Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of: a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of:  a. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies  b. Extent to which water is polluted with organic compounds  c. Amount of carbon monoxide inseparably combined with haemoglobin  d. Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Ans: A
by
selected by

Related questions

Pick out the wrong statement.(A) Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is a characteristic and not a constituent of water (B) BOD is a measure of the amount of oxygen which will be demanded & used in 5 days by the biological decomposition of the organic matter present in water stream present as food for the living organism (C) BOD is expressed in mg/litre (typically, BOD=2.5 mg/litre for potable water) (D) None of these

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is a characteristic and not a constituent of water (B) BOD is a measure of the amount of oxygen which will be demanded & used in 5 days ... BOD is expressed in mg/litre (typically, BOD=2.5 mg/litre for potable water) (D) None of these

Last Answer : (D) None of these

Pick out the correct statement. (A) Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a measure of chemically oxidisable organic matter present in water (B) COD is determined by oxidising the organic matter present in water with potassium dichromate in cone, sulphuric acid solution at boiling temperature for specified time (C) COD is related to BOD of a given waste in water but the relationship varies for different wastes. Typically COD of potable water may be 1-2 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Pick out the correct statement. (A) Chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a measure of chemically oxidisable organic matter present in water (B) COD is determined by oxidising the organic matter present in water with potassium dichromate ... of potable water may be 1-2 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

High value of BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) indicates that (a) water is less polluted (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is higher by the microbes (c) water is pure (d) water is highly polluted.

Description : High value of BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand)  indicates that (a) water is less polluted (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is  higher by the microbes  (c) water is pure (d) water is highly polluted.

Last Answer : (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is 

High value of BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) indicates that (a) water is less polluted (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is higher by the microbes (c) water is pure (d) water is highly polluted.

Description : High value of BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) indicates that (a) water is less polluted (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is higher by the microbes (c) water is pure (d) water is highly polluted.

Last Answer : (b) consumption of organic matter in the water is higher by the microbes

An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of a. Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid b. Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide c. Hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate d. Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

Description : An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of a. Succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid b. Cytochrome oxidase by cyanide c. Hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate d. Carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

Last Answer : Ans: A

The term Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is used in relation to (A) Potable water (B) Cooling water (C) Distilled water (D) Industrial effluents

Description : The term Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is used in relation to (A) Potable water (B) Cooling water (C) Distilled water (D) Industrial effluents

Last Answer : (D) Industrial effluents

Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is a measure of

Description : Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is a measure of

Last Answer : Biological oxygen demand (BOD) is a measure of A. Industrial wastes poured into water bodies ... Amount of oxygen needed by green plants during night

(2) amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation Explanation: Biochemical oxygen demand or B.O.D. is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms in a body of water to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature over a specific time period. The term also refers to a chemical procedure for determining this amount. This is not a precise quantitative test, although it is widely used as an indication of the organic quality of water.

Description : (2) amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation Explanation: Biochemical oxygen demand or B.O.D. is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms in a body of water to ... quantitative test, although it is widely used as an indication of the organic quality of water.

Last Answer : The addition of gypsum to port-land cement helps in : (1) increasing the strength of cement (2) rapid setting of cement (3) preventing rapid setting of cement (4) reduction in the cost of cement

The major constituents in agar are a. Fats b. Aminoacids c. Polysaccharides d. Polypeptides

Description : The major constituents in agar are a. Fats b. Aminoacids c. Polysaccharides d. Polypeptides

Last Answer : Ans: C

Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Description : Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by a microorganism a. Nitrosomonas b. Nitrosococcus c. Nitrobacter d. Azatobacter

Last Answer : Ans: C

The following organisms have been proposed as sources of single cell protein a. Bacteria b. Yeasts c. Algae d. All the three

Description : The following organisms have been proposed as sources of single cell protein a. Bacteria b. Yeasts c. Algae d. All the three

Last Answer : Ans: D

Example of anaerobic medium a. Wilson blair medium b. Mac conkey broth c. Robertson’s cooked meat medium d. EMB agar

Description : Example of anaerobic medium a. Wilson blair medium b. Mac conkey broth c. Robertson’s cooked meat medium d. EMB agar

Last Answer : Ans: C

Yeast extract is an excellent source of a. A Vitamin b. Proteins c. B Vitamin d. Carbohydrates

Description : Yeast extract is an excellent source of a. A Vitamin b. Proteins c. B Vitamin d. Carbohydrates

Last Answer : Ans: C

The main product of glycolysis under aerobic conditions is a. Pyruvate b. Lactate c. None of these d. Both a and b Ans: A 2. The protein moiety of an enzyme is known as a. Holo enzyme b. Apo enzyme c. Co enzyme d. Enzyme

Description : The main product of glycolysis under aerobic conditions is a. Pyruvate b. Lactate c. None of these d. Both a and b Ans: A 2. The protein moiety of an enzyme is known as a. Holo enzyme b. Apo enzyme c. Co enzyme d. Enzyme

Last Answer : Ans: B

Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (c) measuring the activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in producing curd on a commercial scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their capacity to carry oxygen.

Description : Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is  a method used for  (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in  sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven  automobile engines ... commercial  scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their  capacity to carry oxygen.

Last Answer : (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in  sewage water

Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (c) measuring the activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in producing curd on a commercial scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their capacity to carry oxygen.

Description : Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water (b) working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (c) ... a commercial scale (d) working out the efficiency of RBCs about their capacity to carry oxygen.

Last Answer : (a) estimating the amount of organic matter in sewage water

72. Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (1) Working out the efficiency of R.B.Cs. about their capacity to carry oxygen (2) Estimating the amount of organic matter is sewage water (3) Working out the efficiency of oil driven automobile engines (4) Measuring the activity of Sacccharomyces cerevisae in producing curd on a commercial scale

Description : 72. Measuring Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a method used for (1) Working out the efficiency of R.B.Cs. about their capacity to carry oxygen (2) Estimating the amount of ... driven automobile engines (4) Measuring the activity of Sacccharomyces cerevisae in producing curd on a commercial scale

Last Answer : Estimating the amount of organic matter is sewage water

Assertion: Amount of biodegradable organic matter present in water is measured by BOD of water Reason: During biodegradation of organic compounds. Oxy

Description : Assertion: Amount of biodegradable organic matter present in water is measured by BOD of water Reason: During biodegradation of organic compounds. Oxy

Last Answer : Assertion: Amount of biodegradable organic matter present in water is measured by BOD of water Reason: ... but reason is wrong D. both are wrong

Safe limit' called Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of carbon monoxide in atmospheric air is < 50 ppm. The main source of carbon monoxide pollutant in air is the (A) Industrial chimney exhaust (B) Automobiles exhaust (C) Photochemical reaction in polluted atmosphere (D) Burning of domestic fuel

Description : Safe limit' called Threshold Limit Value (TLV) of carbon monoxide in atmospheric air is < 50 ppm. The main source of carbon monoxide pollutant in air is the (A) Industrial chimney exhaust (B) Automobiles exhaust (C) Photochemical reaction in polluted atmosphere (D) Burning of domestic fuel

Last Answer : (B) Automobiles exhaust

Water pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

Description : Water pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

Last Answer : C. Both (a) and (b)

Water pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

Description : Water pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

Last Answer : C. Both (a) and (b)

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a good index for pollution for water bodies receving effluents from:

Description : Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a good index for pollution for water bodies receving effluents from:

Last Answer : Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a good index for pollution for water bodies receving ... sewage C. Dairy industry D. Petroleum industry

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a good index for pollution for water bodies receiving effluents from (a) domestic sewage (b) dairy industry (c) petroleum industry (d) sugar industry.

Description : Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a  good index for pollution for water bodies receiving  effluents from (a) domestic sewage (b) dairy industry (c) petroleum industry (d) sugar industry.

Last Answer : c) petroleum industry

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a good index for pollution for water bodies receiving effluents from (a) domestic sewage (b) dairy industry (c) petroleum industry (d) sugar industry.

Description : Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be a good index for pollution for water bodies receiving effluents from (a) domestic sewage (b) dairy industry (c) petroleum industry (d) sugar industry.

Last Answer : (c) petroleum industry

10. High biological oxygen demand in a water body means ________ a. Water is not polluted b. Water is polluted c. Waterbody contains lots of lifeforms d. None of the above

Description : 10. High biological oxygen demand in a water body means ________ a. Water is not polluted b. Water is polluted c. Waterbody contains lots of lifeforms d. None of the above

Last Answer : Ans: Water is polluted

Which is the best and the most effective method for the removal of organic contaminant present in the polluted water in very small quantity (say < 200 mg/litre)? (A) Lagooning (B) Activated carbon adsorption (C) Biological oxidation pond (D) Chemical coagulation

Description : Which is the best and the most effective method for the removal of organic contaminant present in the polluted water in very small quantity (say < 200 mg/litre)? (A) Lagooning (B) Activated carbon adsorption (C) Biological oxidation pond (D) Chemical coagulation

Last Answer : (B) Activated carbon adsorption

BOD (biological oxygen demand) is

Description : BOD (biological oxygen demand) is

Last Answer : BOD (biological oxygen demand) is A. Amount of oxygen consumed by microorganisms for decaying organic ... plants for survival D. None of the above

Drained sewage has biological oxygen demand `(BOD)`:

Description : Drained sewage has biological oxygen demand `(BOD)`:

Last Answer : Drained sewage has biological oxygen demand `(BOD)`: A. More than that of water B. Less than that of ... equal to that of water D. None of the above

BOD stands for : (1) Biological oxidation demand (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Biochemical oxygen demand (4) Biotic oxidation demand

Description : BOD stands for : (1) Biological oxidation demand (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Biochemical oxygen demand (4) Biotic oxidation demand

Last Answer : (3) Biochemical oxygen demand Explanation: BOD stands for Biochemical Oxygen Demand. It is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed by aerobic biological organisms to break down organic material present in a ... in milligrams of oxygen consumed per litre of sample during 5 days of incubation at 20°C.

The ratio of oxygen available to the oxygen required for stabilisation of sewage is called the (A) Bacterial stability factor (B) Relative stability (C) Biological oxygen demand (BOD) (D) Oxygen ion concentration

Description : The ratio of oxygen available to the oxygen required for stabilisation of sewage is called the (A) Bacterial stability factor (B) Relative stability (C) Biological oxygen demand (BOD) (D) Oxygen ion concentration

Last Answer : (B) Relative stability

Use of chlorine in the treatment of sewage (A) Helps in grease separation (B) Increases the biological oxygen demand (BOD) (C) Causes bulking of activated sludge (D) Aids in flocculation

Description : Use of chlorine in the treatment of sewage (A) Helps in grease separation (B) Increases the biological oxygen demand (BOD) (C) Causes bulking of activated sludge (D) Aids in flocculation

Last Answer : (A) Helps in grease separation

ater pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

Description : ater pollution can be identified by testing its A. PH level B. Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) C. Both (a) and (b) D. None of these.

Last Answer : C. Both (a) and (b)

BOD stands for : (1) Biological oxidation demand (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Biochemical oxygen demand (4) Biotic oxidation demand

Description : BOD stands for : (1) Biological oxidation demand (2) Biological oxygen demand (3) Biochemical oxygen demand (4) Biotic oxidation demand

Last Answer : Biochemical oxygen demand

Assertion : BOD of river polluted by sewage is more than 20 ppm. Reason: Polluted river contains excess of organic matter.

Description : Assertion : BOD of river polluted by sewage is more than 20 ppm. Reason: Polluted river contains excess of organic matter.

Last Answer : Assertion : BOD of river polluted by sewage is more than 20 ppm. Reason: Polluted river contains excess ... true but reason is wrong D. Both are wrong

In the context of the chemical process industries, the term BOD is normally associated with the (A) Characterisation of solid wastes (B) Organic concentration in gaseous effluents (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents (D) Characterisation of boiler feed water

Description : In the context of the chemical process industries, the term BOD is normally associated with the (A) Characterisation of solid wastes (B) Organic concentration in gaseous effluents (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents (D) Characterisation of boiler feed water

Last Answer : (C) Characterisation of liquid effluents

(1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, react in the atmosphere in the presence of sunlight containing ultra violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3

Description : (1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, ... violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3

Last Answer : Water is not effective in extinguishing a fire caused by petrol because - (1) the flame is too hot for water to cool it down (2) water and petrol react chemically (3) water and petrol are ... (4) water and petrol are immiscible with each other and petrol which forms the upper layer continues to burn

Lagoons used for purification of polluted water (A) Are large shallow artificial lakes also known as clarification lakes, maturation ponds or oxidation ponds (B) Use micro-organisms/bacteria in presence of dissolved oxygen (C) Gives an excellent final effluent (with 3 to 4 lagoons arranged in series) having suspended solid < 1 mg/litre and BOD = 3.8 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Description : Lagoons used for purification of polluted water (A) Are large shallow artificial lakes also known as clarification lakes, maturation ponds or oxidation ponds (B) Use micro-organisms/bacteria in presence of dissolved oxygen (C) Gives an ... 1 mg/litre and BOD = 3.8 mg/litre (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) & (C)

Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) of sewage is the (a) Oxygen required to oxidise (b) Oxygen required to oxidise biologically inactive organic matter* (c) a and b both (d) none of these

Description : Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) of sewage is the (a) Oxygen required to oxidise (b) Oxygen required to oxidise biologically inactive organic matter* (c) a and b both (d) none of these

Last Answer : (b) Oxygen required to oxidise biologically inactive organic matter*

Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) in a river water (a) has no relationship with concentration of oxygen in the water (b) gives a measure of Salmonella in the water (c) increases when sewage gets mixed with river water (d) remains unchanged when algal bloom occurs.

Description : Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) in a river water (a) has no relationship with concentration of  oxygen in the water (b) gives a measure of Salmonella in the water (c) increases when sewage gets mixed with river  water (d) remains unchanged when algal bloom occurs.

Last Answer : (c) increases when sewage gets mixed with river  water

How carbon monoxide, emitted by automobiles, prevents transport of oxygen in the body tissues? (a) By forming a stable compound with haemoglobin (b) By obstructing the reaction of oxygen with haemoglobin (c) By changing oxygen into carbon dioxide (d) By destroying the haemoglobin

Description : How carbon monoxide, emitted by automobiles, prevents transport of oxygen in the body tissues? (a) By forming a stable compound with haemoglobin (b) By obstructing the reaction of oxygen with haemoglobin (c) By changing oxygen into carbon dioxide (d) By destroying the haemoglobin

Last Answer : (a) By forming a stable compound with haemoglobin

Consider the following statements : Activated sludge process can be said to comprise : 1. Conversion of dissolved organic matter into biological flocs 2. Removal of dissolved BOD of the waste water 3. Digestion of the sludge Which of these statements are correct ? (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements : Activated sludge process can be said to comprise : 1. Conversion of dissolved organic matter into biological flocs 2. Removal of dissolved BOD of the waste water 3. Digestion of the sludge Which ... 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1 and 3 only

Last Answer : (b) 1 and 2 only

The BOD values of water indicate the (1) amount of organic debris (2) amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation (3) amount of oxygen used for biochemical reduction (4) amount of ozone used for biochemical oxidation

Description : The BOD values of water indicate the (1) amount of organic debris (2) amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation (3) amount of oxygen used for biochemical reduction (4) amount of ozone used for biochemical oxidation

Last Answer : amount of oxygen used for biochemical oxidation

Carbon monoxide has how much greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen? -Do You Know?

Description : Carbon monoxide has how much greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen? -Do You Know?

Last Answer : answer:

Carbon monoxide has greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen :

Description : Carbon monoxide has greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen :

Last Answer : Carbon monoxide has greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen : A. 1000 Times B. 200 Times C. 20Times D. 2 Times

Why is Carbon Monoxide a pollutant? (1) Reacts with haemoglobin (2) Makes nervous system inactive (3) It reacts with Oxygen (4) It inhibits glycolysis

Description : Why is Carbon Monoxide a pollutant? (1) Reacts with haemoglobin (2) Makes nervous system inactive (3) It reacts with Oxygen (4) It inhibits glycolysis

Last Answer : (1) Reacts with haemoglobin Explanation: Carbon monoxide (CO) is considered a pollutant since it is toxic to hemoglobic animals (including humans) when encountered in concentrations above about 35 ppm ... to bodily tissues. A level of 50% carboxyhemoglobin may result in seizure, coma, and fatality.

Haemoglobin has highest affinity for – (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Nitrogen

Description : Haemoglobin has highest affinity for – (1) Oxygen (2) Carbon dioxide (3) Carbon monoxide (4) Nitrogen

Last Answer : (1) Oxygen Explanation: Haemoglobin has greatest affinity for oxygen with which it binds readily. The oxygen binding properties of hemoglobin exist because of the interaction between oxygen and the iron atom of the heme groups and hemoglobin's quaternary structure.

Carbon monoxide has how much greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen?

Description : Carbon monoxide has how much greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen?

Last Answer : 200 times

The toxic effect of carbon monoxide is due to its greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen approximately by (a) 200 times (b) 1000 times (c) 2 times (d) 20 times.

Description : The toxic effect of carbon monoxide is due to its greater affinity for haemoglobin as compared to oxygen approximately by (a) 200 times (b) 1000 times (c) 2 times (d) 20 times.

Last Answer : (a) 200 times

On prolonged exposure to high concentration of carbon monoxide (> 5000 ppm), man dies because (A) Of clotting of blood(B) Of jamming of respiratory tract(C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining with haemoglobin of blood,thereby making it incapable of absorbing oxygen(D) It forms CO2 by combining with oxygen present in the blood

Description : On prolonged exposure to high concentration of carbon monoxide (> 5000 ppm), man dies because (A) Of clotting of blood (B) Of jamming of respiratory tract (C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining ... it incapable of absorbing oxygen (D) It forms CO2 by combining with oxygen present in the blood

Last Answer : (C) It forms carboxyhemoglobin by combining with haemoglobin of blood, thereby making it incapable of absorbing oxygen

Carbon monoxide is pollutant as it a) Inactivates nerves b) Inhibits glycolysis c) Combines with oxygen d) Combines with haemoglobin.

Description : Carbon monoxide is pollutant as it a) Inactivates nerves b) Inhibits glycolysis c) Combines with oxygen d) Combines with haemoglobin.

Last Answer : d) Combines with haemoglobin.