The Psychological law of consumption states that – (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income (2) increase in income is equal to increase in consumption (3) increase in consumption is greater than increase in income (4) consumption does not change with a change in income

The Psychological law of consumption states that – (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income (2) increase in income is equal to increase in consumption (3) increase in consumption is greater than increase in income (4) consumption does not change with a change in income
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(1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income Explanation: According to Keynes’ psychological law of consumption, increased aggregate consumption due to increased aggregate income — aggregate consumption increases with increase in aggregate income but the increase in consumption is less than the increase in the income. This is because when the basic necessities or demand of the people are already fulfilled, they start saving the extra additional income.
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The Psychological law of consumption states that (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income (2) increase in income is equal to increase in consumption (3) increase in consumption is greater than increase in income (4) consumption does not change with a change in income

Description : The Psychological law of consumption states that (1) proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income (2) increase in income is equal to increase in consumption (3) ... is greater than increase in income (4) consumption does not change with a change in income 

Last Answer : proportionate increase in consumption is less than proportionate increase in income

The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by - (1) Consumer' Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes's psychological law of consumption

Description : The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by - (1) Consumer' Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes's psychological law of consumption

Last Answer : (4) Keynes's psychological law of consumption Explanation: Keynes defined Psychological Law of Consumption in terms of, "The fundamental psychological law, upon which we are entitled to depend with great ... consumption as their income increases but not by as much as the increase in the income."

The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by (1) Consumer’ Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes’s psychological law of consumption

Description : The functional relationship between income and consumption expenditure is explained by (1) Consumer’ Surplus (2) Law of Demand (3) Law of Supply (4) Keynes’s psychological law of consumption

Last Answer :  Keynes’s psychological law of consumption

A goods can be considered a normal goods in economics if increase in disposal income of the consumer causes (a) An increase in demand ; (b) No change in demand ; (c) Decrease in demand ; (d) Less than proportionate change in demand

Description : A goods can be considered a normal goods in economics if increase in disposal income of the consumer causes (a) An increase in demand ; (b) No change in demand ; (c) Decrease in demand ; (d) Less than proportionate change in demand

Last Answer : (a) An increase in demand ;

A goods can be considered inferior goods in economics if increase in disposal income of the consumer causes (a) An increase in demand ; (b) No change in demand ; (c) Decrease in demand ; (d) Less than proportionate change in demand

Description : A goods can be considered inferior goods in economics if increase in disposal income of the consumer causes (a) An increase in demand ; (b) No change in demand ; (c) Decrease in demand ; (d) Less than proportionate change in demand

Last Answer : ; (c) Decrease in demand ;

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the autoregulation necessary to maintain oxygen consumption and oxygen delivery? a. A change in oxygen consumption is followed by a proportionate change in oxygen delivery b. A change in oxygen delivery is followed by a change in oxygen consumption c. Increases in oxygen delivery are due solely to an increase in cardiac output d. The normal ratio of oxygen delivery to consumption is 2:1

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are true concerning the autoregulation necessary to maintain oxygen consumption and oxygen delivery? a. A change in oxygen consumption is followed by a proportionate ... increase in cardiac output d. The normal ratio of oxygen delivery to consumption is 2:1

Last Answer : Answer: a The relationships between oxygen consumption and oxygen delivery represent one of the most interesting regulation systems in homeostasis. First of all, if one of the three components ... in oxygen consumption. The normal ratio of oxygen delivery to consumption is approximately 5:1

According to Engel’s Law of consumption, the following commodities are likely to have income elasticity of less than one (a) Garments (b) Motor car (c) Cosmetics (d) Wheat and Rice

Description : According to Engel’s Law of consumption, the following commodities are likely to have income elasticity of less than one (a) Garments (b) Motor car (c) Cosmetics (d) Wheat and Rice

Last Answer : (d) Wheat and Rice

Investment and savings are kept equal through a change in the level of - (1) Consumption (2) Investment (3) Government expenditure (4) Income

Description : Investment and savings are kept equal through a change in the level of - (1) Consumption (2) Investment (3) Government expenditure (4) Income

Last Answer : (1) Consumption Explanation: Desired savings are kept equal to desired investment by responses to interest rate changes. Savings identity or the savings investment identity is a concept in ... brings savings and investment into balance without any intention by business to increase investment.

The marginal propensity to consume is equal to (a) Total spending/Total consumption (b) Total consumption/ Total income. © Change in consumption/ Change in income (d) Change in consumption/ Change in savings.

Description : The marginal propensity to consume is equal to (a) Total spending/Total consumption (b) Total consumption/ Total income. © Change in consumption/ Change in income (d) Change in consumption/ Change in savings.

Last Answer : © Change in consumption/ Change in income

Investment and savings are kept equal through a change in the level of (1) Consumption (2) Investment (3) Government expenditure (4) Income

Description : Investment and savings are kept equal through a change in the level of (1) Consumption (2) Investment (3) Government expenditure (4) Income

Last Answer : Consumption

If a change in all inputs leads to a proportionate change in output, it is case of - (1) Constant returns to scale (2) Diminishing returns to scale (3) Increasing returns to scale (4) Variable returns to scale

Description : If a change in all inputs leads to a proportionate change in output, it is case of - (1) Constant returns to scale (2) Diminishing returns to scale (3) Increasing returns to scale (4) Variable returns to scale

Last Answer : (1) Constant returns to scale Explanation: If output increases by that same proportional change as all inputs change then there are constant returns to scale (CRS). If output increases by less than ... by more than that proportional change in inputs, there are increasing returns to scale (IRS).

If a change in all inputs leads to a proportionate change in output, it is case of (1) Constant returns to scale (2) Diminishing returns to scale (3) Increasing returns to scale (4) Variable returns to scale

Description : If a change in all inputs leads to a proportionate change in output, it is case of (1) Constant returns to scale (2) Diminishing returns to scale (3) Increasing returns to scale (4) Variable returns to scale

Last Answer : Constant returns to scale

Which of the following are not characteristics of Keynesian consumption function? (a) The main influence on consumption in the short run is current disposable income (b) The marginal propensity to consume is less than one © The average propensity to consume decreases as income increases (d) The average propensity to consume increases as income increases

Description : Which of the following are not characteristics of Keynesian consumption function? (a) The main influence on consumption in the short run is current disposable income (b) The marginal ... consume decreases as income increases (d) The average propensity to consume increases as income increases

Last Answer : d) The average propensity to consume increases as income increases

When income increase, consumption also increases : (1) in a lower proportion (2) in a higher proportion (3) in the same proportion (4) None of the options

Description : When income increase, consumption also increases : (1) in a lower proportion (2) in a higher proportion (3) in the same proportion (4) None of the options

Last Answer : (1) in a lower proportion Explanation: According to the Keynesian Consumption theory, "men are disposed, as a rule and on average, to increase their consumption as their income increases, but ... consume decreases, i.e., house-holds spend a decreasing proportion of marginal income on consumption.

An increase in consumption at any given level of income will lead to (a) Higher aggregate demand. (b) An increase in exports. © A fall in taxation revenue. (d) A decrease in import spending.

Description : An increase in consumption at any given level of income will lead to (a) Higher aggregate demand. (b) An increase in exports. © A fall in taxation revenue. (d) A decrease in import spending.

Last Answer : (a) Higher aggregate demand.

Marginal Propensity to Consume is (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income. (b) Total consumption divided by total income. © Both (a) and (b). (d) Neither (a) nor (b).

Description : Marginal Propensity to Consume is (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income. (b) Total consumption divided by total income. © Both (a) and (b). (d) Neither (a) nor (b).

Last Answer : (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income.

When income increase, consumption also increases : (1) in a lower proportion (2) in a higher proportion (3) in the same proportion (4) None of the options

Description : When income increase, consumption also increases : (1) in a lower proportion (2) in a higher proportion (3) in the same proportion (4) None of the options

Last Answer : in a lower proportion

The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating - (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (3) A proportionate relation-ship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Description : The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating - (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal ... stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Last Answer : (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity Explanation: The Marginal Utility Curve is a curve illustrating the relation between the marginal utility obtained from ... marginal (additional) benefit to the consumer falls; hence consumers are prepared to pay less.

The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (3) A proportionate relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Description : The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal ... stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Last Answer : An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

The value of investment multiplier relates to - (1) change in income due to change in autonomous investment. (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. (3) change in income due to change in consumption. (4) change in the income due to change in induced investment.

Description : The value of investment multiplier relates to - (1) change in income due to change in autonomous investment. (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. (3) change in income due to change in consumption. (4) change in the income due to change in induced investment.

Last Answer : (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. Explanation: The term investment multiplier refers to the concept that any increase in public or private investment spending has a ... . The investment multiplier tries to determine the financial impact for a public or private project.

Average propensity to consume is defined as - (1) Aggregate consumption +Total population (2) Aggregate income ÷ Aggregate consumption (3) Change in consumption ÷ Change in income (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income

Description : Average propensity to consume is defined as - (1) Aggregate consumption +Total population (2) Aggregate income ÷ Aggregate consumption (3) Change in consumption ÷ Change in income (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income

Last Answer : (4) Aggregate consumption +Aggregate income Explanation: In economics, the average propensity to consume (APC) is defined as the ratio of aggregate or total consumption to aggregate income in a given ... propensity to consume, for any income level, may be found by dividing consumption by income.

A price consumption curve, traces the utility maximizing combination of two goods when (a) the price of one good changes (b) the consumer’s preference change © the consumer’s income changes (d) the demand curve for one of the goods shifts rightward

Description : A price consumption curve, traces the utility maximizing combination of two goods when (a) the price of one good changes (b) the consumer’s preference change © the consumer’s income changes (d) the demand curve for one of the goods shifts rightward

Last Answer : (a) the price of one good changes

The value of investment multiplier relates to (1) change in income due to change in autonomous investment. (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. (3) change in income due to change in consumption. (4) change in the income due to change in induced investment.

Description : The value of investment multiplier relates to (1) change in income due to change in autonomous investment. (2) change in autonomous investment due to change in income. (3) change in income due to change in consumption. (4) change in the income due to change in induced investment.

Last Answer : change in autonomous investment due to change in income.

One’s class position is directly proportionate to one’s income.

Description : One’s class position is directly proportionate to one’s income.

Last Answer : State whether the following statement are true or false with reason : One’s class position is directly proportionate to one’s income.

One’s class position is directly proportionate to one’s income.

Description : One’s class position is directly proportionate to one’s income.

Last Answer : Correct underlined words and complete the sentence : One’s class position is directly proportionate to one’s income.

The exemption under section 54 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is available ___________. e) to the extent of capital gain invested in the house property f) proportionate to the net consideration price invested g) to the extent of amount actually invested h) to the extent of net consideration

Description : The exemption under section 54 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is available ___________. e) to the extent of capital gain invested in the house property f) proportionate to the net consideration price invested g) to the extent of amount actually invested h) to the extent of net consideration

Last Answer : to the extent of capital gain invested in the house property

Law of diminishing marginal utility is based on the assumption that a. Tastes change over time b. Consumption is continuous c. Different units of goods consumed are homogeneous Of these statements: A.Only a is true B.a and c are true C.b and c are true D.All are true

Description : Law of diminishing marginal utility is based on the assumption that a. Tastes change over time b. Consumption is continuous c. Different units of goods consumed are homogeneous Of these statements: A.Only a is true B.a and c are true C.b and c are true D.All are true

Last Answer : D.All are true

Liver and skeletol measle disorders are characterized by on disk proportionate increase in which of the LDH isoenzyme fraction? (A) LDH-1 (B) LDH-1 and LDH-2 (C) LDH-3 and LDH-4 (D) LDH-2 and LDH-3 (E) LDH-5

Description : Liver and skeletol measle disorders are characterized by on disk proportionate increase in which of the LDH isoenzyme fraction? (A) LDH-1 (B) LDH-1 and LDH-2 (C) LDH-3 and LDH-4 (D) LDH-2 and LDH-3 (E) LDH-5

Last Answer : Answer : C

When the increase in one product is directly proportionate to increase the other product is called

Description : When the increase in one product is directly proportionate to increase the other product is called

Last Answer : Ans. Complementary Production

Industrial products are A)purchased for personal consumption. B)frequently purchased for both their functional aspects and their psychological rewards. C)traditionally classified according to their characteristics and intended uses. D)not purchased by nonbusiness organisations.

Description : Industrial products are A)purchased for personal consumption. B)frequently purchased for both their functional aspects and their psychological rewards. C)traditionally classified according to their characteristics and intended uses. D)not purchased by nonbusiness organisations.

Last Answer : C)traditionally classified according to their characteristics and intended uses.

Say's Law of Market holds that - (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand

Description : Say's Law of Market holds that - (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand

Last Answer : (2) supply creates its own demand Explanation: Say's law, or the law of market, is an economic principle of classical economics named after the French businessman and economist Jean-Baptiste Say ... General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (1936) and a central tenet of Keynesian economics.

Say’s Law of Market holds that (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand

Description : Say’s Law of Market holds that (1) supply is not equal to demand (2) supply creates its own demand (3) demand creates its own supply (4) supply is greater than demand 

Last Answer : supply creates its own demand

A siuation where we have people whose level of income is not sufficient to meet the minimum consumption expenditure is considered as - (1) Absolute Poverty (2) Relative Poverty (3) Urban Poverty (4) Rural Poverty

Description : A siuation where we have people whose level of income is not sufficient to meet the minimum consumption expenditure is considered as - (1) Absolute Poverty (2) Relative Poverty (3) Urban Poverty (4) Rural Poverty

Last Answer : (1) Absolute Poverty Explanation: Absolute poverty is defined as a situation in which the individual's basic needs are not covered, in other words, there is a lack of basic goods and services ( ... shelter, education and information. It depends not only on income but also on access to services."

The Keynesian consumption function shows a relation between - (1) aggregate consumption and total population. (2) aggregate consumption and general price level. (3) aggregate consumption and aggregate income (4) aggregate consumption and interest rate

Description : The Keynesian consumption function shows a relation between - (1) aggregate consumption and total population. (2) aggregate consumption and general price level. (3) aggregate consumption and aggregate income (4) aggregate consumption and interest rate

Last Answer : (3) aggregate consumption and aggregate income Explanation: According to Keynesian Theory of consumption, the current real disposable income is the most important determinant of consumption in the short run. It bases consumption on current income.

Which of the following relations always holds true? (1) Income = Consumption + Investment (2) Income = Consumption + Saving (3) Saving = Investment (4) Income = Consumption + Saving + Investment

Description : Which of the following relations always holds true? (1) Income = Consumption + Investment (2) Income = Consumption + Saving (3) Saving = Investment (4) Income = Consumption + Saving + Investment

Last Answer : (2) Income = Consumption + Saving Explanation: Consumers do one of two things with their disposable income: They save it or they spend it. So Income = Consumption + Saving.

Consumptions function refers to - (1) relationship between income and employment (2) relationship between savings and investment (3) relationship between input and output (4) relationship between income and consumption

Description : Consumptions function refers to - (1) relationship between income and employment (2) relationship between savings and investment (3) relationship between input and output (4) relationship between income and consumption

Last Answer : (4) relationship between income and consumption Explanation: The Consumption function is a single mathematical function used to express consumer spending. It was developed by John Maynard Keynes and ... by current income and induced consumption that is influenced by the economy's income level.

Investment multiplier shows the effect of investment on - (1) Employment (2) Savings (3) Income (4) Consumption

Description : Investment multiplier shows the effect of investment on - (1) Employment (2) Savings (3) Income (4) Consumption

Last Answer : (3) Income Explanation: Investment multiplier is simply the multiplier effect of an injection of investment into an economy. The multiplier effect refers to the idea that an initial spending rise can lead to even greater increase in national income

Income and consumption are : (1) inversely related (2) directly related (3) partially related (4) unrelated.

Description : Income and consumption are : (1) inversely related (2) directly related (3) partially related (4) unrelated.

Last Answer : (2) directly related Explanation: Consumption and income arc directly or positively related. An increase in income is associated with an increase in income; a decrease in consumption accompanies a decrease in income.

Forced Savings refer to - (1) Reduction of consumption consequent to a rise in prices (2) Taxes on individual income and wealth (3) Compulsory deposits imposed on income tax payers (4) Provident fund contribution of private sector employees

Description : Forced Savings refer to - (1) Reduction of consumption consequent to a rise in prices (2) Taxes on individual income and wealth (3) Compulsory deposits imposed on income tax payers (4) Provident fund contribution of private sector employees

Last Answer : (1) Reduction of consumption consequent to a rise in prices Explanation: Forced saving is an economic situation in which consumers spend less than their disposable income, not because they want to ... free economy, this situation would normally result in increase in prices and inflow of more goods.

Saving is that portion of money income that is - (1) spent for development of Industries (2) not spent on consumption (3) spent on health and education (4) spent for consumer durables

Description : Saving is that portion of money income that is - (1) spent for development of Industries (2) not spent on consumption (3) spent on health and education (4) spent for consumer durables

Last Answer : (2) not spent on consumption Explanation: Saving is income not spent, or deferred consumption. In economics, it refers to any income not used for immediate consumption- consuming less out of a ... is the decision to defer consumption and to store this deferred consumption in some form of asset.

Consumption function expresses the relationship between consumption and - (1) savings (2) income (3) investment (4) price

Description : Consumption function expresses the relationship between consumption and - (1) savings (2) income (3) investment (4) price

Last Answer : (2) income Explanation: The consumption function is a mathematical formula laid out by famed economist John Maynard Keynes. The formula was designed to show the relationship between real disposable ... being what Keynes considered the most important determinant of short-term demand in an economy.

What is "mpc"• or the 'marginal propensity to consume'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional planned savings c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Description : What is "mpc" or the 'marginal propensity to consume'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional ... c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Last Answer : : c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption

What is "mps"• or the 'marginal propensity to save'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional planned savings c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Description : What is "mps" or the 'marginal propensity to save'? a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional income b) the proportion of total additional income to total additional ... c) the fraction of total additional income that is used for consumption d) none of the above

Last Answer : a) the proportion of total additional planned savings to total additional incom

On an indifference map, if the income consumption curve slopes downwards to the right it shows that A.Both X and Y are superior goods B.Y is an inferior good C.X is an inferior good D.Both X and Y are inferior goods

Description : On an indifference map, if the income consumption curve slopes downwards to the right it shows that A.Both X and Y are superior goods B.Y is an inferior good C.X is an inferior good D.Both X and Y are inferior goods

Last Answer : B.Y is an inferior good

Investment Multiplier is a (a) ratio between income and investment. (b) ratio between investment and savings (c) ratio between consumption and investment (d) None of the abov

Description : Investment Multiplier is a (a) ratio between income and investment. (b) ratio between investment and savings (c) ratio between consumption and investment (d) None of the abov

Last Answer : (b) ratio between investment and savings

Engel’s curve illustrates the relationship between (a) Consumption and Utility (b) Production and Productivity (c) Income and Consumption (d) Income and Production

Description : Engel’s curve illustrates the relationship between (a) Consumption and Utility (b) Production and Productivity (c) Income and Consumption (d) Income and Production

Last Answer : (c) Income and Consumption

If the Keynesian consumption function is, C=10+.8Y, if income is Rs 1000/- what is total consumption. (a) Rs .8/- (b) Rs 800/- © Rs 810/- (d) Rs .81/

Description : If the Keynesian consumption function is, C=10+.8Y, if income is Rs 1000/- what is total consumption. (a) Rs .8/- (b) Rs 800/- © Rs 810/- (d) Rs .81/

Last Answer : © Rs 810/-

n the simple Keynesian model consumption is a function of, (a) Rate of interest. (b) Level of income. © Price level. (d) None of the above.

Description : n the simple Keynesian model consumption is a function of, (a) Rate of interest. (b) Level of income. © Price level. (d) None of the above.

Last Answer : (b) Level of income.

Assume that the consumption function is of the form, C= 50+.8Y. If income is Rs 1000/- then consumption is,- (a) Rs 50/- 9b) Rs 1050/- © Rs 50/- (d) Rs 850/-

Description : Assume that the consumption function is of the form, C= 50+.8Y. If income is Rs 1000/- then consumption is,- (a) Rs 50/- 9b) Rs 1050/- © Rs 50/- (d) Rs 850/-

Last Answer : (d) Rs 850/-