Saving is that portion of money income that is - (1) spent for development of Industries (2) not spent on consumption (3) spent on health and education (4) spent for consumer durables

Saving is that portion of money income that is - (1) spent for development of Industries (2) not spent on consumption (3) spent on health and education (4) spent for consumer durables
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(2) not spent on consumption Explanation: Saving is income not spent, or deferred consumption. In economics, it refers to any income not used for immediate consumption- consuming less out of a given amount of resources in the present in order to consume more in the future. Saving, therefore, is the decision to defer consumption and to store this deferred consumption in some form of asset.
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Saving is that portion of money income that is (1) spent for development of Industries (2) not spent on consumption (3) spent on health and education (4) spent for consumer durables

Description : Saving is that portion of money income that is (1) spent for development of Industries (2) not spent on consumption (3) spent on health and education (4) spent for consumer durables

Last Answer :  not spent on consumption

Assertion(A): High national income leads to better human Development Index Reason(R): Good health and education facilities depends on amount of money spent by govt on these facilities. a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. b) Both A and R are true and R is the not correct explanation of A. c) A is correct but R is wrong. d) A is wrong but R is correct.

Description : Assertion(A): High national income leads to better human Development Index Reason(R): Good health and education facilities depends on amount of money spent by govt on these facilities. a) Both A and R are true and R is ... of A. c) A is correct but R is wrong. d) A is wrong but R is correct.

Last Answer : d) A is wrong but R is correct.

Which of these will have highly inelastic supply curve (a) Perishable goods ; (b) Consumer durables goods; (c) Items of elite class consumption ; (d) All the three

Description : Which of these will have highly inelastic supply curve (a) Perishable goods ; (b) Consumer durables goods; (c) Items of elite class consumption ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (a) Perishable goods ;

Which of the following relations always holds true? (1) Income = Consumption + Investment (2) Income = Consumption + Saving (3) Saving = Investment (4) Income = Consumption + Saving + Investment

Description : Which of the following relations always holds true? (1) Income = Consumption + Investment (2) Income = Consumption + Saving (3) Saving = Investment (4) Income = Consumption + Saving + Investment

Last Answer : (2) Income = Consumption + Saving Explanation: Consumers do one of two things with their disposable income: They save it or they spend it. So Income = Consumption + Saving.

Which of the following relations always holds true ? (1) Income = Consumption + Investment (2) Income = Consumption + Saving (3) Saving = Investment (4) Income = Consumption + Saving + Investment

Description : Which of the following relations always holds true ? (1) Income = Consumption + Investment (2) Income = Consumption + Saving (3) Saving = Investment (4) Income = Consumption + Saving + Investment

Last Answer : Income = Consumption + Saving

The …………………………….. measurement method of national income aggregates all the money spent by private citizens, firms and the government within the year. (a) Expenditure ;(b) Income ; (c) Input ; (e) Saving

Description : The …………………………….. measurement method of national income aggregates all the money spent by private citizens, firms and the government within the year. (a) Expenditure ;(b) Income ; (c) Input ; (e) Saving

Last Answer : (a) Expenditure 

The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by - (1) Consumer' Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes's psychological law of consumption

Description : The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by - (1) Consumer' Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes's psychological law of consumption

Last Answer : (4) Keynes's psychological law of consumption Explanation: Keynes defined Psychological Law of Consumption in terms of, "The fundamental psychological law, upon which we are entitled to depend with great ... consumption as their income increases but not by as much as the increase in the income."

The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by (1) Consumer’ Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes’s psychological law of consumption

Description : The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by (1) Consumer’ Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes’s psychological law of consumption

Last Answer :  Keynes’s psychological law of consumption

Over the past decade or so, indicators have come to be widely used along with income as a measure of development? a. Health and nutrition b. health and education c. Child development d. Human development

Description : Over the past decade or so, indicators have come to be widely used along with income as a measure of development? a. Health and nutrition b. health and education c. Child development d. Human development

Last Answer : d. Human development

Over the past decade or so, indicators have come to be widely used along with income as a measure of development? a. Health and nutrition b. health and education c. Child development d. Human development

Description : Over the past decade or so, indicators have come to be widely used along with income as a measure of development? a. Health and nutrition b. health and education c. Child development d. Human development

Last Answer : d. Human development

Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), which is mandated with export promotion of scheduled products including fruits, vegetables, poultry, meat, dairy etc, functions under which ministry? a. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution b. Ministry of Food Processing Industries c. Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare d. Ministry of Commerce and Industry

Description : Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA), which is mandated with export promotion of scheduled products including fruits, vegetables, poultry, meat, dairy etc, functions under which ministry? a. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution

Last Answer : d. Ministry of Commerce and Industry

An economy is in equilibrium when - (1) planned consumption exceeds planned saving (2) planned consumption exceeds planned investment (3) intended saving equals intended investment (4) intended investment exceeds intended savings

Description : An economy is in equilibrium when - (1) planned consumption exceeds planned saving (2) planned consumption exceeds planned investment (3) intended saving equals intended investment (4) intended investment exceeds intended savings

Last Answer : (3) intended saving equals intended investment Explanation: In economics, economic equilibrium is a state of the world where economic forces are balanced and in the absence of external influences ... and intended investment. An economy is in equilibrium when total savings equal total investment.

Lower interest rates are likely to (a) Decrease consumption. (b) Increase cost of borrowing. © Encourage saving. (d) Increase borrowing and spending.

Description : Lower interest rates are likely to (a) Decrease consumption. (b) Increase cost of borrowing. © Encourage saving. (d) Increase borrowing and spending.

Last Answer : (d) Increase borrowing and spending.

An economy is in equili-brium when (1) planned consumption exceeds planned saving (2) planned consumption exceeds planned investment (3) intended investment equals intended investment (4) intended investment exceeds intended savings

Description : An economy is in equili-brium when (1) planned consumption exceeds planned saving (2) planned consumption exceeds planned investment (3) intended investment equals intended investment (4) intended investment exceeds intended savings

Last Answer : intended investment equals intended investment

HDI is an aggregate measure of progress in which of the three dimensions? (1) Health, Education, Income (2) Food Security, Employment, Income (3) Agriculture, Industry, Services (4) Height, Weight, Colour

Description : HDI is an aggregate measure of progress in which of the three dimensions? (1) Health, Education, Income (2) Food Security, Employment, Income (3) Agriculture, Industry, Services (4) Height, Weight, Colour

Last Answer : (1) Health, Education, Income Explanation: The Human Development Index (HDI) is an aggregate measure of progress in three dimensions-health, education and income which are used to rank ... FIDI was developed by the Pakistani economist Mahboob ul Haq working alongside Indian economist Amartya Sen.

HDI is an aggregate measure of progress in which of the three dimensions? (1) Health, Education, Income (2) Food Security, Employment, Income (3) Agriculture, Industry, Services (4) Height, Weight, Colour

Description : HDI is an aggregate measure of progress in which of the three dimensions? (1) Health, Education, Income (2) Food Security, Employment, Income (3) Agriculture, Industry, Services (4) Height, Weight, Colour

Last Answer : Health, Education, Income

Cheap money means - (1) Low rates of interest (2) Low level of saving (3) Low level of income (4) Low level of standard of livtrig

Description : Cheap money means - (1) Low rates of interest (2) Low level of saving (3) Low level of income (4) Low level of standard of livtrig

Last Answer : (1) Low rates of interest Explanation: Cheap money is a loan or credit with a low interest rate, or the setting of low interest rates by a central bank like the Federal Reserve. ... funds, CDs and bonds. Cheap money can have detrimental economic consequences as borrowers take on excessive leverage.

Which among (he following is not the outcome of decrease in prime lending rate? (1) to raise the bank loan (2) decline in saving rate (3) decline in productivity (4) increased demand of consumer products

Description : Which among (he following is not the outcome of decrease in prime lending rate? (1) to raise the bank loan (2) decline in saving rate (3) decline in productivity (4) increased demand of consumer products

Last Answer : (3) decline in productivity Explanation: Prime rate or prime lending rate is a term applied in many countries to a reference interest rate used by banks. The term originally indicated the rate ... falls to meet the new lower demand. Less output requires fewer worker, driving unemployment higher.

Which among the following is not the outcome of decrease in prime lending rate ? (1) to raise the bank loan (2) decline in saving rate (3) decline in productivity (4) increased demand of consumer products

Description : Which among the following is not the outcome of decrease in prime lending rate ? (1) to raise the bank loan (2) decline in saving rate (3) decline in productivity (4) increased demand of consumer products

Last Answer :  decline in productivity

The relationship between aggregate consumption expenditure and aggregate income of household sector is known as ………………………. function. (a) Consumption ; (b) Saving ; (c) Expenditure ; (d) Income

Description : The relationship between aggregate consumption expenditure and aggregate income of household sector is known as ………………………. function. (a) Consumption ; (b) Saving ; (c) Expenditure ; (d) Income

Last Answer : (a) Consumption

Mr. Sachin spent 20% of his monthly income on food and 15% on children’s education. 40% of the remaining he spent on entertainment and transport together and 30% on the medical. He is left with an amount of Rs.8, 775/- after all these expenditures. What is Mr. Sachin’s monthly income ?

Description : Mr. Sachin spent 20% of his monthly income on food and 15% on children's education. 40% of the remaining he spent on entertainment and transport together and 30% on the medical. He is left with an amount of Rs.8, 775/- after ... 000/- b) Rs.46,000/- c) Rs.36, 000/- d) Rs.29,000/- e) None of these

Last Answer : Let the total income of Mr.Sachin be 100 According to question, 100 – 20 –15 = 65 × 60/100 × 70/100 = 27.3. 27.3 = 100 8775 = 100/27.3 × 8775 = Rs. 32142. Answer: e)

Vasavi spends 50% of her monthly income on grocery, clothes and education in the ratio of 8 : 4 : 10 respectively. If the amount spent on clothes is 2770/–, what is Vasavi's monthly income? a) 15235 b) 65000 c) 55400 d) 30470 e) 98700

Description : Vasavi spends 50% of her monthly income on grocery, clothes and education in the ratio of 8 : 4 : 10 respectively. If the amount spent on clothes is 2770/–, what is Vasavi's monthly income? a) 15235 b) 65000 c) 55400 d) 30470 e) 98700

Last Answer : Answer: D Ratio of Expenses = 8: 4: 10 therefore amount spend on clothes, i.e. 4x = 2770  x = 692.5  Total exp = (8 + 4 + 10)x  = 22x. = 22 × 692.5 = 15235  Monthly income be x.  50% of x = 15235  x = 15235 × 100/ 50  X = 30470 

Ronit spends his money from his saving in different way that is he spends 25% on travel,15% on food,20% on wages and 17% on shopping a clothes and after that all expenditure he saved 6900.Find the how much he spent on clothes. A) 4400 B) 5100 C) 4000 D) 6000

Description : Ronit spends his money from his saving in different way that is he spends 25% on travel,15% on food,20% on wages and 17% on shopping a clothes and after that all expenditure he saved 6900.Find the how much he spent on clothes. A) 4400 B) 5100 C) 4000 D) 6000 

Last Answer :  B) Let the total income of Ronit x then total expenditure from income X x (25%+15%+20%+17%)=X*77% X x 77% =Total savings= X x 23%  X = 6900 x 100 / 23 = 30000 expenditure on clothes = 17% so,30000 x 17 / 100 = 5100

Core Industries are - (1) Basic industries (2) Consumer goods industries (3) Capital goods industries (4) Government industries

Description : Core Industries are - (1) Basic industries (2) Consumer goods industries (3) Capital goods industries (4) Government industries

Last Answer : (1) Basic industries Explanation: Core Industries are those necessary industries in an economy that are necessary for industrialization of a country. Such industries include Machine tools, chemicals, ... such as that of foreign exchange requirements should govern the definition of the core sector.

Which of the following is the classification of Industries on the basis of raw-materials? (1) Small Scale — Large scale (2) Primary and Secondary (3) Basic and Consumer (4) Agro-based and Mineral based

Description : Which of the following is the classification of Industries on the basis of raw-materials? (1) Small Scale — Large scale (2) Primary and Secondary (3) Basic and Consumer (4) Agro-based and Mineral based

Last Answer : (4) Agro-based and Mineral based Explanation: Industries are classified on the bases of source of raw material. There are two types of industries agro based and mineral based industries ... based industries are iron and steel, cement, aluminum, machine tools, and petrochemicals producing industries

Core Industries are (1) Basic industries (2) Consumer goods industries (3) Capital goods industries (4) Government industries

Description : Core Industries are (1) Basic industries (2) Consumer goods industries (3) Capital goods industries (4) Government industries

Last Answer : Basic industries

Which of the following is the classification of Industries on the basis of raw-materials ? (1) Small Scale – Large scale (2) Primary and Secondary (3) Basic and Consumer (4) Agro-based and Mineral based

Description : Which of the following is the classification of Industries on the basis of raw-materials ? (1) Small Scale – Large scale (2) Primary and Secondary (3) Basic and Consumer (4) Agro-based and Mineral based

Last Answer : Agro-based and Mineral based

Imputed gross rent of owner-occupied buildings is a part of - (1) capital formation (2) final consumption (3) intermediate consumption (4) consumer durable

Description : Imputed gross rent of owner-occupied buildings is a part of - (1) capital formation (2) final consumption (3) intermediate consumption (4) consumer durable

Last Answer : (2) final consumption Explanation: The figure of final private consumption expenditure includes the imputed gross rent of owner-occupied dwellings, consumption of own-account production and payment by ... of production and hence an income and is also a part of final consumption expenditure.

What are Capital goods? a) Goods used for consumption in the production process b) Goods such as tools, machinery, etc which are used to create final consumer goods c) Goods and services that are consumed fully when purchased by the consumers d) None of the above

Description : What are Capital goods? a) Goods used for consumption in the production process b) Goods such as tools, machinery, etc which are used to create final consumer goods c) Goods and services that are consumed fully when purchased by the consumers d) None of the above

Last Answer : : b) Goods such as tools, machinery, etc which are used to create final consumer goods

Imputed gross rent of owneroccupied buildings is a part of (1) capital formation (2) final consumption (3) intermediate consumption (4) consumer durable

Description : Imputed gross rent of owneroccupied buildings is a part of (1) capital formation (2) final consumption (3) intermediate consumption (4) consumer durable

Last Answer : final consumption

‘Consumption of energy in all forms has been rising all over the country. There is an urgent need to develop a sustainable path of energy development and energy saving’.Explain? -SST 10th

Description : ‘Consumption of energy in all forms has been rising all over the country. There is an urgent need to develop a sustainable path of energy development and energy saving’.Explain? -SST 10th

Last Answer : 1. Consumption of energy in all forms has been rising all over the country. There is an urgent need to develop a sustainable path of energy development and energy saving. 2.Energy sector ... non-conventional sources of energy. 4.Checking the power equipments regularly can help in saving of energy.

Consumption demand does not depend upon the level of (a) Income ; (b) Propensity to consume ; (c) Consumer spending ; (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.

Description : Consumption demand does not depend upon the level of (a) Income ; (b) Propensity to consume ; (c) Consumer spending ; (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.

Last Answer : (d) Marginal efficiency of investment.  

According to the classical system, saving is a function of - (1) Income (2) The interest rate (3) The real wage (4) The Price level

Description : According to the classical system, saving is a function of - (1) Income (2) The interest rate (3) The real wage (4) The Price level

Last Answer : (1) Income Explanation: Saving function is a mathematical relation between saving and income by the household sector. This function captures the saving-income relation, the flip side of the consumption-income relation that forms one of the key building blocks for Keynesian economics.

According to Acceleration principle investment depends on change in the level of------ (a) rate of interest. (b) level of income. © price (d) saving.

Description : According to Acceleration principle investment depends on change in the level of------ (a) rate of interest. (b) level of income. © price (d) saving.

Last Answer : (b) level of income.

According to the classical system, saving is a function of (1) Income (2) The interest rate (3) The real wage (4) The Price level

Description : According to the classical system, saving is a function of (1) Income (2) The interest rate (3) The real wage (4) The Price level

Last Answer : Income

A siuation where we have people whose level of income is not sufficient to meet the minimum consumption expenditure is considered as - (1) Absolute Poverty (2) Relative Poverty (3) Urban Poverty (4) Rural Poverty

Description : A siuation where we have people whose level of income is not sufficient to meet the minimum consumption expenditure is considered as - (1) Absolute Poverty (2) Relative Poverty (3) Urban Poverty (4) Rural Poverty

Last Answer : (1) Absolute Poverty Explanation: Absolute poverty is defined as a situation in which the individual's basic needs are not covered, in other words, there is a lack of basic goods and services ( ... shelter, education and information. It depends not only on income but also on access to services."

When income increase, consumption also increases : (1) in a lower proportion (2) in a higher proportion (3) in the same proportion (4) None of the options

Description : When income increase, consumption also increases : (1) in a lower proportion (2) in a higher proportion (3) in the same proportion (4) None of the options

Last Answer : (1) in a lower proportion Explanation: According to the Keynesian Consumption theory, "men are disposed, as a rule and on average, to increase their consumption as their income increases, but ... consume decreases, i.e., house-holds spend a decreasing proportion of marginal income on consumption.

The Keynesian consumption function shows a relation between - (1) aggregate consumption and total population. (2) aggregate consumption and general price level. (3) aggregate consumption and aggregate income (4) aggregate consumption and interest rate

Description : The Keynesian consumption function shows a relation between - (1) aggregate consumption and total population. (2) aggregate consumption and general price level. (3) aggregate consumption and aggregate income (4) aggregate consumption and interest rate

Last Answer : (3) aggregate consumption and aggregate income Explanation: According to Keynesian Theory of consumption, the current real disposable income is the most important determinant of consumption in the short run. It bases consumption on current income.

Consumptions function refers to - (1) relationship between income and employment (2) relationship between savings and investment (3) relationship between input and output (4) relationship between income and consumption

Description : Consumptions function refers to - (1) relationship between income and employment (2) relationship between savings and investment (3) relationship between input and output (4) relationship between income and consumption

Last Answer : (4) relationship between income and consumption Explanation: The Consumption function is a single mathematical function used to express consumer spending. It was developed by John Maynard Keynes and ... by current income and induced consumption that is influenced by the economy's income level.

The value of investment multiplier relates to - (1) change in income due to change in autonomous investment. (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. (3) change in income due to change in consumption. (4) change in the income due to change in induced investment.

Description : The value of investment multiplier relates to - (1) change in income due to change in autonomous investment. (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. (3) change in income due to change in consumption. (4) change in the income due to change in induced investment.

Last Answer : (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. Explanation: The term investment multiplier refers to the concept that any increase in public or private investment spending has a ... . The investment multiplier tries to determine the financial impact for a public or private project.

The Psychological law of consumption states that – (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income (2) increase in income is equal to increase in consumption (3) increase in consumption is greater than increase in income (4) consumption does not change with a change in income

Description : The Psychological law of consumption states that - (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income (2) increase in income is equal to increase in consumption (3) ... is greater than increase in income (4) consumption does not change with a change in income

Last Answer : (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income Explanation: According to Keynes' psychological law of consumption, increased aggregate consumption due to increased ... demand of the people are already fulfilled, they start saving the extra additional income.

Average propensity to consume is defined as - (1) Aggregate consumption +Total population (2) Aggregate income ÷ Aggregate consumption (3) Change in consumption ÷ Change in income (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income

Description : Average propensity to consume is defined as - (1) Aggregate consumption +Total population (2) Aggregate income ÷ Aggregate consumption (3) Change in consumption ÷ Change in income (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income

Last Answer : (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income Explanation: In economics, the average propensity to consume (APC) is defined as the ratio of aggregate or total consumption to aggregate income in a given ... propensity to consume, for any income level, may be found by dividing consumption by income.

Investment multiplier shows the effect of investment on - (1) Employment (2) Savings (3) Income (4) Consumption

Description : Investment multiplier shows the effect of investment on - (1) Employment (2) Savings (3) Income (4) Consumption

Last Answer : (3) Income Explanation: Investment multiplier is simply the multiplier effect of an injection of investment into an economy. The multiplier effect refers to the idea that an initial spending rise can lead to even greater increase in national income

Investment and savings are kept equal through a change in the level of - (1) Consumption (2) Investment (3) Government expenditure (4) Income

Description : Investment and savings are kept equal through a change in the level of - (1) Consumption (2) Investment (3) Government expenditure (4) Income

Last Answer : (1) Consumption Explanation: Desired savings are kept equal to desired investment by responses to interest rate changes. Savings identity or the savings investment identity is a concept in ... brings savings and investment into balance without any intention by business to increase investment.

Income and consumption are : (1) inversely related (2) directly related (3) partially related (4) unrelated.

Description : Income and consumption are : (1) inversely related (2) directly related (3) partially related (4) unrelated.

Last Answer : (2) directly related Explanation: Consumption and income arc directly or positively related. An increase in income is associated with an increase in income; a decrease in consumption accompanies a decrease in income.

Forced Savings refer to - (1) Reduction of consumption consequent to a rise in prices (2) Taxes on individual income and wealth (3) Compulsory deposits imposed on income tax payers (4) Provident fund contribution of private sector employees

Description : Forced Savings refer to - (1) Reduction of consumption consequent to a rise in prices (2) Taxes on individual income and wealth (3) Compulsory deposits imposed on income tax payers (4) Provident fund contribution of private sector employees

Last Answer : (1) Reduction of consumption consequent to a rise in prices Explanation: Forced saving is an economic situation in which consumers spend less than their disposable income, not because they want to ... free economy, this situation would normally result in increase in prices and inflow of more goods.

Consumption function expresses the relationship between consumption and - (1) savings (2) income (3) investment (4) price

Description : Consumption function expresses the relationship between consumption and - (1) savings (2) income (3) investment (4) price

Last Answer : (2) income Explanation: The consumption function is a mathematical formula laid out by famed economist John Maynard Keynes. The formula was designed to show the relationship between real disposable ... being what Keynes considered the most important determinant of short-term demand in an economy.

What is "mpc"• or the 'marginal propensity to consume'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional planned savings c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Description : What is "mpc" or the 'marginal propensity to consume'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional ... c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Last Answer : : c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption

What is "mps"• or the 'marginal propensity to save'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional planned savings c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Description : What is "mps" or the 'marginal propensity to save'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional ... c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Last Answer : a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional incom

On an indifference map, if the income consumption curve slopes downwards to the right it shows that A.Both X and Y are superior goods B.Y is an inferior good C.X is an inferior good D.Both X and Y are inferior goods

Description : On an indifference map, if the income consumption curve slopes downwards to the right it shows that A.Both X and Y are superior goods B.Y is an inferior good C.X is an inferior good D.Both X and Y are inferior goods

Last Answer : B.Y is an inferior good