The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called? (1) Percolation (2) Conduction (3) Leaching (4) Transpiration

The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called? (1) Percolation (2) Conduction (3) Leaching (4) Transpiration
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Leaching
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The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called? (1) Percolation (2) Conduction (3) Leaching (4) Transpiration

Description : The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called? (1) Percolation (2) Conduction (3) Leaching (4) Transpiration

Last Answer : (3) Leaching Explanation: Leaching refers to the loss of water-soluble plant nutrients from the soil, due to rain and irrigation. As water from rain, flooding, or other sources seeps ... the underground water supply. Mineral nutrients lost from the soil system become unavailable for plant uptake.

The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called? (1) Percolation (2) Conduction (3) Leaching (4) Transpiration

Description : The transfer of minerals from top soil to subsoil through soil-water is called? (1) Percolation (2) Conduction (3) Leaching (4) Transpiration

Last Answer : (3) Leaching Explanation: Leaching refers to the loss of water-soluble plant nutrients from the soil, due to rain and irrigation.

Soil which is prone to intensive leaching due to rain is called (1) Laterite (2) Black (3) Alluvial (4) Red

Description : Soil which is prone to intensive leaching due to rain is called (1) Laterite (2) Black (3) Alluvial (4) Red

Last Answer : Laterite

Soil formed by leaching and oxidation is (1) Black soil (2) Laterite soil (3) Red soil (4) Montane soil

Description : Soil formed by leaching and oxidation is (1) Black soil (2) Laterite soil (3) Red soil (4) Montane soil

Last Answer : Laterite soil

Laterite soil develops as a result of : (1) deposits of alluvial (2) deposits of loess (3) leaching (4) continued vegetation cover

Description : Laterite soil develops as a result of : (1) deposits of alluvial (2) deposits of loess (3) leaching (4) continued vegetation cover

Last Answer : leaching

Recharging of water table depends on (1) amount of rainfall (2) relief of the area (3) vegetation of the area (4) amount of percolation

Description : Recharging of water table depends on (1) amount of rainfall (2) relief of the area (3) vegetation of the area (4) amount of percolation

Last Answer : relief of the area

Solar energy is received by the earth through (1) conduction (2) radiation (3) convection (4) refraction

Description : Solar energy is received by the earth through (1) conduction (2) radiation (3) convection (4) refraction

Last Answer : radiation

Tea percolation employs (A) Liquid-liquid extraction(B) Leaching(C) Absorption(D) None of these

Description : Tea percolation employs (A) Liquid-liquid extraction (B) Leaching (C) Absorption (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Leaching

Leaching of coarse solid lumps is also termed as(A) Decoction (B) Dissolution (C) Percolation (D) Agitation and settling

Description : Leaching of coarse solid lumps is also termed as (A) Decoction (B) Dissolution (C) Percolation (D) Agitation and settling

Last Answer : (C) Percolation

Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Description : Atmospheric temperature increasing at the higher altitudes is called (1) Radiation (2) Inversion (3) Conduction (4) Convection

Last Answer : Inversion

Piping in a soil mass is a) Erosion of subsoil by the high velocities of flow of water through it when such velocities exceed a certain limit* b) Caused due to very low exit gradient c) Due to continuous passage of water through a series of well connected pores d) Due to loss of the strength of cohesion less soil because of upward flow of of water

Description : Piping in a soil mass is a) Erosion of subsoil by the high velocities of flow of water through it when such velocities exceed a certain limit* b) Caused due to very low exit gradient c) ... connected pores d) Due to loss of the strength of cohesion less soil because of upward flow of of water

Last Answer : a) Erosion of subsoil by the high velocities of flow of water through it when such velocities exceed a certain limit*

Land and sea-breezes occur due to : (1) Conduction (2) Convection (3) Radiation (4) Tides

Description : Land and sea-breezes occur due to : (1) Conduction (2) Convection (3) Radiation (4) Tides

Last Answer : Convection

Trade winds are due to (1) Conduction (2) Convection (3) Radiation (4) Scattering

Description : Trade winds are due to (1) Conduction (2) Convection (3) Radiation (4) Scattering

Last Answer : Convection

Which of the following minerals are required for smelting iron ore? (1) Limestone and gypsum (2) Manganese and limestone (3) Limestone and coal (4) Gypsum and coal

Description : Which of the following minerals are required for smelting iron ore? (1) Limestone and gypsum (2) Manganese and limestone (3) Limestone and coal (4) Gypsum and coal

Last Answer :  Manganese and limestone

Subsoil plough is useful for — a. for deep ploughing b. to break hard pan of soil c. Shallow ploughin

Description : Subsoil plough is useful for — a. for deep ploughing b. to break hard pan of soil c. Shallow ploughin

Last Answer : b. to break hard pan of soil

Which of the following processes are associated with plants during dark period? (1) Photosynthesis and respiration (2) Respiration and transpiration (3) Transpiration and conduction (4) Conduction and respiration

Description : Which of the following processes are associated with plants during dark period? (1) Photosynthesis and respiration (2) Respiration and transpiration (3) Transpiration and conduction (4) Conduction and respiration

Last Answer : (4) Conduction and respiration Explanation: Conduction is the process by which vital nutrients are transported to the different parts of a plant. This process is independent of the light factor ... the photosynthesis process cannot be happening without sun, so it exhales the carbon-dioxide itself.

Which of the following processes are associated with plants during dark period? (1) Photosynthesis and respiration (2) Respiration and transpiration (3) Transpiration and conduction (4) Conduction and respiration

Description : Which of the following processes are associated with plants during dark period? (1) Photosynthesis and respiration (2) Respiration and transpiration (3) Transpiration and conduction (4) Conduction and respiration

Last Answer : Conduction and respiration

Veins seen in the leaves, serve the function of (1) Photosynthesis (2) Transpiration (3) Storage (4) Conduction

Description : Veins seen in the leaves, serve the function of (1) Photosynthesis (2) Transpiration (3) Storage (4) Conduction

Last Answer : Conduction

Which one of the following processes during decomposition is correctly described? (a) Catabolism – Last step in the decomposition under fully anaerobic condition (b) Leaching – Water soluble inorganic nutrients rise to the top layers of soil (c) Fragmentation – Carried out by organisms such as earthworm (d) Humification – Leads to the accumulation of a dark coloured substance humus which undergoes microbial action at a very fast rate.

Description : Which one of the following processes during decomposition is correctly described? (a) Catabolism - Last step in the decomposition under fully anaerobic condition (b) Leaching - Water soluble inorganic ... of a dark coloured substance humus which undergoes microbial action at a very fast rate.

Last Answer : (c) Fragmentation – Carried out by organisms such as earthworm

The high density of soil placed in a fill is desired in order to a) Increase its shear resistance* b) Reduce its shear resistance c) Promote future settlements d) Decrease percolation through the fill.

Description : The high density of soil placed in a fill is desired in order to a) Increase its shear resistance* b) Reduce its shear resistance c) Promote future settlements d) Decrease percolation through the fill.

Last Answer : a) Increase its shear resistance*

The food chain refers to the transfer of energy from : (1) the interior of the earth to the surface (2) lower to higher latitudes (3) one organism to another (4) organisms of the land to those of the sea by means of river

Description : The food chain refers to the transfer of energy from : (1) the interior of the earth to the surface (2) lower to higher latitudes (3) one organism to another (4) organisms of the land to those of the sea by means of river

Last Answer : one organism to another

The temperature of water at the bottom of a large waterfall is higher than that of the water at the top. because (1) the falling water absorbs heat from the Sun. (2) the water at the bottom has greater potential energy. (3) the kinetic energy of the falling water is converted into heat. (4) rocks on the bed of the river give out heat.

Description : The temperature of water at the bottom of a large waterfall is higher than that of the water at the top. because (1) the falling water absorbs heat from the Sun. (2) the water at the bottom has greater ... of the falling water is converted into heat. (4) rocks on the bed of the river give out heat.

Last Answer : the kinetic energy of the falling water is converted into heat.

The word Biosphere refers to : (1) Zone of soil, water and air around earth capable of supporting the flora and fauna. (2) Part of earth surface which can support the flora (3) Parts of air around earth a where life can exist (4) Zone of water on earth which can support life.

Description : The word Biosphere refers to : (1) Zone of soil, water and air around earth capable of supporting the flora and fauna. (2) Part of earth surface which can support the flora (3) Parts of air around earth a where life can exist (4) Zone of water on earth which can support life.

Last Answer : Zone of soil, water and air around earth capable of supporting the flora and fauna. 

The distribution of characteristic vegetation of a region is determined mainly by (1) soil, water and temperature (2) water, greenhouse effect and altitude (3) wind, water and latitude (4) sunlight, water and wind

Description : The distribution of characteristic vegetation of a region is determined mainly by (1) soil, water and temperature (2) water, greenhouse effect and altitude (3) wind, water and latitude (4) sunlight, water and wind

Last Answer : soil, water and temperature

The sphere of living matter together with water, air and soil on the surface of the earth is known as (1) Lithosphere (2) Biosphere (3) Hydrosphere (4) Atmosphere

Description : The sphere of living matter together with water, air and soil on the surface of the earth is known as (1) Lithosphere (2) Biosphere (3) Hydrosphere (4) Atmosphere

Last Answer : Biosphere

The soil water which is of the greatest importance to the plant life is (1) Gravitational water (2) Capillary water (3) Hygroscopic water (4) Combined water

Description : The soil water which is of the greatest importance to the plant life is (1) Gravitational water (2) Capillary water (3) Hygroscopic water (4) Combined water

Last Answer :  Capillary water

The main advantage of Rain? Water Harvesting (RWH) is (1) Recharge ground water (2) Avoid floods (3) Reduce the loss of water (4) Avoid soil erosion

Description : The main advantage of Rain? Water Harvesting (RWH) is (1) Recharge ground water (2) Avoid floods (3) Reduce the loss of water (4) Avoid soil erosion

Last Answer : Recharge ground water

Plantation of trees on a large scale to check soil erosion are called: (1) Shelter belts (2) Contour ploughing (3) Strip cropping (4) Afforestation

Description : Plantation of trees on a large scale to check soil erosion are called: (1) Shelter belts (2) Contour ploughing (3) Strip cropping (4) Afforestation

Last Answer : Afforestation

The soil which originate under tall-grass prairie vegetation is called (1) Black soils (2) Chestnut soils (3) Chernozem soils (4) Terra rosa soils

Description : The soil which originate under tall-grass prairie vegetation is called (1) Black soils (2) Chestnut soils (3) Chernozem soils (4) Terra rosa soils

Last Answer :  Chernozem soils

Biosphere refers to (1) the area of the land inhabited by living organism (2) the part of ocean inhabited by plants and animals (3) the portion of the earth, including the oceans, the land, the soil and the atmosphere inhabited by living organisms (4) the atmosphere surrounding the living organisms

Description : Biosphere refers to (1) the area of the land inhabited by living organism (2) the part of ocean inhabited by plants and animals (3) the portion of the earth, including the oceans, the land, the soil and the atmosphere inhabited by living organisms (4) the atmosphere surrounding the living organisms

Last Answer : the portion of the earth, including the oceans, the land, the soil and the atmosphere inhabited by living organisms

Which of the following is a Biological method of soil conservations ? (1) Contour farming (2) Contour terracing (3) Gully control (4) Basin listing

Description : Which of the following is a Biological method of soil conservations ? (1) Contour farming (2) Contour terracing (3) Gully control (4) Basin listing

Last Answer : Contour farming

Name the condition which influences the development of plants into distinctive forms. (1) Climatic conditions (2) Soil conditions (3) Environmental conditions (4) Social conditions

Description : Name the condition which influences the development of plants into distinctive forms. (1) Climatic conditions (2) Soil conditions (3) Environmental conditions (4) Social conditions 

Last Answer : Climatic conditions

A natural region has the similarity of (1) climate and natural vegetation (2) climate and occupation (3) soil and drainage (4) economic base and reces

Description : A natural region has the similarity of (1) climate and natural vegetation (2) climate and occupation (3) soil and drainage (4) economic base and reces

Last Answer : climate and natural vegetation

Which one of the following is the indirect use of forests ? (1) Medicinal plants (2) Checking soil erosion (3) Building material (4) Grazing

Description : Which one of the following is the indirect use of forests ? (1) Medicinal plants (2) Checking soil erosion (3) Building material (4) Grazing

Last Answer : Checking soil erosion

Salination of soil is caused by (1) pesticides (2) soil erosion (3) excess irrigation (4) crop rotation

Description : Salination of soil is caused by (1) pesticides (2) soil erosion (3) excess irrigation (4) crop rotation

Last Answer : excess irrigation

Black soil is also known by which of the following name ? (1) Khadar Soil (2) Bangar Soil (3) Alluivial Soil (4) Regur soil

Description : Black soil is also known by which of the following name ? (1) Khadar Soil (2) Bangar Soil (3) Alluivial Soil (4) Regur soil

Last Answer : Regur soil

Alluvial soils are rich soil for crop cultivation but are poor in (1) humus (2) nitrogen and humus (3) organic material (4) inorganic material

Description : Alluvial soils are rich soil for crop cultivation but are poor in (1) humus (2) nitrogen and humus (3) organic material (4) inorganic material

Last Answer : nitrogen and humus

The remedies to soil erosion are : I. Contour bunding II. Regulation of land use III. Cutting of trees IV. Allowing grazing of animals (1) I, III (2) I, II (3) III, IV (4) II, III

Description : The remedies to soil erosion are : I. Contour bunding II. Regulation of land use III. Cutting of trees IV. Allowing grazing of animals (1) I, III (2) I, II (3) III, IV (4) II, III

Last Answer :  I, II

Soil erosion can be prevented by (1) Increasing bird population (2) Afforestation (3) Removal of vegetation (4) Overgrazing

Description : Soil erosion can be prevented by (1) Increasing bird population (2) Afforestation (3) Removal of vegetation (4) Overgrazing

Last Answer : Afforestation

In a desert region, soil erosion can be checked by (1) Contour ploughing (2) Using farm manure (3) Tree plantation/Afforestaion (4) Crop rotation

Description : In a desert region, soil erosion can be checked by (1) Contour ploughing (2) Using farm manure (3) Tree plantation/Afforestaion (4) Crop rotation

Last Answer : Tree plantation/Afforestaion

Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ? (1) Khadar – Zonal soil (2) Podzol – Zonal soil (3) Chestnut – Zonal soil (4) Bhangar – Azonal soil

Description : Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ? (1) Khadar – Zonal soil (2) Podzol – Zonal soil (3) Chestnut – Zonal soil (4) Bhangar – Azonal soil

Last Answer : Khadar – Zonal soil 

Identify the most infertile amongst the following soils. (1) Black cotton soil (2) Alluvial soil (3) Laterite soil (4) Peaty soil

Description : Identify the most infertile amongst the following soils. (1) Black cotton soil (2) Alluvial soil (3) Laterite soil (4) Peaty soil

Last Answer : Laterite soil

Soil factors are otherwise known as : (1) Edaphic factors (2) Biotic factors (3) Physiographic factors (4) Climatic factors

Description : Soil factors are otherwise known as : (1) Edaphic factors (2) Biotic factors (3) Physiographic factors (4) Climatic factors

Last Answer : Edaphic factors

The organic matter present in soil is known collectively as (1) Hydrocarbons (2)Podsols (3) Humus (4)Colloids

Description : The organic matter present in soil is known collectively as (1) Hydrocarbons (2)Podsols (3) Humus (4)Colloids

Last Answer : Humus

In a desert region, soil erosion can be checked by (1) Tree plantation/afforestation (2) Crop rotation (3) Contour ploughing (4) Using farm manure

Description : In a desert region, soil erosion can be checked by (1) Tree plantation/afforestation (2) Crop rotation (3) Contour ploughing (4) Using farm manure

Last Answer : Tree plantation/afforestation

The significant quantity of upper soil is formed by (1) Igneous rock (2) Sedimentary rock (3) Metamorphic rock (4) Biological degradation

Description : The significant quantity of upper soil is formed by (1) Igneous rock (2) Sedimentary rock (3) Metamorphic rock (4) Biological degradation

Last Answer : Sedimentary rock

Humus is a type of (1) fossil seen on the rocks (2) decaying organic matters in soil (3) fertilizers applied in soil (4) special growth found in plants

Description : Humus is a type of (1) fossil seen on the rocks (2) decaying organic matters in soil (3) fertilizers applied in soil (4) special growth found in plants 

Last Answer : decaying organic matters in soil

Black soil is mainly related with the crop of (1) cotton (2) sugarcane (3) tea (4) coffee

Description : Black soil is mainly related with the crop of (1) cotton (2) sugarcane (3) tea (4) coffee

Last Answer : cotton

Contour ploughing helps in (1) stopping floods (2) growing crops (3) soil conservation (4) checking landslides (SSC Combined Matric Level (PRE)

Description : Contour ploughing helps in (1) stopping floods (2) growing crops (3) soil conservation (4) checking landslides (SSC Combined Matric Level (PRE)

Last Answer : soil conservation

Which one of the following practices is adopted for restoring the fertility of soil ? (1) Weeding (2) Levelling (3) Fallowing (4) Harrowing

Description : Which one of the following practices is adopted for restoring the fertility of soil ? (1) Weeding (2) Levelling (3) Fallowing (4) Harrowing

Last Answer : Fallowing