resins.

Permanent hardness of water cannot be removed by (a) Boiling (b) Adding caustic soda (c) Distillation (d) Adding soda

Description : Permanent hardness of water cannot be removed by (a) Boiling (b) Adding caustic soda (c) Distillation (d) Adding soda

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

How can Permanent hardness of water be removed?

Description : How can Permanent hardness of water be removed?

Last Answer : By adding washing soda

Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding Ca(OH)2 (C) Boiling it with Na2CO3 (D) None of these

Description : Permanent hardness of water can be removed by (A) Boiling (B) Adding Ca(OH)2 (C) Boiling it with Na2CO3 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Boiling it with Na2CO3

How can Permanent hardness of water be removed?

Description : How can Permanent hardness of water be removed?

Last Answer : By adding washing soda

1. How can Permanent hardness of water be removed? 2. The Sun City is located in which continent? 3. Which situation makes a firm most efficient? 4. On the shore of which counrty cold currents have cooling effect? 5. Which pioneer was in preaching Nirguna Bhakti in medieval India?

Description : 1. How can Permanent hardness of water be removed? 2. The Sun City is located in which continent? 3. Which situation makes a firm most efficient? 4. On the shore of which counrty cold currents ... Aravalli ranges are an example of which mountains? 20. Which war was ended by the Treaty of Madras?

Last Answer : Answer : 1. By adding washing soda 2. South Africa3. Lowest average costs 4. Peru 5. Ramananda 6. Hydra 7. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar 8. Black 9. North-west Atlantic10. Gulbadan Begam 11. Bangladesh ... Rana Sanga 16. The Cabinet 17. Radio waves 18. Morarji Desai 19. Residual mountains 20. First Mysore war

Baking soda is : (1) Potassium carbonate (2) Sodium hydroxide (3) Sodium carbonate (4) Sodium bicarbonate

Description : Baking soda is : (1) Potassium carbonate (2) Sodium hydroxide (3) Sodium carbonate (4) Sodium bicarbonate

Last Answer : Sodium bicarbonate

Dry powder fire extinguishers contain (1) sand (2) sand and sodium carbonate (3) sand and potassium carbonate (4) sand and sodium bicarbonate

Description : Dry powder fire extinguishers contain (1) sand (2) sand and sodium carbonate (3) sand and potassium carbonate (4) sand and sodium bicarbonate

Last Answer : sand and sodium bicarbonate

Lime water contains (a) sodium hydroxide (b) calcium hydroxide (c) sodium carbonate (d) calcium chloride

Description : Lime water contains (a) sodium hydroxide (b) calcium hydroxide (c) sodium carbonate (d) calcium chloride

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Consider the following statements: 1. Bordeaux mixture consists of sodium bromide and lime 2. Toothpastes contain calcium carbonate 3. Zinc amalgam is used in dental fillings 4. Liquid sodium is used as a coolant in nuclear reactors The correct statements are: (a) 1, 2 and 4 only (b) 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: 1. Bordeaux mixture consists of sodium bromide and lime 2. Toothpastes contain calcium carbonate 3. Zinc amalgam is used in dental fillings 4. Liquid sodium is used as a coolant in nuclear reactors The ... 1, 3 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding – (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding – (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) activated carbon Explanation: Adding powdered activated carbon to water or using of granular activated carbon (GAC) in the water filter can remove bad taste and foul odour. Powdered activated ... the activated carbon and retained, but the material doing the adsorption does not change size.

If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding - (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding - (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Last Answer : (3) activated carbon Explanation: Adding powdered activated carbon to water or using of granular activated carbon (GAC) in the water filter can remove bad taste and foulodor.

If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Description : If water smells bad, then that odour can be removed by adding (1) alum (2) bleach (3) activated carbon (4) deactivated nitrogen

Last Answer : activated carbon

Which of the following is responsible for permanent hardness of water? (1) magnesium bicarbonate (2) sodium chloride (3) calcium sulphate (4) calcium bicarbonate

Description : Which of the following is responsible for permanent hardness of water? (1) magnesium bicarbonate (2) sodium chloride (3) calcium sulphate (4) calcium bicarbonate

Last Answer : (3) calcium sulphate Explanation: Permanent hardness is caused by dissolved calcium sulfate (which is not removed by boiling). Hard water contains dissolved magnesium and calcium ions. These make ... . Temporary hardness is caused by dissolved calcium hydrogen carbonate (which is removed by boiling)

Zeolite removes both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water by precipitating calcium and magnesium present in water as insoluble zeolites. Used zeolite is regenerated by flushing with the solution of (A) Calcium sulphate (B) Sodium chloride(C) Sodium sulphate(D) Magnesium chloride

Description : Zeolite removes both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water by precipitating calcium and magnesium present in water as insoluble zeolites. Used zeolite is regenerated by flushing with the solution of (A) Calcium sulphate (B) Sodium chloride (C) Sodium sulphate (D) Magnesium chloride

Last Answer : (B) Sodium chloride

Which of the following is responsible for permanent hardness of water ? (1) magnesium bicarbonate (2) sodium chloride (3) calcium sulphate (4) calcium bicarbonate

Description : Which of the following is responsible for permanent hardness of water ? (1) magnesium bicarbonate (2) sodium chloride (3) calcium sulphate (4) calcium bicarbonate

Last Answer : calcium sulphate 

Hardness of water is caused by (A) Presence of soap lather (B) Presence of chlorides and sulphates of sodium and potassium (C) Presence of bicarbonates, sulphates or chlorides of calcium and magnesium (D) Turbidity

Description : Hardness of water is caused by  (A) Presence of soap lather  (B) Presence of chlorides and sulphates of sodium and potassium  (C) Presence of bicarbonates, sulphates or chlorides of calcium and magnesium  (D) Turbidity 

Last Answer : (C) Presence of bicarbonates, sulphates or chlorides of calcium and magnesium 

Municipal water in India is generally treated with (a) Chlorine (b) Potassium permanganate (c) Sodium Chloride (d) Sodium Carbonate

Description : Municipal water in India is generally treated with (a) Chlorine (b) Potassium permanganate (c) Sodium Chloride (d) Sodium Carbonate

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Select the correct statement: (1) C4 pathway for. CO2 fixation were discovered by Hatch and Slack (2) CO2 is essential for photosynthesis (3) Addition of sodium carbonate in water retards photosynthetic rate in vallisneria (4) Phloem is the principal pathway for translocation of solutes

Description : Select the correct statement: (1) C4 pathway for. CO2 fixation were discovered by Hatch and Slack (2) CO2 is essential for photosynthesis (3) Addition of sodium carbonate in water retards photosynthetic rate in vallisneria (4) Phloem is the principal pathway for translocation of solutes

Last Answer : Ans. ((c))

A FDA – approved ingredient for protection against painful sensitivity of the teeth due to cold, heat, acids, sweets or contact is (a) Dicalcium phosphate (b) Sodium lauryl sulfate (c) 5% potassium nitrate (d) Zinc chloride (e) Calcium carbonate

Description : A FDA – approved ingredient for protection against painful sensitivity of the teeth due to cold, heat, acids, sweets or contact is (a) Dicalcium phosphate (b) Sodium lauryl sulfate (c) 5% potassium nitrate (d) Zinc chloride (e) Calcium carbonate

Last Answer : Ans: C

A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution Y gives carbonate back..Identify X and Y. (a) X is sodium carbonate and Y is Sodium hydroxide (b) X is Calcium carbonate and Y is calcium hydroxide (c ) X is Potassium carbonate and Y is Potassium hydroxide. (d) None of above

Description : A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution Y gives carbonate back..Identify X and Y. (a) X is sodium carbonate and Y is Sodium hydroxide (b) X ... Y is calcium hydroxide (c ) X is Potassium carbonate and Y is Potassium hydroxide. (d) None of above

Last Answer : (b) X is Calcium carbonate and Y is calcium hydroxide

. Chemical name of soda ash is (A) Sodium bicarbonate (B) Sodium thiosulphate (C) Potassium carbonate (D) None of these

Description : . Chemical name of soda ash is (A) Sodium bicarbonate (B) Sodium thiosulphate (C) Potassium carbonate (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Hardness of the water is commonly measured in terms of - (1) Calcium carbonate equivalents (2) Calcium sulphate equivalents (3) Magnesium carbonate equivalents (4) Magnesium sulphate equivalents

Description : Hardness of the water is commonly measured in terms of - (1) Calcium carbonate equivalents (2) Calcium sulphate equivalents (3) Magnesium carbonate equivalents (4) Magnesium sulphate equivalents

Last Answer : (1) Calcium carbonate equivalents

Hardness of the water is commonly measured in terms of (1) Calcium carbonate equivalents (2) Calcium sulphate equivalents (3) Magnesium carbonate equivalents (4) Magnesium sulphate equivalents

Description : Hardness of the water is commonly measured in terms of (1) Calcium carbonate equivalents (2) Calcium sulphate equivalents (3) Magnesium carbonate equivalents (4) Magnesium sulphate equivalents

Last Answer : Calcium carbonate equivalents

The most commonly used chemical coagulant in water treatment is (A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Hydrazine

Description : The most commonly used chemical coagulant in water treatment is (A) Ferrous sulphate (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Hydrazine

Last Answer : (B) Alum

Most widely and commonly used coagulant for the removal of suspended impurities in water is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Slaked lime (C) Alum (D) Copper sulphate

Description : Most widely and commonly used coagulant for the removal of suspended impurities in water is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Slaked lime (C) Alum (D) Copper sulphate

Last Answer : (C) Alum

The most ideal disinfectant used for drinking water throughout the world, is (A) Alum (B) Lime (C) Chlorine (D) Nitrogen

Description : The most ideal disinfectant used for drinking water throughout the world, is (A) Alum (B) Lime (C) Chlorine (D) Nitrogen

Last Answer : (C) Chlorine

For controlling algae, the most commonly used chemical, is (A) Copper sulphate (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Bleaching powder

Description : For controlling algae, the most commonly used chemical, is  (A) Copper sulphate  (B) Alum  (C) Lime  (D) Bleaching powder 

Last Answer : (A) Copper sulphate 

Mostly used coagulant, is (A) Chlorine (B) Alum (C) Lime (D) Bleaching powder

Description : Mostly used coagulant, is  (A) Chlorine  (B) Alum  (C) Lime  (D) Bleaching powder

Last Answer : (B) Alum

To control the growth of algae in reservoirs, the compound which is used, is (A) Bleaching powder (B) Copper sulphate (C) Lime solution(D) Alum solution

Description : To control the growth of algae in reservoirs, the compound which is used, is  (A) Bleaching powder  (B) Copper sulphate  (C) Lime solution (D) Alum solution 

Last Answer : (B) Copper sulphate