The law of diminishing marginal utility is most useful for explaining the (a) Law of supply (b) Law of demand © Shape of production possibility curve (d) curvature of total cost curve

The law of diminishing marginal utility is most useful for explaining the (a) Law of supply
(b) Law of demand
© Shape of production possibility curve
(d) curvature of total cost curve
by

1 Answer

Answer :

(b) Law of demand
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Related questions

Put into chronological order on the basis of development: l. Law of demand 2. Law of indifference 3. Law of diminishing marginal utility 4. Revealed preference curve 5. Indifference curve A.1 3 4 2 5 B.1 5 3 4 2 C.1 3 2 5 4D.1 2 3 4 5

Description : Put into chronological order on the basis of development: l. Law of demand 2. Law of indifference 3. Law of diminishing marginal utility 4. Revealed preference curve 5. Indifference curve A.1 3 4 2 5 B.1 5 3 4 2 C.1 3 2 5 4 D.1 2 3 4 5

Last Answer : C.1 3 2 5 4

The negatively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour; (b) Diseconomies of scale ; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Description : The negatively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour; (b) Diseconomies of scale ; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Last Answer : (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour;

The bowed shape of the production possibilities curve illustrates: a. the law of increasing marginal cost b. that production is inefficient c. that production is unattainable d. the demand is relatively inelastic

Description : The bowed shape of the production possibilities curve illustrates: a. the law of increasing marginal cost b. that production is inefficient c. that production is unattainable d. the demand is relatively inelastic

Last Answer : a. the law of increasing marginal cost

Total variable cost curve is explained by (a) Law of the diminishing marginal returns ; (b) The price of the variable inputs; (c) Production function ; (d) All the three

Description : Total variable cost curve is explained by (a) Law of the diminishing marginal returns ; (b) The price of the variable inputs; (c) Production function ; (d) All the three 

Last Answer : ; (d) All the three

Increase in price of a product reduces the purchasing power as a result of which demand for a product goes up. This effect is known as (a) Substitution effect ; (b) Income effect ; (c) Diminishing marginal utility concept (d)Law of diminishing returns

Description : Increase in price of a product reduces the purchasing power as a result of which demand for a product goes up. This effect is known as (a) Substitution effect ; (b) Income effect ; (c) Diminishing marginal utility concept (d)Law of diminishing returns

Last Answer : ; (b) Income effect ;

Demand curve can be derived from the law of diminishlng marginal utility on which of the following assumptions? (i) Utility can be measured in quantitative terms (ii) Utility of money is constant Of these statements: A.Only (i) is true B.Both (i) and (ii) are true C.Only (ii) is true D.Neither (i) nor (ii) is true

Description : Demand curve can be derived from the law of diminishlng marginal utility on which of the following assumptions? (i) Utility can be measured in quantitative terms (ii) Utility of money is constant Of these statements: A.Only ... ) and (ii) are true C.Only (ii) is true D.Neither (i) nor (ii) is true

Last Answer : B.Both (i) and (ii) are true

Law of diminishing marginal utility is based on the assumption that a. Tastes change over time b. Consumption is continuous c. Different units of goods consumed are homogeneous Of these statements: A.Only a is true B.a and c are true C.b and c are true D.All are true

Description : Law of diminishing marginal utility is based on the assumption that a. Tastes change over time b. Consumption is continuous c. Different units of goods consumed are homogeneous Of these statements: A.Only a is true B.a and c are true C.b and c are true D.All are true

Last Answer : D.All are true

If the production possibility curve is linear, then production is said to be subject of (a) constant opportunity cost (b) decreasing opportunity cost © Increasing opportunity cost (d) first increasing then decreasing opportunity cost.

Description : If the production possibility curve is linear, then production is said to be subject of (a) constant opportunity cost (b) decreasing opportunity cost © Increasing opportunity cost (d) first increasing then decreasing opportunity cost.

Last Answer : (a) constant opportunity cost

The positively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Economies of scale ; (b) Diseconomies of scale; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Description : The positively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Economies of scale ; (b) Diseconomies of scale; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Last Answer : (b) Diseconomies of scale;

The bowed shape of the production possibilities curve illustrates. a) Law of Increasing Marginal Cost b) The production is inefficient c) The production is unattainable d) The demand is relatively elastic

Description : The bowed shape of the production possibilities curve illustrates. a) Law of Increasing Marginal Cost b) The production is inefficient c) The production is unattainable d) The demand is relatively elastic

Last Answer : Answer- a

Total utility is maximum, when (a) marginal utility is maximum (b) marginal utility is zero © marginal utility increases (d) average utility is maximum

Description : Total utility is maximum, when (a) marginal utility is maximum (b) marginal utility is zero © marginal utility increases (d) average utility is maximum

Last Answer : (b) marginal utility is zero

A price consumption curve, traces the utility maximizing combination of two goods when (a) the price of one good changes (b) the consumer’s preference change © the consumer’s income changes (d) the demand curve for one of the goods shifts rightward

Description : A price consumption curve, traces the utility maximizing combination of two goods when (a) the price of one good changes (b) the consumer’s preference change © the consumer’s income changes (d) the demand curve for one of the goods shifts rightward

Last Answer : (a) the price of one good changes

In the long run price is governed by …………. (a) Cost of Production ; (b) Demand supply forces ; (c) Marginal utility ; (d) None

Description : In the long run price is governed by …………. (a) Cost of Production ; (b) Demand supply forces ; (c) Marginal utility ; (d) None

Last Answer : (a) Cost of Production ;

4. The demand for labor slopes down and to the right because of a. the law of demand b. the iron law of wages c. the law of diminishing marginal returns d. economies of scale

Description : 4. The demand for labor slopes down and to the right because of a. the law of demand b. the iron law of wages c. the law of diminishing marginal returns d. economies of scale

Last Answer : c. labor is a large percent of the total cost of production

Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

Description : Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

Last Answer : (4) Marginal efficiency of captial Explanation: The marginal efficiency of capital (MEC) is that rate of discount which would equate the price of a fixed capital asset with its present discounted ... given by the returns expected from the capital asset during its life Just equal its supply price

Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes ? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

Description : Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes ? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

Last Answer : Marginal efficiency of captial

According to traditional approach the factor responsible for operation of downward slope of demand curve are (a) Change in number of consumers ; (b) Law of decreasing marginal utility (c) Alternative uses of goods ; (d) All the three

Description : According to traditional approach the factor responsible for operation of downward slope of demand curve are (a) Change in number of consumers ; (b) Law of decreasing marginal utility (c) Alternative uses of goods ; (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

Decreases in price of a product results in increased consumption of the product as the product becomes cheaper compared to other products. This effect is known as (a) Substitution effect ; (b) Income effect ; (c) Diminishing marginal utility concept; (b) Law of diminishing returns

Description : Decreases in price of a product results in increased consumption of the product as the product becomes cheaper compared to other products. This effect is known as (a) Substitution effect ; (b) Income effect ; (c) Diminishing marginal utility concept; (b) Law of diminishing returns 

Last Answer : (a) Substitution effect ;

The law of indifference is/are also know by- (a) Law of substitution ; (b) law of equimarginal utility ; (c) Law of diminishing marginal utility (d) All the three

Description : The law of indifference is/are also know by- (a) Law of substitution ; (b) law of equimarginal utility ; (c) Law of diminishing marginal utility (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

In explaining the level of unemployment, Keynes emphasized,- (a) Changes in technology. (b) Aggregate demand. © Inflationary expectations. (d) Lending by financial institutions.

Description : In explaining the level of unemployment, Keynes emphasized,- (a) Changes in technology. (b) Aggregate demand. © Inflationary expectations. (d) Lending by financial institutions.

Last Answer : (b) Aggregate demand.

The law of diminishing (marginal) returns states that as more of a variable factor is added to a certain amount of a fixed factor, beyond some point: a. Total physical product begins to fall b. The marginal physical product rises c. The marginal physical product falls d. The average physical product falls

Description : The law of diminishing (marginal) returns states that as more of a variable factor is added to a certain amount of a fixed factor, beyond some point: a. Total physical product begins ... The marginal physical product rises c. The marginal physical product falls d. The average physical product falls

Last Answer : c. The marginal physical product falls

Demand curve remaining the same, if the supply curve shifts to the right then (a) Price and quantity move in the same direction (b) Price and quantity move in the opposite direction © Price and quantity remain unchanged (d) None of the above.

Description : Demand curve remaining the same, if the supply curve shifts to the right then (a) Price and quantity move in the same direction (b) Price and quantity move in the opposite direction © Price and quantity remain unchanged (d) None of the above.

Last Answer : (b) Price and quantity move in the opposite direction

Why is the law of diminishing marginal returns true? a. specialization and division of labor b. spreading the average fixed cost c. limited capital d. all factors being variable in the long-run

Description : Why is the law of diminishing marginal returns true? a. specialization and division of labor b. spreading the average fixed cost c. limited capital d. all factors being variable in the long-run

Last Answer : c. limited capital

The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume. 21. Investment is (a) An injection that increases aggregate demand (b) An withdrawal that increases aggregate demand © An injection that decreases aggregate demand (d) An withdrawal that decreases aggregate demand

Description : The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume. 21. Investment is (a) An injection that increases aggregate demand (b) An withdrawal that increases aggregate demand © An injection that decreases aggregate demand (d) An withdrawal that decreases aggregate demand

Last Answer : a) An injection that increases aggregate demand

Marginal rate of substitution is the ___of the indifference curve (a) mean (b) slope © peak (d) inverse

Description : Marginal rate of substitution is the ___of the indifference curve (a) mean (b) slope © peak (d) inverse

Last Answer : (b) slope

.Free trade is based on the principle of (a) Comparative advantage (b) Comparative scale © Economies of advantage (d) Production possibility advantage

Description : .Free trade is based on the principle of (a) Comparative advantage (b) Comparative scale © Economies of advantage (d) Production possibility advantage

Last Answer : (a) Comparative advantage

The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating - (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (3) A proportionate relation-ship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Description : The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating - (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal ... stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Last Answer : (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity Explanation: The Marginal Utility Curve is a curve illustrating the relation between the marginal utility obtained from ... marginal (additional) benefit to the consumer falls; hence consumers are prepared to pay less.

The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (3) A proportionate relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Description : The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal ... stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Last Answer : An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Difference between average cost and average revenue is (a) total profit (b) net profit © average profit (d) marginal profit

Description : Difference between average cost and average revenue is (a) total profit (b) net profit © average profit (d) marginal profit

Last Answer : © average profit

Demand pull inflation may be caused by (a) An increase in cost (b) A decrease in interest rate © A reduction in government spending (d) An outward shift of aggregate supply.

Description : Demand pull inflation may be caused by (a) An increase in cost (b) A decrease in interest rate © A reduction in government spending (d) An outward shift of aggregate supply.

Last Answer : (b) A decrease in interest rate

In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate - (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Description : In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate - (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Last Answer : (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost Explanation: A perfectly competitive firm's supply curve is that portion of its marginal cost curve that lies above the minimum of the average variable cost ... marginal cost curve. The marginal cost curve is thus the perfectly competitive firm's supply curve.

In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Description : In equilibrium, a perfectly competitive firm will equate (1) marginal social cost with marginal social benefit (2) market supply with market demand (3) marginal profit with marginal cost (4) marginal revenue with marginal cost

Last Answer : marginal revenue with marginal cost

The marginal propensity to consume is equal to (a) Total spending/Total consumption (b) Total consumption/ Total income. © Change in consumption/ Change in income (d) Change in consumption/ Change in savings.

Description : The marginal propensity to consume is equal to (a) Total spending/Total consumption (b) Total consumption/ Total income. © Change in consumption/ Change in income (d) Change in consumption/ Change in savings.

Last Answer : © Change in consumption/ Change in income

Marginal Propensity to Consume is (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income. (b) Total consumption divided by total income. © Both (a) and (b). (d) Neither (a) nor (b).

Description : Marginal Propensity to Consume is (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income. (b) Total consumption divided by total income. © Both (a) and (b). (d) Neither (a) nor (b).

Last Answer : (a) Increase in consumption due to one unit increase in income.

An increase in product price will cause (a) quantity demanded to decrease (b) quantity supplied to decrease © quantity demanded to increase (d) the demand curve to shift to the left

Description : An increase in product price will cause (a) quantity demanded to decrease (b) quantity supplied to decrease © quantity demanded to increase (d) the demand curve to shift to the left

Last Answer : (a) quantity demanded to decrease

In case of horizontal demand curve , price elasticity of demand is (a) equal to zero (b) equal to one © equal to two (d) infinite

Description : In case of horizontal demand curve , price elasticity of demand is (a) equal to zero (b) equal to one © equal to two (d) infinite

Last Answer : (a) equal to zero

Demand curve shifts downwards when (a) at the same price level demand falls (b) price increases and demand falls © price falls and demand also falls (d) at the same price level demand increases

Description : Demand curve shifts downwards when (a) at the same price level demand falls (b) price increases and demand falls © price falls and demand also falls (d) at the same price level demand increases

Last Answer : © price falls and demand also falls

Diminishing returns occurs when a firm (a) uses too much of all inputs (b) uses more and more of one input while holding another inputs constant © does not utilize its inputs efficiently (d) cut down on the quantity of all inputs it uses

Description : Diminishing returns occurs when a firm (a) uses too much of all inputs (b) uses more and more of one input while holding another inputs constant © does not utilize its inputs efficiently (d) cut down on the quantity of all inputs it uses

Last Answer : b) uses more and more of one input while holding another inputs constant

How am I to graph a production possibility curve?

Description : How am I to graph a production possibility curve?

Last Answer : answer:First of all, you're planning to violate one of the terms of the assignment if you intend to graph Weekend Entertainment TIME or Studying TIME as outcomes . What kind of entertainment did you ... and Human Capital ... which I presume is measured in minutes, hours, days, weeks, etc.

The total utility from 9 units of commodity x is 20 and from 10 units is 15. Calculate the marginal utility from 10th unit. (1) 0.5 (3) 5 (2) -0.5 (4) -5

Description : The total utility from 9 units of commodity x is 20 and from 10 units is 15. Calculate the marginal utility from 10th unit. (1) 0.5 (3) 5 (2) -0.5 (4) -5

Last Answer : (4) -5 Explanation: Marginal Utility = Change in Total Utility / Change in number of Units consumed. The first component of the formula is to calculate the change in total utility. The second component of the marginal utility formula is the change in the number of units that have been consumed.

When marginal utility is zero, the total utility is - (1) Minimum (2) Increasing (3) Maximum (4) Decreasing

Description : When marginal utility is zero, the total utility is - (1) Minimum (2) Increasing (3) Maximum (4) Decreasing

Last Answer : (3) Maximum Explanation: Marginal utility measures the extra utility (or satisfaction) from consuming an additional unit of a product. Total utility is the total satisfaction from the consumption of the ... in total satisfaction from the consumption of that unit. So the total unit is at maximum.

Diamonds are priced higher than water because : (1) they are sold by selected firms with monopolistic powers. (2) their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (3) their total utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (4) consumers do not buy them at lower prices.

Description : Diamonds are priced higher than water because : (1) they are sold by selected firms with monopolistic powers. (2) their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (3) their total utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (4) consumers do not buy them at lower prices.

Last Answer : (2) their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water. Explanation: The water diamond paradox or puzzle was a mystery of Adam Smith who observed that the price of diamonds was much higher ... is very high and so consumers are willing to pay higher prices for diamond, than for water.

If total utility is maximum at a point, then marginal utility is - (1) positive (2) zero (3) negative (4) positive but decreasing

Description : If total utility is maximum at a point, then marginal utility is - (1) positive (2) zero (3) negative (4) positive but decreasing

Last Answer : (2) zero Explanation: Marginal utility of a good or service is the gain (or loss) from an increase (or decrease) in the consumption of that good or service. As the rate ... increase in consumption of units of commodities causes marginal utility to become negative; this signifies dissatisfaction.

The total utility from 9 units of commodity x is 20 and from 10 units is 15. Calculate the marginal utility from 10th unit. (1) 0.5 (2) –0.5 (3) 5 (4) –5

Description : The total utility from 9 units of commodity x is 20 and from 10 units is 15. Calculate the marginal utility from 10th unit. (1) 0.5 (2) –0.5 (3) 5 (4) –5

Last Answer : –5

Diamonds are priced higher than water because : (1) they are sold by selected firms with monopolistic powers. (2) their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (3) their total utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (4) consumers do not buy them at lower prices.

Description : Diamonds are priced higher than water because : (1) they are sold by selected firms with monopolistic powers. (2) their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (3) their total utility to buyers is higher than that of water. (4) consumers do not buy them at lower prices.

Last Answer :  their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water.

If total utility is maximum at a point, then marginal utility is (1) positive (2) zero (3) negative (4) positive but decreasing

Description : If total utility is maximum at a point, then marginal utility is (1) positive (2) zero (3) negative (4) positive but decreasing

Last Answer : zero

When marginal utility is zero, the total utility is (1) Minimum (2) Increasing (3) Maximum (4) Decreasing

Description : When marginal utility is zero, the total utility is (1) Minimum (2) Increasing (3) Maximum (4) Decreasing

Last Answer : Maximum

A profit maximizing firm will invest up to the level of investment where (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital (b) The cost of borrowing is greater than marginal efficiency of capital © The cost of borrowing is less than marginal efficiency of capital (d) The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume.

Description : A profit maximizing firm will invest up to the level of investment where (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital (b) The cost of borrowing is greater than marginal ... marginal efficiency of capital (d) The cost of borrowing is equal to marginal propensity to consume.

Last Answer : (a) The cost of borrowing equals marginal efficiency of capital

Demand curve is related to A.MU curve B.Marginal revenue C.Both (a) and (b)

Description : Demand curve is related to A.MU curve B.Marginal revenue C.Both (a) and (b)

Last Answer : C.Both (a) and (b)

Which of the following is an inverted `U' shaped curve? (1) Average cost (2) Marginal cost (3) Total cost (4) Fixed cost

Description : Which of the following is an inverted `U' shaped curve? (1) Average cost (2) Marginal cost (3) Total cost (4) Fixed cost

Last Answer : (1) Average cost Explanation: In economics, a cost curve is a graph of the costs of production as a function of total quantity produced. Both the Short-run average total cost curve (SRAC) and Long ... typically expressed as U-shaped. However, the shapes of the curves are not due to the same factors.