What is the difference between simple and facilitated diffusion ?

What is the difference between simple and facilitated diffusion ?
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Facilitated by which type of molecule does the term “facilitated” mean? Simple diffusion is the direct passage of substances across the membrane in favor of their concentration gradient. In facilitated diffusion the movement of substances is also in favor of their concentration gradient but the substances move bound to specific molecules that act as “permeabilizers”, i.e., facilitators of their passage through the membrane. Cell Membrane Review - Image Diversity: facilitated diffusion    
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Without saturation of transport proteins and under same concentration gradient how can the speed of simple diffusion be compared to the speed of facilitated diffusion ?

Description : Without saturation of transport proteins and under same concentration gradient how can the speed of simple diffusion be compared to the speed of facilitated diffusion ?

Last Answer : The action of facilitator proteins in facilitated diffusion makes this type of diffusion faster than simple diffusion under equal concentration gradients of the moved substance.

What do facilitated diffusion and active transport have in common ?

Description : What do facilitated diffusion and active transport have in common ?

Last Answer : What are the differences between them? Facilitated diffusion can be confused with active transport because in both processes there is participation of membrane proteins. In active transport however the ... it does not require energy. Cell Membrane Review - Image Diversity: active transport

How does facilitated diffusion present similarities with enzymatic chemical reactions ?

Description : How does facilitated diffusion present similarities with enzymatic chemical reactions ?

Last Answer : One of the main examples of facilitated transport is the entrance of glucose from the blood into cells. Glucose from blood binds to specific permeases (hexose-transporting permeases) present in the ... job is concluded the permease is not consumed and can perform successive other transports.

How does the intensity of facilitated diffusion vary in relation to the concentration of the moved substance ?

Description : How does the intensity of facilitated diffusion vary in relation to the concentration of the moved substance ?

Last Answer : What is the limiting factor? Likewise simple diffusion facilitated diffusion is more intense when the concentration gradient of the substance increases and less intense when the gradient lessens. In ... which the maximum transport capacity of the substance across the membrane is achieved.

How does the intensity of simple diffusion vary in relation to the concentration gradient of the moved substance ?

Description : How does the intensity of simple diffusion vary in relation to the concentration gradient of the moved substance ?

Last Answer : The higher the concentration gradient of a substance the more intense its simple diffusion will be. If the concentration gradient diminishes the intensity of simple diffusion diminishes too.

What is the difference between osmosis and diffusion ?

Description : What is the difference between osmosis and diffusion ?

Last Answer : Osmosis is the phenomenon of movement of solvent particles, in general water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration. Diffusion, in the other hand, ... of water (solvent) and diffusion as movement of solutes, both concentration gradient-driven.

What is diffusion ?

Description : What is diffusion ?

Last Answer : Diffusion is the spreading of substance molecules from a region where the substance is more concentrated to other region where it is less concentrated. For example, during the boiling of water in a kitchen gaseous water particles tend to uniformly spread in the air by diffusion.

By which of the following can movement of materials across animal cell membranes be accomplished? I Active transport, II Diffusion, III Pinocytosis (A) I only (B) II only (C) I and II only (D) All I, II, and III

Description : By which of the following can movement of materials across animal cell membranes be accomplished? I Active transport, II Diffusion, III Pinocytosis (A) I only (B) II only (C) I and II only (D) All I, II, and III

Last Answer : Will be only two.

Sodium ions are "pumped" from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration in the nerve cells of humans. This process is an example of (A) Diffusion (B) Passive transport (C) Osmosis (D) Active transport

Description : Sodium ions are "pumped" from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration in the nerve cells of humans. This process is an example of (A) Diffusion (B) Passive transport (C) Osmosis (D) Active transport

Last Answer : (D) Active transport

How is facilitated diffusion different from simple diffusion? -Biology

Description : How is facilitated diffusion different from simple diffusion? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

Thyroid gland takes up circulating iodine (A) By simple diffusion (B) By facilitated diffusion (C) By active uptake (D) In exchange for chloride

Description : Thyroid gland takes up circulating iodine (A) By simple diffusion (B) By facilitated diffusion (C) By active uptake (D) In exchange for chloride

Last Answer : Answer : C

Intestinal absorption of calcium occurs by (A) Active takeup (B) Simple diffusion (C) Facilitated diffusion (D) Endocytosis

Description : Intestinal absorption of calcium occurs by (A) Active takeup (B) Simple diffusion (C) Facilitated diffusion (D) Endocytosis

Last Answer : Answer : A

Fructose is absorbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by the process called (a) active transport (b) facilitated transport (c) simple diffusion (d) co-transport mechanism.

Description : Fructose is absorbed into the blood through mucosa cells of intestine by the process called (a) active transport (b) facilitated transport (c) simple diffusion (d) co-transport mechanism.

Last Answer : (b) facilitated transport

The movement of glucose into a cell occurs by a. Facilitated diffusion. b. Active transport. c. Simple diffusion. d. Phospholipid exchange.

Description : The movement of glucose into a cell occurs by a. Facilitated diffusion. b. Active transport. c. Simple diffusion. d. Phospholipid exchange.

Last Answer : b. Active transport.

Typically proteins do not work in their simple amino acid chain structure but instead fold and form shapes that help in their function. Which of the structures is described as being in alpha helices and beta sheets?

Description : Typically proteins do not work in their simple amino acid chain structure but instead fold and form shapes that help in their function. Which of the structures is described as being in alpha helices and beta sheets?

Last Answer : Secondary Protein Structure

What is facilitated diffusion? -Biology

Description : What is facilitated diffusion? -Biology

Last Answer : answer:

How is facilitated diffusion similar to active transport How is it different?

Description : How is facilitated diffusion similar to active transport How is it different?

Last Answer : Need answer

In facilitated diffusion do molecules move down concentration gradient?

Description : In facilitated diffusion do molecules move down concentration gradient?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Fatty acids can be transported into and out of cell membrane by (A) Active transport (B) Facilitated transport (C) Diffusion (D) Osmosis

Description : Fatty acids can be transported into and out of cell membrane by (A) Active transport (B) Facilitated transport (C) Diffusion (D) Osmosis

Last Answer : B

Q. What are the salient features of facilitated diffusion?

Description : Q. What are the salient features of facilitated diffusion?

Last Answer : A. It is carrier mediated. It does not require energy directly

The primary force moving water molecules from the blood plasma to the interstitial fluid is a. active transport b. cotransport with H+ c. facilitated diffusion d. cotransport with Na+ e. filtration

Description : The primary force moving water molecules from the blood plasma to the interstitial fluid is a. active transport b. cotransport with H+ c. facilitated diffusion d. cotransport with Na+ e. filtration

Last Answer : filtration

Sugars depend on which mechanism to enter the cell a. facilitated diffusion b. active transport c. both d. none of them

Description : Sugars depend on which mechanism to enter the cell a. facilitated diffusion b. active transport c. both d. none of them

Last Answer : facilitated diffusion

Which transmembrane movement involves carriers? a. facilitated diffusion b. active transport c. both d. none of them

Description : Which transmembrane movement involves carriers? a. facilitated diffusion b. active transport c. both d. none of them

Last Answer : both

Majority of drugs cross biological membranes primarily by: A. Passive diffusion B. Facilitated diffusion C. Active transport D. Pinocytosis

Description : Majority of drugs cross biological membranes primarily by: A. Passive diffusion B. Facilitated diffusion C. Active transport D. Pinocytosis

Last Answer : A. Passive diffusion

Majority of drugs cross biological membranes primarily by: A. Passive diffusion B. Facilitated diffusion C. Active transport D. Pinocytosis

Description : Majority of drugs cross biological membranes primarily by: A. Passive diffusion B. Facilitated diffusion C. Active transport D. Pinocytosis

Last Answer : C. Is affected by extent of ionization of drug molecules

Substances insoluble in a membrane are carried across the membrane with the concentration gradient by means of a carrier molecule in a process known as: a) osmosis. b) diffusion. c) active transport. d) facilitated diffusion.

Description : Substances insoluble in a membrane are carried across the membrane with the concentration gradient by means of a carrier molecule in a process known as: a) osmosis. b) diffusion. c) active transport. d) facilitated diffusion.

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- FACILITATED DIFFUSION.

The random movement of particles in solution towar a uniform distribution is termed: a) osmosis b) repulsion c) diffusion d) facilitated diffusion

Description : The random movement of particles in solution towar a uniform distribution is termed: a) osmosis b) repulsion c) diffusion d) facilitated diffusion

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- DIFFUSION

What is the difference between the concepts of karyotype and genome ?

Description : What is the difference between the concepts of karyotype and genome ?

Last Answer : Genome is the set of DNA molecules that characterizes each living being or each species. The concept then includes the specific nucleotide sequence of the DNA molecules of each individual or species. ... of each chromosome or pair of homologous. Cell Nucleus Review - Image Diversity: karyotype

What is the difference between smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum ?

Description : What is the difference between smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum ?

Last Answer : The endoplasmic reticulum is a delicate membranous structure contiguous to the nuclear membrane and present in the cytoplasm. It forms an extense net of channels throughout the cell and it ... conduction of the contraction stimulus. Cell Structure Review - Image Diversity: endoplasmic reticulum

Concerning the presence of nucleus what is the difference between animal and bacterial cells ?

Description : Concerning the presence of nucleus what is the difference between animal and bacterial cells ?

Last Answer : Animal cells (cells of living beings of the kingdom Animalia) have an interior membrane that delimits a cell nucleus and thus they are eukaryotic cells; in these cells the genetic material is located ... so they are prokaryotic cells and their genetic material is found dispersed in the cytosol.

What is the difference between plasma membrane and cell wall ?

Description : What is the difference between plasma membrane and cell wall ?

Last Answer : Plasma membrane and cell wall is not the same thing. Plasma membrane, also called cell membrane, is the outer membrane common to all living cells and it is made of a phospholipid bilayer, ... made of peptidoglycans and other organic substances. Cell Structure Review - Image Diversity: cell wall

Can two normal individuals of the same species with sexual reproduction have identical genomes and identical karyotypes ? How the human karyotype is usually represented?

Description : Can two normal individuals of the same species with sexual reproduction have identical genomes and identical karyotypes ? How the human karyotype is usually represented?

Last Answer : Except for clones (individuals created from nucleus transplantation, like the Dolly sheep) and monozygotic twins, it is very improbable the genomes of two individuals of the same species and generated by sexual ... normal karyotype is represented by the formula 44+XX for women and 44+XY for men.

What are homologous chromosomes ?

Description : What are homologous chromosomes ?

Last Answer : Which are the human cells that do not have homologous chromosomes? Chromosomes contain genes (genetic information in the form of nucleotide sequences) that command the protein synthesis thus ... chromosomes are the gametes since during meiosis the homologous chromosomes are separated.

What are the primary and the secondary constrictions of a chromosome ?

Description : What are the primary and the secondary constrictions of a chromosome ?

Last Answer : What is the other name given to the secondary constriction? Primary constriction is the narrower region of a condensed chromosome where the centromere, the structure that unites identical chromatids, is located. ... can be one or more in chromosome) is called nucleolus organizer region (NOR).

How the chromosome region where the centromere is located is called ?

Description : How the chromosome region where the centromere is located is called ?

Last Answer : How are chromosomes classified in relation to the position of their centromere? The chromosome region where the centromere is located is called primary constriction. In microscopic view ... constriction the chromosomes are classified as telocentric, acrocentric, submetacentric or metacentric.

What is the structure that maintains identical chromatids bound ?

Description : What is the structure that maintains identical chromatids bound ?

Last Answer : The structure that maintains identical chromatids bound is the centromere. Cell Nucleus Review - Image Diversity: centromere

How are the concepts of chromosome ?

Description : How are the concepts of chromosome ?

Last Answer : chromatin and chromatids related? In which phase of the cell cycle does DNA duplicate? Chromatin is a set of filamentous DNA molecules dispersed in the karyoplasm forming euchromatin and heterochromatin ... chromosomes (and not only one). Cell Nucleus Review - Image Diversity: chromatids

In the phase when the cell is not dividing ?

Description : In the phase when the cell is not dividing ?

Last Answer : interphase) is there activity within the cell nucleus? In the interphase there is intense metabolic activity in the cell nucleus: DNA is duplicating, euchromatin is being transcript and RNA is produced.

What is the relation between the concepts of chromatin and chromosome ?

Description : What is the relation between the concepts of chromatin and chromosome ?

Last Answer : Are euchromatin and heterochromatin part of chromosomes? Every filament of chromatin is a complete DNA molecule (a complete double helix), i.e., a complete chromosome. A DNA molecule may form ... thus both are part of chromosomes. Cell Nucleus Review - Image Diversity: chromosome structure

What are heterochromatin and euchromatin ?

Description : What are heterochromatin and euchromatin ?

Last Answer : Chromatin is uncondensed nuclear DNA, the typical DNA morphology in interphase (the phase of the cell cycle in which the cells is not dividing itself). In this phase of the cell cycle ... inactive portions of the DNA molecule. Cell Nucleus Review - Image Diversity: heterochromatin euchromatin

Do all eukaryotic cells have nucleus and only one nucleus ?

Description : Do all eukaryotic cells have nucleus and only one nucleus ?

Last Answer : There are eukaryotic cells without nucleus and others with more than one nucleus. Osteoclasts, the cells responsible for resorption of the osseous matrix, for example, are multinucleate cells; ... cells. Cell Nucleus Review - Image Diversity: cell nucleus miltinucleate cells enucleated cells

How are cells with delimited nucleus called ?

Description : How are cells with delimited nucleus called ?

Last Answer : What are the main elements of the nucleus? Cells with delimited nucleus are called eukaryotic cells. Organisms composed of one or more eukaryotic cells are called eukaryotes. The mains elements of the ... the nucleolus, the karyolymph, or nucleoplasm, and the nuclear membrane (or karyotheca).

What are some biological examples in which lysosomic enzymes play fundamental role ?

Description : What are some biological examples in which lysosomic enzymes play fundamental role ?

Last Answer : The remodelation of the osseous tissue, the function of acrosomes in sperm cells and the elimination of the tadpole tail are examples of biological processes in which lysosomic enzymes are key factors. The ... cell by its own mechanisms is called autolysis, a type of apoptosis (celll suicide).

What is autophagic intracellular digestion ?

Description : What is autophagic intracellular digestion ?

Last Answer : Why is this type of intracellular digestion intensified in an organism undergoing starvation? Autophagic intracellular digestion is the cellular internal digestion of waste and residual materials. In general ... obtain from its own constituent materials the nutrients necessary to stay alive.

What is heterophagic intracellular digestion ?

Description : What is heterophagic intracellular digestion ?

Last Answer : How is this process accomplished? Heterophagic intracellular digestion is the breaking into smaller substances of external substances engulfed in the cell by pinocytosis or phagocytosis. Phagosomes or pinosomes fuse ... with the plasma membrane and liberates its waste in the exterior space.

What is the main cell organelle involved in cell digestion ?

Description : What is the main cell organelle involved in cell digestion ?

Last Answer : What are the properties of that organelle that enable it to the task? The organelles responsible for intracellular digestion are the lysosomes. Lysosomes are vesicles that contain digestive enzymes ... digested and then digestion takes place. Cell Digestion Review - Image Diversity: lysosomes

What is intracellular digestion ?

Description : What is intracellular digestion ?

Last Answer : Intracellular digestion, or cellular digestion, is the breaking in the interior of the cell of big molecules coming from outside or even from the own cell metabolism into smaller ... is classified into two types: heterophagic intracellular digestion and autophagic intracellular digestion.

What is extracellular digestion ?

Description : What is extracellular digestion ?

Last Answer : Extracellular digestion is that in which food breaking into utile molecules that can be internalized by the cell is done in the extracellular space, i.e., outside the cell. In extracellular digestion ... the external environment. Later the cell can benefit from these products of the digestion.

What are some examples of secretory cells ?

Description : What are some examples of secretory cells ?

Last Answer : Endocrine and exocrine pancreatic cells, thyroid and parathyroid endocrine cells, adenohypophysis, adrenal and pineal endocrine cells, the many types of gastric exocrine and endocrine cells, the mucous secretory cells ... of the ovaries and testicles, etc., are all examples of secretory cells.

How do the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus act in the production and releasing of proteins ?

Description : How do the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus act in the production and releasing of proteins ?

Last Answer : The rough endoplasmic reticulum has in its outer membrane numerous ribosomes, structures where translation of messenger RNA and protein synthesis occur. These proteins are stored in the rough endoplasmic reticulum ... exocytosis) in the right place and its content is liberated outside the cell.