Description : Control of urea cycle involves the enzyme: (A) Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (B) Ornithine transcarbamoylase (C) Argininosuccinase (D) Arginase
Last Answer : Answer : A
Description : Hyperargininemia, a defect in urea synthesis develops due to deficiency of the enzyme: (A) Ornithine transcarbamoylase (B) Argininosuccinase (C) Arginase (D) Argininosuccinate synthetase ENZYMES 157
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : An enzyme common to de novo synthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and urea is (A) Urease (B) Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (C) Aspartate transcarbamoylase (D) Argininosuccinase
Description : Absence of the enzyme argininosuccinate synthetase causes (A) Argininosuccinic aciduria (B) Hyperargininemia (C) Tricorrhexis nodosa (D) Citrullinemia
Description : Enzyme involved in joining together two substrates is (A) Glutamine synthetase (B) Aldolase (C) Gunaine deaminase (D) Arginase
Description : Urea is produced physiologically by the action of the enzyme: (A) Urease (B) Glutaminase (C) Arginase (D) None of these
Last Answer : Answer : C
Description : An enzyme of the citric acid cycle also found outside the mitochondria is (A) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (B) Citrate synthetase (C) α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (D) Malate dehydrogenase
Description : In ornithine cycle, enzyme arginase breaks down arginine into
Last Answer : In ornithine cycle, enzyme arginase breaks down arginine into A. Citrulline and ammonia B. Ornithine ... C. Ornithine and urea D. Citruline and urea
Description : The enzyme pyruvate carboxylase is present in (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Nucleus (D) Golgi bodies
Description : The biosynthesis of urea occurs mainly in the liver: (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Microsomes (D) Nuclei
Description : The biosynthesis of Urea occurs mainly in the Liver: (A) Cytosol (B) Microsomes (C) Nucleus (D) Mitochondria
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : Carbamoyl phosphate required for urea synthesis is formed in (A) Cytosol (B) Mitochondria (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Description : The enzymes of urea synthesis are found in (A) Mitochondria only (B) Cytosol only (C) Both mitochondria and cytosol (D) Nucleus
Description : All the following statements about charging of tRNA are correct except (A) It is catalysed by amino acyl tRNA synthetase (B) ATP is converted into ADP and Pi in this reaction (C) The enzyme recognizes the tRNA and the amino acid (D) There is a separate enzyme for each tRNA
Description : Conversion of deoxyuridine monophosphate to thymidine monophosphate is catalysed by the enzyme: (A) Ribonucleotide reductase (B) Thymidylate synthetase (C) CTP synthetase (D) Orotidylic acid decarboxylase
Description : Cytosolic and mitochondrial carbamoyl phosphate synthetase have the following similarity: (A) Both use ammonia as a substance (B) Both provide carbamoyl phosphate for urea synthesis (C) Both require N-acetylglutamate as an activator (D) Both are allosteric enzymes
Description : All enzymes of TCA cycle are located in the mitochondrial matrix except one which is located in inner mitochondrial membranes in eukaryotes and in cytosol in prokaryotes. This enzyme is (a) isocitrate dehydrogenase (b) malate dehydrogenase (c) succinate dehydrogenase (d) lactate dehydrogenase.
Last Answer : (c) succinate dehydrogenase
Description : Arginase enzyme is formed by (a) Spleen (b) Liver (c) Kidney (d) All
Last Answer : (b) Liver
Description : Enzyme arginase is found in (a) Mouth cavity (b) Stomach (c) Intestine (d) Liver
Last Answer : (d) Liver
Description : Elevated blood argininosuccinate level is found in (A) Hyperargininemia (B) Argininosuccinic aciduria (C) Citrullinemia (D) Tyrosinosis
Description : Tricorrhexis nodosa is a characteristic finding of (A) Argininosuccinic aciduria (B) Citrullinemia (C) Phenylketonuria (D) Hyperargininemia
Description : The enzyme amino acyl tRNA synthetase is involved in (A) Dissociation of discharged tRNA from 80S ribosome (B) Charging of tRNA with specific amino acids (C) Termination of protein synthesis (D) Nucleophilic attack on esterified carboxyl group of peptidyl tRNA
Description : An enzyme of pyrimidine nucleotides biosynthesis regulated at the genetic level by apparently coordinate repression and derepression is (A) Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (B) Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (C) Thymidine kinase (D) Deoxycytidine kinase
Description : An enzyme which acts as allosteric regulator and sensitive to both phosphate concentration and to the purine nucleotides is (A) PRPP synthetase (B) PRPP glutamyl midotransferase (C) HGPR Tase (D) Formyl transferase
Description : An enzyme required for the synthesis of thyroid hormones is (A) Iodinase (B) Deiodinase (C) Thyroperoxidase (D) Thyroxine synthetase
Description : The regulatory enzyme for haem synthesis is (A) ALA synthetase (B) haem synthetase (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these
Description : The enzyme that converts glucose to glucose-6-phosphate is (A) Phosphatase (B) Hexokinase (C) Phosphorylase (D) Glucose synthetase
Description : Enzyme deficient in Hyperammonemia type II is (A) Glutamine synthetase (B) Glutaminase (C) Ornithine transcarbamoylase (D) Carbamoylphosphate synthetase
Description : Jamaican vomiting sickness is due to inactivation of the enzyme (A) Pyruvate carboxylase (B) Acyl-Co-A synthetase (C) Acyl-Co-A dehydrogense (D) Thiolase
Description : In the biosynthesis of cholesterol, the rate limiting enzyme is (A) Mevalonate kinase (B) HMG-CoA synthetase (C) HMG-CoA reductase (D) Cis-prenyl transferase
Description : Carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonylCoA requires the enzyme: (A) Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (B) Pyruvate carboxylase (C) Acetyl transacylase (D) Acyl CoA-synthetase
Description : The formation of ∆2-trans-enoyl-CoA from acyl-CoA requires the enzyme: (A) Acyl-CoA synthetase (B) Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (C) 3-Hydroxy acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (D) Thiolase
Description : Insulin has no effect on the activity of the enzyme: (A) Glycogen synthetase (B) Fructokinase (C) Pyruvate kinase (D) Pyruvate dehydrogenase
Description : Riboflavin is a coenzyme in the reaction catalysed by the enzyme (A) Acyl CoA synthetase (B) Acyl CoA dehydrogenase (C) β-Hydroxy acyl CoA (D) Enoyl CoA dehydrogenase
Description : An enzyme required for the synthesis of ketone bodies as well as cholesterol is (A) Acetyl CoA carboxylase (B) HMG CoA synthetase (C) HMG CoA reductase (D) HMG CoA lyase
Description : Transfer of the carbamoyl moiety of carbamoyl phosphate to ornithine is catalysed by a liver mitochondrial enzyme: (A) Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase (B) Ornithine transcarbamoylase (C) N-acetyl glutamate synthetase (D) N-acetyl glutamate hydrolase
Description : The enzyme carbamoyl phosphate synthetase requires (A) Mg++ (B) Ca++ (C) Na+ (D) K+
Description : Which of these statements is incorrect? (a) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (b) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (c) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied ... that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane
Last Answer : (d) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane
Description : Which of these statements is incorrect ? (1) Enzymes of TCA cycle are present in mitochondrial matrix. (2) Glycolysis occurs in cytosol. (3) Glycolysis operates as long as it is supplied ... that can pick up hydrogen atoms. (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.
Last Answer : (4) Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in outer mitochondrial membrane.
Description : Which of the following statements regarding T.C.A cycle is true? (A) It is an anaerobic process (B) It occurs in cytosol (C) It contains no intermediates for Gluconeogenesis (D) It is amphibolic in nature
Last Answer : D
Description : If all the enzymes, intermediates and cofactors of the citric acid cycle as well as an excess of the starting substrate acetylCoA are present and functional in an organelle free solution at the appropriate ... oxygen (B) Half life of enzyme (C) Turnover of intermediates (D) Reduction of cofactors
Description : In urea synthesis, the amino acid functioning solely as an enzyme activator: (A) N-acetyl glutamate(B) Ornithine (C) Citrulline (D) Arginine
Description : Along with CO2, NH3 and ATP, the amino acid that is needed in urea cycle is (A) Alanine (B) Isoleucine (C) Aspartate (D) Glycine
Description : The following 4 amino acids are required for completion of urea cycle except (A) Aspartic acid (B) Arginine (C) Ornithine (D) Glycine
Description : An amino acid not involved in urea cycle is (A) Arginine (B) Histidine (C) Ornithine (D) Citrulline
Description : A compound serving a link between citric acid cycle and urea cycle is (A) Malate (B) Citrate (C) Succinate (D) Fumarate
Description : β-Subunits of insulin receptor are present (A) Outside the cell membrane (B) In the cell membrane (C) Across the cell membrane (D) In the cytosol
Description : α-Subunits of insulin receptor are present (A) Outside the cell membrane (B) In the cell membrane (C) Across the cell membrane (D) In the cytosol
Description : The only correct statement about hormone receptors is (A) Receptors for protein hormones are present in cytosol (B) Receptors for steroid hormones are membrane bound (C) Hormone-receptor binding is irreversible (D) Receptors can undergo down regulation and up regulatoin
Description : During synthesis of porphyrins, synthesis of δ-amino levulinic acid occurs in (A) Mitochondria (B) Cytosol (C) Both in mitochondria and cytosol (D) Ribosomes